SALSIFY (VEGETABLE OYSTER).

Sow seeds of salsify during the spring in the same manner as for

parsnips or carrots. At the South, a sowing may be made in summer to

produce roots for winter use. One ounce of seed is required to plant

100 feet of row, and on a large scale 10 pounds to the acre. After

the plants are well established they should be thinned sufficiently

to prevent their crowding. The cultivation should be the same as for

parsnips or carrots, and frequent use of a wheel hoe will avoid the

necessity for hand weeding. Salsify may be dug in the autumn and stored

or allowed to remain in the ground during the winter, as its treatment

is the same as for parsnips. Salsify is a biennial, and if the roots

are not dug before the second season they will throw up stems and

produce seed. It is of a weedy nature and care should be taken that

it does not run wild by seeding freely. Salsify is deserving of more

general cultivation, as it is one of the more desirable of the root

crops for the garden. The uses of salsify are similar to those of the

parsnip, and when boiled and afterwards coated with rolled crackers and

fried in butter it has a decided oyster flavor, from which the name

vegetable oyster is derived.--(F. B. 255, 295; N. Car. E. S. 132; Idaho

E. S. 10.)

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