CORRICHATACHIN TO TOBERMORIE (SEPTEMBER 25-OCTOBER 16).

[Sidenote: RETURN TO CORRICHATACHIN.]

At Sconser our travellers took boat for Strolimus, on their way to the

friendly farmhouse at Corrichatachin, where they had been so hospitably

received nearly three weeks earlier. Their horses they sent round a

point of land to meet them further down the coast.

“It was seven o’clock,” writes Boswell, “when we got into our

boat. We had many showers, and it soon grew pretty dark. Dr.

Johnson sat silent and patient. Once he said, as he looked on

the black coast of Skye—black, as being composed of rocks

seen in the dusk—‘This is very solemn.’ Our boatmen were

rude singers, and seemed so like wild Indians, that a very

little imagination was necessary to give one an impression of

being upon an American river. We landed at Strolimus, from

whence we got a guide to walk before us, for two miles, to

Corrichatachin. Not being able to procure a horse for our

baggage, I took one portmanteau before me, and Joseph another.

We had but a single star to light us on our way. It was about

eleven when we arrived. We were most hospitably received by

the master and mistress, who were just going to bed, but, with

unaffected ready kindness, made a good fire, and at twelve

o’clock at night had supper on the table.”

[Illustration: SAILING PAST THE ISLE OF RUM.]

[Sidenote: WEATHER-BOUND AT OSTIG.]

Here, as I have already described, they rested that twentieth Sunday

after Trinity, when Boswell, recovering from his drinking bout, “by

divine interposition, as some would have taken it,” opened his Prayer

Book at the Apostles’ injunction against drunkenness contained in the

Epistle for that day. Here, too, the Highlanders, drinking their toasts

over the punch, won by Johnson’s easy and social manners, “vied with

each other in crying out, with a strong Celtic pronunciation, ‘Toctor

Shonson, Toctor Shonson, your health!’” The weather was so stormy that

it was not till the afternoon of Tuesday, September 28, that they were

able to continue their journey. That night they arrived at Ostig,

on the north-western side of the promontory of Slate, and found a

hospitable reception at the Manse. Here, too, they were kept prisoners

by wind and rain. “I am,” writes Johnson, “still confined in Skye. We

were unskilful travellers, and imagined that the sea was an open road

which we could pass at pleasure; but we have now learned with some pain

that we may still wait for a long time the caprices of the equinoctial

winds, and sit reading or writing, as I now do, while the tempest is

rolling the sea or roaring in the mountains.” Nevertheless, so good was

the entertainment which they received that, as Boswell tells us, “the

hours slipped along imperceptibly.” They had books, and company, and

conversation. In strange contrast to the wildness of the scenery and

the roughness of the weather was their talk one day about Shenstone and

his Love Pastorals. It was surely not among the stormy Hebrides that

the poet of the Leasowes, whose “ambition was rural elegance,” would

have expected to be quoted. Yet here it was, in the midst of beating

winds and dashing showers, with the storm-tossed sea in view of the

windows, that Boswell repeated the pretty stanza:

“She gazed as I slowly withdrew;

My path I could hardly discern;

So sweetly she bade me adieu,

I thought that she bade me return.”

[Illustration: ARDNAMURCHAN POINT.]

On Friday, October 1, they took advantage of a break in the weather to

move on to Armidale, about a mile from the Sound of Slate, where they

waited for a favourable wind to carry them to Iona. It came, or rather

seemed to come, on the following Sunday.

[Sidenote: SETTING SAIL FOR IONA.]

“While we were chatting,” writes Boswell, “in the indolent

style of men who were to stay here all this day at least, we

were suddenly roused at being told that the wind was fair, that

a little fleet of herring-busses was passing by for Mull, and

that Mr. Simpson’s vessel was about to sail. Hugh M’Donald,

the skipper, came to us, and was impatient that we should get

ready, which we soon did. Dr. Johnson, with composure and

solemnity, repeated the observation of Epictetus, that ‘as

man has the voyage of death before him, whatever may be his

employment, he should be ready at the master’s call; and an old

man should never be far from the shore, lest he should not be

able to get himself ready.’”

For some hours they sailed along with a favourable breeze, catching

sight of the Isle of Rum as they rounded the point; but when they had

got in full view of Ardnamurchan, the wind changed. [Sidenote: THE

ISLAND OF COL.] They tried tacking, but a storm broke upon them, night

came on, and they were forced to run through the darkness for Col.

Boswell’s account of this dangerous voyage is too long to quote, and

too good to abridge. In this dreary spot they were weather-bound for

more than a week. “There is,” writes Johnson, “literally no tree upon

the island; part of it is a sandy waste, over which it would be really

dangerous to travel in dry weather, and with a high wind.” The sight of

these hills of sand struck him greatly. “I heard him,” writes Boswell,

“after we were in the house, repeating to himself, as he walked about

the room,

‘And smothered in the dusty whirlwind dies.’”

[Illustration: COL.]

Over this low-lying island the Atlantic blasts swept in all their fury.

On Sunday October 10, Boswell recorded:—“There was this day the most

terrible storm of wind and rain that I ever remember. It made such an

awful impression on us all, as to produce, for some time, a kind of

dismal quietness in the house.”

