CARRUS. [CARPENTUM.]

CĂRỸA or CĂRỸĀTIS (καρύα, καρυατίς), a festival celebrated at Caryae,

in Laconia, in honour of Artemis Caryatis. It was celebrated every

year by Lacedaemonian maidens with national dances of a very lively

kind.

CĂRỸĀTĬDES, female figures used in architecture instead of columns.

Their name is usually derived from Caryae, a city in Arcadia, near

the Laconian border, the women of which are said to have been reduced

to slavery by the Greeks, because Caryae had joined the Persians at

the invasion of Greece. But this tale is probably apocryphal. One of

the porticos of the Erechtheum at Athens is supported by Caryatides.

A Smaller Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities · 第 123 / 846 题