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THE

BOOK REVIEW DIGEST

SIXTEENTH

ANNUAL CUMULATION

REVIEWS OF 1920 BOOKS

EDITED BY

MARY KATHARINE REELY

AND

PAULINE H. RICH

DESCRIPTIVE NOTES BY

EMMA HELLER SCHUMM

AND OTHERS

THE H. W. WILSON COMPANY

NEW YORK

1921

Contents

Publications from which Digests of Reviews are Made

Book Review Digest Devoted to the Valuation of Current Literature

Reviews of 1920 Books

List of Documents for Use in the Smaller Libraries

Quarterly List of New Technical and Industrial Books

Subject, Title and Pseudonym Index To Author Entries, March,

1920—February, 1921

Directory of Publishers

THE BOOK REVIEW DIGEST

Vol. XVI February, 1921 No. 12

PUBLISHED MONTHLY BY

THE H. W. WILSON COMPANY

New York City 958–964 University Avenue

Entered as second class matter, November 13, 1917 at the Post Office

at New York, under the act of Congress of March 3, 1879.

TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION

One year $12.00

Single numbers 1.00

Semi-annual cumulation (August) 2.00

Annual cumulated number, bound (February) 5.00

TERMS OF ADVERTISING

Combined rate for Book Review Digest, Cumulative Book Index and

Readers’ Guide to Periodical Literature $60 per page per month; two of

these publications $50; one of these publications $40 per page per

month. Smaller space and contract rates furnished upon request.

The editorial staff for the year has consisted of Mary Katharine Reely,

Pauline H. Rich, Emma Heller Schumm, Elsie Jacobi, Wilma Adams and Selma

Sandler. Acknowledgments are also due to Miss Corinne Bacon who

contributed the classification numbers for the first months of the year,

and to Miss Eleanor Hawkins who succeeded her; to Miss Mary E. Furbeck

of the New York Public Library for the list of documents for small

libraries; and to the Applied Science reference department of Pratt

Institute Library for the quarterly list of technical books.

In addition to the periodicals listed on the reverse side of this page

the following magazines have been drawn on for occasional reviews:

Mississippi Valley Historical Review, Social Hygiene, Mental Hygiene,

Socialist Review, Nation [London], Theatre Arts Magazine, Drama, World

Tomorrow, Chemical & Metallurgical Engineering, and a few other

technical journals. The literary supplement to the New York Evening

Post, now issued under the editorship of Professor Henry Seidel Canby of

Yale University, is an important permanent addition to the list of

periodicals. During the year the magazine which began its career as the

Review, changing later to Weekly Review, has been listed under its

original name.

The year just past has been notable for a number of novels of unusual

quality. Among them is a group of books by and about women: Clemence

Dane’s “Legend,” Catherine Carswell’s “Open the Door,” Miss de la

Pasture’s “Tension,” and Mrs Holding’s “Invincible Minnie.” Three others

are novels of the Middle West: Sherwood Anderson’s “Poor White,” Floyd

Dell’s “Moon-calf,” and Sinclair Lewis’s “Main Street.” Zona Gale’s

“Miss Lulu Bett” might be named in either class.

“George Santayana has recently spoken of the barbarian realities of

America. ‘The luckless American who is born a conservative, or who is

drawn to poetic subtlety, pious retreats, or gay passions, nevertheless

has the categorical excellence of work, growth, enterprise, reform and

prosperity dinned into his ears: every door is open in this direction

and shut in the other; so that he either folds up his heart and withers

in a corner—in remote places you sometimes find such a solitary gaunt

idealist—or else he flies to Oxford or Florence or Montmartre to save

his soul—or perhaps not to save it.’ That is and has been the

traditional conception of aesthetic fate in barbaric America, especially

in the hinterland beyond the Hudson. But the past ten years, and

particularly the years since the war, have shown new possibilities to

the present literary generation. The Bohemian immigrant in Nebraska, the

local dentist in Wisconsin, the doctor’s wife in a small Minnesota town,

the young newspaper man in Iowa, the co-educated farmer’s daughter in

Ohio—all these figures can be seen with the same meditative zeal, the

same creative preoccupation, as the ripened spiritual personalities of

Europe.”—New Republic.

We now have anthologies and year books for the short story, for the best

plays, for magazine and even for newspaper verse. The annual volume of

the Digest might be added to the list as the year book for book reviews.

