LETTER XVI.

I set out from Fredericstadt about three o'clock in the afternoon, and

expected to reach Stromstad before the night closed in; but the wind

dying away, the weather became so calm that we scarcely made any

perceptible advances towards the opposite coast, though the men were

fatigued with rowing.

Getting amongst the rocks and islands as the moon rose, and the stars

darted forward out of the clear expanse, I forgot that the night stole

on whilst indulging affectionate reveries, the poetical fictions of

sensibility; I was not, therefore, aware of the length of time we had

been toiling to reach Stromstad. And when I began to look around, I did

not perceive anything to indicate that we were in its neighbourhood. So

far from it, that when I inquired of the pilot, who spoke a little

English, I found that he was only accustomed to coast along the

Norwegian shore; and had been only once across to Stromstad. But he had

brought with him a fellow better acquainted, he assured me, with the

rocks by which they were to steer our course, for we had not a compass

on board; yet, as he was half a fool, I had little confidence in his

skill. There was then great reason to fear that we had lost our way, and

were straying amidst a labyrinth of rocks without a clue.

This was something like an adventure, but not of the most agreeable

cast; besides, I was impatient to arrive at Stromstad, to be able to

send forward that night a boy to order horses on the road to be ready,

for I was unwilling to remain there a day without having anything to

detain me from my little girl, and from the letters which I was

impatient to get from you.

I began to expostulate, and even to scold the pilot, for not having

informed me of his ignorance previous to my departure. This made him row

with more force, and we turned round one rock only to see another,

equally destitute of the tokens we were in search of to tell us where we

were. Entering also into creek after creek which promised to be the

entrance of the bay we were seeking, we advanced merely to find

ourselves running aground.

The solitariness of the scene, as we glided under the dark shadows of

the rocks, pleased me for a while; but the fear of passing the whole

night thus wandering to and fro, and losing the next day, roused me. I

begged the pilot to return to one of the largest islands, at the side of

which we had seen a boat moored. As we drew nearer, a light through a

window on the summit became our beacon; but we were farther off than I

supposed.

With some difficulty the pilot got on shore, not distinguishing the

landing-place; and I remained in the boat, knowing that all the relief

we could expect was a man to direct us. After waiting some time, for

there is an insensibility in the very movements of these people that

would weary more than ordinary patience, he brought with him a man who,

assisting them to row, we landed at Stromstad a little after one in the

morning.

It was too late to send off a boy, but I did not go to bed before I had

made the arrangements necessary to enable me to set out as early as

possible.

The sun rose with splendour. My mind was too active to allow me to

loiter long in bed, though the horses did not arrive till between seven

and eight. However, as I wished to let the boy, who went forward to

order the horses, get considerably the start of me, I bridled in my

impatience.

This precaution was unavailing, for after the three first posts I had to

wait two hours, whilst the people at the post-house went, fair and

softly, to the farm, to bid them bring up the horses which were carrying

in the first-fruits of the harvest. I discovered here that these

sluggish peasants had their share of cunning. Though they had made me

pay for a horse, the boy had gone on foot, and only arrived half an hour

before me. This disconcerted the whole arrangement of the day; and being

detained again three hours, I reluctantly determined to sleep at

Quistram, two posts short of Uddervalla, where I had hoped to have

arrived that night.

But when I reached Quistram I found I could not approach the door of the

inn for men, horses, and carts, cows, and pigs huddled together. From

the concourse of people I had met on the road I conjectured that there

was a fair in the neighbourhood; this crowd convinced me that it was but

too true. The boisterous merriment that almost every instant produced a

quarrel, or made me dread one, with the clouds of tobacco, and fumes of

brandy, gave an infernal appearance to the scene. There was everything

to drive me back, nothing to excite sympathy in a rude tumult of the

senses, which I foresaw would end in a gross debauch. What was to be

done? No bed was to be had, or even a quiet corner to retire to for a

moment; all was lost in noise, riot, and confusion.

After some debating they promised me horses, which were to go on to

Uddervalla, two stages. I requested something to eat first, not having

dined; and the hostess, whom I have mentioned to you before as knowing

how to take care of herself, brought me a plate of fish, for which she

charged a rix-dollar and a half. This was making hay whilst the sun

shone. I was glad to get out of the uproar, though not disposed to

travel in an incommodious open carriage all night, had I thought that

there was any chance of getting horses.

Quitting Quistram I met a number of joyous groups, and though the

evening was fresh many were stretched on the grass like weary cattle;

and drunken men had fallen by the road-side. On a rock, under the shade

of lofty trees, a large party of men and women had lighted a fire,

cutting down fuel around to keep it alive all night. They were drinking,

smoking, and laughing with all their might and main. I felt for the

trees whose torn branches strewed the ground. Hapless nymphs! your

haunts, I fear, were polluted by many an unhallowed flame, the casual

burst of the moment!

