FOOTNOTES:

[22] In this and the other tables the English weights used are those

of the avoirdupois scale as fixed by statute; namely, the grain = the

Troy grain, the ounce = 437½ grains, the pound = 16 ounces = 7000

grains.

[23] Or ⅓ of an oz.

Column headings:

L: lb.

O: oz.

+------------------------------+-----------------------+--------------+

| | _Exact._ |_Approximate._|

| 3. Euboic or Attic +----+---+--------------+----+---+-----+

| Commercial Weights. | L | O | grs. | L | O | grs.|

+------------------------------+----+---+--------------+----+---+-----+

| Obol | ” | ” | 15·398-14/27 | | ” | 15½ |

+--------+ | | | | | | |

| 6 | Drachma | ” | ” | 92·3611-1/9 | ” | ” | 93⅓ |

+--------+------+ | | | | | | |

| 600 | 100 | Mina | 1 | 5 | 48·611-1/9 | 1 | ” | ” |

+--------+------+----+ | | | | | | |

| 36,000 | 6000 | 60 | Talent | 79 | 2 | 291·63⅓ | 80 | ” | ” |

+--------+------+----+---------+----+---+--------------+----+---+-----+

Column headings:

L: lb.

O: oz.

G: grs.

+----------------------------------+------------------+--------------+

| | _Exact._ |_Approximate._|

| 4. Attic Commercial +----+----+--------+----+----+----+

| Weights increased. | L | O | grs. | L | O | G |

+----------------------------------+----+----+--------+----+----+----+

| 1 Mina = 150 Drachmae (silver) | 1 | 6 | 350 | 1½ | ” | ” |

| 5 Minae = 6 Minae (commercial) | 7 | 14 | 291·6⅔ | 7½ | ” | ” |

| 1 Talent = 65 Minae (commercial) | 88 | ” | 145·8⅓ | 90 | ” | ” |

+----------------------------------+----+----+--------+----+----+----+

+-----------------------------+----------------------+--------------+

| | _Exact._ |_Approximate._|

| 5. Attic Silver Weights. +-----+----+-----------+----+----+----+

| | lb. | oz.| grs. | lb.| oz.|grs.|

+-----------------------------+-----+----+-----------+----+----+----+

| Obol | ” | ” | 11·0833⅓ | ” | ” | 12 |

+--------+ | | | | | | |

| 6 | Drachma | ” | ” | 66·5 | ” | ” | 70 |

+--------+------+ | | | | | | |

| 600 | 100 | Mina | ” | 15 | 87·5[24] | 1 | ” | ” |

+--------+------+----+ | | | | | | |

| 36,000 | 6000 | 60 | Talent | 57 | ” | ” | 60 | ” | ” |

+--------+------+----+--------+-----+----+-----------+----+----+----+

A Smaller Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities · 第 778 / 846 题