Without entering into elaborate summaries and statistics we may say that

the two most reviewed books of the year are Keynes’s “Economic

Consequences of the Peace” and Wells’s “Outline of History.” And without

attempting to create a new category of “best” reviews we may suggest

that the following will be found well worthy of reading: Richard

Burton’s review of “The Ordeal of Mark Twain” by Van Wyck Brooks in the

Bookman of January, 1921; W. S. Braithwaite’s review of “Smoke and

Steel” by Carl Sandburg in the Boston Transcript of October 16, 1920;

the reviews of Sinclair Lewis’s “Main Street” by Carl Van Doren in the

New York Evening Post, Nov. 20, 1920, and by Francis Hackett, in the New

Republic, Dec. 1, 1920; and J. Saywyn Shapiro’s review (with footnotes)

of Wells’s “Outline of History” in the Nation of Feb. 9, 1921.

Publications from which Digests of Reviews are Made

Am. Econ. R.—American Economic Review. $5. American Economic

Association, New Haven, Conn.

Am. Hist. R.—American Historical Review. $4. Macmillan Company, 66

Fifth Ave., New York.

Am. J. Soc.—American Journal of Sociology. $3. University of Chicago

Press, Chicago, Ill.

Am. J. Theol.—American Journal of Theology. $3. University of Chicago

Press, Chicago, Ill.

Am. Pol. Sci. R.—American Political Science Review. $4. Frederic A.

Ogg, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis.

Ann. Am. Acad.—Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social

Science. $5. 39th St. and Woodland Ave., Philadelphia, Pa.

Astrophys. J.—Astrophysical Journal. $6. University of Chicago Press,

Chicago, Ill.

Ath.—Athenæum. $5.60. 10 Adelphi Terrace, London, W. C. 2.

Bib. World—Biblical World. $3. University of Chicago Press, Chicago,

Ill.

Booklist—Booklist. $2. A. L. A. Publishing Board, 78 E. Washington

St., Chicago, Ill.

Bookm.—Bookman. $4. G. H. Doran Co., 244 Madison Ave., New York.

Boston Transcript—Boston Evening Transcript. $5.50. (Wednesday and

Saturday). Boston Transcript Co., 324 Washington St., Boston, Mass.

Bot. Gaz.—Botanical Gazette. $9. University of Chicago Press, Chicago,

Ill.

Cath. World—Catholic World. $4. 120–122 W. 60th St., New York.

Class J.—Classical Journal. $2.50. University of Chicago Press,

Chicago, Ill.

Class Philol.—Classical Philology. $4. University of Chicago Press,

Chicago, Ill.

Dial—Dial. $5. 152 W 13th St., New York.

Educ. R.—Educational Review. $3. Educational Review Pub. Co., care of

G. H. Doran Pub. Co.

Elec. World—Electrical World. $5. McGraw-Hill Company, Inc., 10th Ave.

at 36th St., New York.

El. School J.—Elementary School Journal (continuing Elementary School

Teacher). $2.50. Dept. of Education, University of Chicago, Chicago,

Ill.

Engin. News-Rec.—Engineering News-Record. $5. McGraw-Hill Company,

Inc., 10th Ave. at 36th St., New York.

Eng. Hist. R.—English Historical Review. $6. Longmans, Green & Co.,

4th Ave. and 30th St., New York.

Freeman—Freeman. $6. The Freeman, Inc., 116 W. 13th St., New York.

Hibbert J.—Hibbert Journal. $3. LeRoy Phillips, 124 Chestnut St.,

Boston, Mass.

Ind.—Independent. $5. 311 Sixth Av., New York.

Int. J. Ethics—International Journal of Ethics. $3. Prof. James H.

Tufts, Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, Ill.

Int. Studio—International Studio. $6. John Lane Co., 786 Sixth Av.,

near 45th St., New York.

J. Geol.—Journal of Geology. $4. University of Chicago Press, Chicago,

Ill.

J. Home Econ.—Journal of Home Economics. $2. American Home Economics

Assn., 1211 Cathedral St., Baltimore, Md.

J. Philos.—Journal of Philosophy. $4. Sub-Station 84, New York.

J. Pol. Econ.—Journal of Political Economy. $4. University of Chicago

Press, Chicago, Ill.

J. Religion (Bib. World and Am. J. Theol. merged under this title Ja

’21) $3. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Ill.

Lit. D.—Literary Digest. $4. Funk & Wagnalls Co., 354–360 Fourth Ave.,

New York.

Modern Philol.—Modern Philology. $5. University of Chicago Press,

Chicago, Ill.

Nation—Nation. $5. Nation Press. 20 Vesey St., New York.