The horses went on very well; but when we drew near the post-house the

postillion stopped short and neither threats nor promises could prevail

on him to go forward. He even began to howl and weep when I insisted on

his keeping his word. Nothing, indeed, can equal the stupid obstinacy of

some of these half-alive beings, who seem to have been made by

Prometheus when the fire he stole from Heaven was so exhausted that he

could only spare a spark to give life, not animation, to the inert clay.

It was some time before we could rouse anybody; and, as I expected,

horses, we were told, could not be had in less than four or five hours.

I again attempted to bribe the churlish brute who brought us there, but

I discovered that, in spite of the courteous hostess's promises, he had

received orders not to go any father.

As there was no remedy I entered, and was almost driven back by the

stench--a softer phrase would not have conveyed an idea of the hot

vapour that issued from an apartment in which some eight or ten people

were sleeping, not to reckon the cats and dogs stretched on the floor.

Two or three of the men or women were on the benches, others on old

chests; and one figure started half out of a trunk to look at me, whom

might have taken for a ghost, had the chemise been white, to contrast

with the sallow visage. But the costume of apparitions not being

preserved I passed, nothing dreading, excepting the effluvia, warily

amongst the pots, pans, milk-pails, and washing-tubs. After scaling a

ruinous staircase I was shown a bed-chamber. The bed did not invite me

to enter; opening, therefore, the window, and taking some clean towels

out of my night-sack, I spread them over the coverlid, on which tired

Nature found repose, in spite of the previous disgust.

With the grey of the morn the birds awoke me; and descending to inquire

for the horses, I hastened through the apartment I have already

described, not wishing to associate the idea of a pigstye with that of a

human dwelling.

I do not now wonder that the girls lose their fine complexions at such

an early age, or that love here is merely an appetite to fulfil the main

design of Nature, never enlivened by either affection or sentiment.

For a few posts we found the horses waiting; but afterwards I was

retarded, as before, by the peasants, who, taking advantage of my

ignorance of the language, made me pay for the fourth horse that ought

to have gone forward to have the others in readiness, though it had

never been sent. I was particularly impatient at the last post, as I

longed to assure myself that my child was well.

My impatience, however, did not prevent my enjoying the journey. I had

six weeks before passed over the same ground; still it had sufficient

novelty to attract my attention, and beguile, if not banish, the sorrow

that had taken up its abode in my heart. How interesting are the varied

beauties of Nature, and what peculiar charms characterise each season!

The purple hue which the heath now assumed gave it a degree of richness

that almost exceeded the lustre of the young green of spring, and

harmonised exquisitely with the rays of the ripening corn. The weather

was uninterruptedly fine, and the people busy in the fields cutting down

the corn, or binding up the sheaves, continually varied the prospect.

The rocks, it is true, were unusually rugged and dreary; yet as the road

runs for a considerable way by the side of a fine river, with extended

pastures on the other side, the image of sterility was not the

predominant object, though the cottages looked still more miserable,

after having seen the Norwegian farms. The trees likewise appeared of me

growth of yesterday, compared with those Nestors of the forest I have

frequently mentioned. The women and children were cutting off branches

from the beech, birch, oak, &c., and leaving them to dry. This way of

helping out their fodder injures the trees. But the winters are so long

that the poor cannot afford to lay in a sufficient stock of hay. By

such means they just keep life in the poor cows, for little milk can be

expected when they are so miserably fed.

It was Saturday, and the evening was uncommonly serene. In the villages

I everywhere saw preparations for Sunday; and I passed by a little car

loaded with rye, that presented, for the pencil and heart, the sweetest

picture of a harvest home I had ever beheld. A little girl was mounted

a-straddle on a shaggy horse, brandishing a stick over its head; the

father was walking at the side of the car with a child in his arms, who

must have come to meet him with tottering steps; the little creature was

stretching out its arms to cling round his neck; and a boy, just above

petticoats, was labouring hard with a fork behind to keep the sheaves

from falling.

My eyes followed them to the cottage, and an involuntary sigh whispered

to my heart that I envied the mother, much as I dislike cooking, who was

preparing their pottage. I was returning to my babe, who may never

experience a father's care or tenderness. The bosom that nurtured her

heaved with a pang at the thought which only an unhappy mother could

feel.

Adieu!

Letters Written During a Short Residence in Sweden, Norway, and Denmark · 第 20 / 32 题