The rough weather spread far. In London, as the old weather tables tell

us, it was “a stormy day with heavy rains and with little intermission

night and day.”[667] On the previous Friday Horace Walpole had come

home in a tempest from Bushey Park. “I hope,” he wrote, “Jupiter

Pluvius has not been so constant at Ampthill. I think he ought to be

engraved at the top of every map of England.”[668] Happily in the

young Laird of Col our travellers had the kindest of hosts. His house

“new-built and neat” still stands; Grissipol, which they visited, is

in ruins. It was not till the morning of Thursday, the 14th, that they

were able to set sail. With a fair breeze they were soon carried over

to Tobermory, or Mary’s Well, a beautiful bay in the Isle of Mull.

“There are (writes Boswell) sometimes sixty or seventy sail

here: to-day there were twelve or fourteen vessels. To see such

a fleet was the next thing to seeing a town. The vessels were

from different places; Clyde, Campbeltown, Newcastle, &c. One

was returning to Lancaster from Hamburgh. After having been

shut up so long in Col, the sight of such an assemblage of

moving habitations, containing such a variety of people engaged

in different pursuits, gave me much gaiety of spirit. When we

had landed, Dr. Johnson said, ‘Boswell is now all alive. He

is like Antæus; he gets new vigour whenever he touches the

ground.’”

[Illustration: COL: THE LAIRD’S HOUSE.]

No such fleet is, I imagine, ever to be seen there at the present day,

for one steamer does the work of many small vessels. The beauty of this

little haven has been long celebrated. Sacheverell, who visited it two

hundred years ago, thus describes it:—

“To the landward it is surrounded with high mountains covered

with woods, pleasantly intermixed with rocks, and three or

four cascades of water, which throw themselves from the top of

the mountain with a pleasure that is astonishing, all which

together make one of the oddest and most charming prospects I

ever saw. Italy itself, with all the assistance of art, can

hardly afford anything more beautiful and diverting.”[669]

[Illustration: COLL ISLAND.

SAMPSON LOW, MARSTON, SEARLE & RIVINGTON, LTD, PUBLISHERS, LONDON.

IMP. & HÉLIOG. LEMERCIER & C^{IE.} PARIS.]

[Sidenote: THE SUNKEN GALLEON.]

He had been sent there to fish for sunken treasure. Martin, whose

_Description of the Western Isles_ was published the year after

Sacheverell’s book, gives the following account of this expedition:—

“One of the ships of the Spanish Armada, called the Florida,

perished in this Bay, having been blown up by one Smallet, of

Dumbarton, in the year 1588. There was a great sum of gold and

money on board, which disposed the Earl of Argyle and some

Englishmen to attempt the recovery of it. Some pieces of gold

and money and a golden chain was taken out of her. I have seen

some fine brass cannon, some pieces of eight, teeth, beads

and pins that had been taken out of that ship. Several of the

inhabitants of Mull told me that they had conversed with their

relations that were living at the harbour when the ship was

blown up.”[670]

[Illustration: COLVAY.]

“One Smallet” was an ancestor of the great novelist, who in his

_Humphry Clinker_ artfully brings old Matthew Bramble to Tobermory so

that he may celebrate the great deed of his forefather. According to

his account “the divers found the hull of the vessel still entire,

but so covered with sand that they could not make their way between

decks.”[671] Mr. Froude mentions the loss of this great Spanish

galleon, but did not know the name of the harbour.[672] Sir Walter

Scott, who visited Tobermory a century and a quarter after Sacheverell,

said that, “the richness of the round steep green knolls, clothed

with copse and glancing with cascades, and a pleasant peep at a

small fresh-water loch embosomed among them—the view of the bay

surrounded and guarded by the island of Colvay—the gliding of two or

three vessels in the more distant sound—and the row of the gigantic

Ardnamurchan mountains closing the scene to the north, almost justify

his eulogium who in 1688 declared the Bay of Tobermory might equal any

prospect in Italy.”[673] With one thing Sacheverell was not content,

and that was the weather. “With the dog-days,” he says, “the autumnal

rains began, and for six weeks we had scarce a good day. The whole

frame of nature seemed inhospitable, bleak, stormy, rainy, windy.”

There was a tolerable inn, where “a dish of tea and some good bread

and butter” restored Johnson’s good humour, which had been somewhat

ruffled by the miserable accommodation which he had had on shipboard.

They did not pass the night here, but became the guests of a Dr.

Macleane who lived close by. “Col,” wrote Johnson, “made every Macleane

open his house where we came, and supply us with horses when we

departed.” Here they were once more kept prisoners by the weather. Not

only was there wind and rain, but the rivers, they were told, were

impassable. They had books and good talk. In the daughter of the house

Johnson at last found “an interpreter of Erse poetry.” At Dunvegan he

complained that “he could never get the meaning of a song explained

to him.” Miss Macleane had been bred in the Lowlands, and had gained

Gaelic by study. She therefore understood the exact nature of his

inquiries.

“She is [he said] the most accomplished lady that I have found

in the Highlands. She knows French, music, and drawing, sews

neatly, makes shell-work, and can milk cows; in short, she can

do every thing. She talks sensibly, and is the first person

whom I have found, that can translate Erse poetry literally.”

Footsteps of Dr. Johnson (Scotland) · 第 45 / 63 题