Nature—Nature. $14. Macmillan Company, 66 Fifth Ave., New York.

New Repub.—New Republic. $5. Republic Publishing Co., Inc., 421 W 21st

St., New York.

N. Y. Times—New York Times Book Review. $1. N. Y. Times Co., Times

Square, New York.

No. Am.—North American Review. $5. North American Review, 9 East 37th

St., New York.

Outlook—Outlook. $5. Outlook Co., 381 Fourth Ave., New York.

Pol. Sci. Q.—Political Science Quarterly. $5. (including supplement).

Academy of Political Science, Columbia University, New York.

Pub. W.—Publishers’ Weekly. Zones 1–5, $6; 6–8, $6.50. R. R. Bowker

Co., 62 W. 45th St., New York.

Review—Weekly Review. $5. National Weekly Corporation, 140 Nassau St.,

New York.

R. of Rs.—American Review of Reviews. $4. Review of Reviews Co., 30

Irving Place, New York.

Sat. R.—Saturday Review. $5.60. 9 King St., Covent Garden, London. W.

C. 2.

School Arts Magazine—School-Arts Magazine. $3. Davis Press, Inc., 25

Foster St., Worcester, Mass.

School R.—School Review. $2.50. Dept. of Education, Univ. of Chicago,

Chicago. Ill.

Science, n.s.—Science (new series). $6. Science Press, Garrison. N. Y.

Spec.—Spectator. $7.80. 13 York St., Covent Garden, London. W. C. 2.

Springf’d Republican—Springfield Republican. $10.50. The Republican,

Springfield, Mass.

Survey—Survey. $5. Survey Associates, Inc., 112 E. 19th St., New York.

The Times [London] Lit. Sup.—The Times Literary Supplement. $7.40. The

Times, North American Office, 30 Church St., New York.

Yale R., n.s.—Yale Review (new series). $3. Yale Publishing Ass’n.,

Inc., 120 High St., New Haven, Conn.

In addition to the above list the Book Review Digest frequently quotes

from New York Call; New York Evening Post; Bulletin of Brooklyn Public

Library; Cleveland Open Shelf; N. Y. Best Books; N. Y. Libraries; N. Y.

City Branch Library News; New York Public Library New Technical Books;

Pittsburgh Monthly Bulletin; Pratt Institute Quarterly Book List; St.

Louis Monthly Bulletin; Wisconsin Library Bulletin (Book Selection

Dept.), and the Quarterly List of New Technical and Industrial Books

chosen by the Pratt Institute Library.

OTHER ABBREVIATIONS

Abbreviations of publishers’ names will be found in the Publishers’

Directory at the end of this number.

An asterisk (*) before the price indicates those books sold at a

limited discount and commonly known as net books.

The figures following publisher’s name represent the class number and

Library of Congress card number.

The descriptive note is separated from critical notices of a book by a

dash.

The plus and minus signs preceding the names of the magazine indicate

the degrees of favor or disfavor of the entire review.

An asterisk (*) before the plus or minus sign indicates that the

review contains useful information about the book.

In the reference to a magazine, the first number refers to the volume,

the next to the page, the letters to the date and the last figures to

the number of words in the review.

Book Review Digest

Devoted to the Valuation of Current Literature

Reviews of 1920 Books

A

=ABBOTT, MRS JANE LUDLOW (DRAKE).= Happy House, il *$1.60 (2c)

Lippincott

20–26557

When Anne Leavitt is invited to spend the summer with some hitherto

unknown relatives in Vermont, she is just starting to Russia to teach.

But there is another Anne Leavitt in her college class, whom she

persuades to take her place. So Nancy comes to Happy House, a misnomer

for the gloomy old mansion where Miss Sabrina, Miss Milly and B’lindy

spent their embittered lives. The story tells how Nancy brings

happiness to them, but how her sense of guilt at the deception she is

practising keeps her from perfect contentment herself, until finally

unexpected events clear up the situation, and all are happy together.

Meanwhile a part of Nancy’s joy has come from friendship with the

“hired man” next door, who proves to have been sharing the general

deception and to be a very desirable suitor.

* * * * *

+ =Ath= p731 N 26 ’20 110w

“Girls from twelve to seventeen will like it as well as older women

who like a sweet, pretty story.”

+ =Booklist= 16:345 Jl ’20

“Girls in their higher teens will enjoy this book.”

+ =Boston Transcript= p6 Jl 3 ’20 320w

“We regret that deception plays such an important part in the plot.

Nevertheless, and setting this aside, the story is well told and

interesting, and will amply repay the reading.”

+ − =Cath World= 112:258 N ’20 170w

“It is possible that its maple-sugarish, sweet cake flavor may cloy

the reader who enjoys more invigorating fare, but, as a sample of the

‘good’—‘goody-goody’ is perhaps a better word—style of story which has

taken on added popularity of late, there is nothing to criticise in

the offering.”

+ − =N Y Times= 25:17 Je 27 ’20 530w

Reviewed by Marguerite Fellows

=Pub W= 97:1289 Ap 17 ’20 280w

=ABBOTT, MRS JANE LUDLOW (DRAKE).= Highacres, il *$1.75 (2½c) Lippincott

20–20318

The author of “Keineth” and “Larkspur,” etc., has written another

story for girls. Jerry Travis is the heroine of “Highacres.” She is a

little girl of the mountains, who finds John Westley when he has lost

his way. He recognizes that she is a child who should have

opportunities for education and offers to send her to school with his

own nieces and nephew. Then follows an exciting year for Jerry,

working and playing with Gyp and Graham and Isobel and Tibby, and

going to school at Highacres. Jerry is an unspoiled little girl, and

the end of the year does not find all the benefits on her side. There

is an element of mystery in the story, which works out to Jerry’s

advantage, and she looks forward to another year of school with her

new friends.

* * * * *

“This new juvenile by the author of ‘Keineth’ is full as it can hold

of the things dear to the heart of normal girlhood.” R. D. Moore

+ =Pub W= 98:1202 O 16 ’20 350w

=ABBOTT, KEENE.= Wine o’ the winds. il *$1.75 (1½c) Doubleday

20–10311

A story of the plains in the days of pioneer settlement and Indian

warfare. Dr Harry North, because of a professional error, feels

himself dishonored and goes West to hide his disgrace. He leaves

behind him the girl he loves and is resolved never to practise

medicine again. But the new country puts new life into him. He meets a

typical daughter of the prairies who attracts him greatly and

thereafter there is an unexpressed conflict between this girl and

Alice Arden, who, still true to her old love, has come West to be near

him. The scene changes from place to place and many glimpses are given

of the varied aspects of life along the frontier.

* * * * *

“In subject matter and in treatment it differs from the large numbers

of new books. There is a power in the author which allows him to mold

his material and to invoke an atmosphere which stirs and interests

us.” D. L. M.

+ =Boston Transcript= p6 Jl 10 ’20 1000w

“‘Wine o’ the winds’ possesses the worst of faults—it is dull. This is

partly because the plot is neither well presented nor well put

together and partly because the characters, with the single exception

of the minor one of little Matt, the hunchback, lack that vitality

which wins a reader’s interest, his liking or disliking. Now and then,

it is true, there comes a moment which seems to hold out promise of

better things in future, and the last scene of all is not without a

certain degree of impressiveness.”

− + =N Y Times= 25:27 Jl 25 ’20 350w

“Magic there is in this narrator’s vivid style, above all in the

visual quality of his descriptions, which always remain a part of the

narrative.” H. W. Boynton

+ =Review= 3:372 S 29 ’20 560w

=ABDULLAH, ACHMED.= Man on horseback. *$1.75 McCann

20–363

“A tale of a gold mine taken in exchange for a poker debt, and of

results which bring the American cowboy owner of the mine into

international complications and make him an actor in the great

war.”—Outlook

* * * * *

“The excessive simple-mindedness of the hero, combined with the

heroine’s complete failure to win the reader’s liking, does much to

injure an otherwise interesting book.”

+ − =N Y Times= 25:64 F 1 ’20 500w

=Outlook= 124:291 F 18 ’20 40w

=ABDULLAH, ACHMED, and others.= Ten-foot chain. il *$1.50 Reynolds pub.

20–17407

The sub-title, “Can love survive the shackles? a unique symposium,”

indicates the trend of the book. The unnamed editor, in the

introduction, states the circumstances of its writing. At a dinner

where four distinguished writers were present, the question was

raised, “What mental and emotional reaction would a man and a woman

undergo, linked together by a ten-foot chain, for three days and

nights?” The writers differed in their solution to this problem,

according to their individual interpretation of human nature, and the

result was that each consented to present his conclusions to the

public in fiction form. This book comprises the four stories, which

are: An Indian Jataka, by Achmed Abdullah; Out of the dark, by Max

Brand; Plumb nauseated, by E. K. Means; and Princess or percheron, by

Perley P. Sheehan.

* * * * *

“Interesting as an editorial jeu d’esprit, the experiment has also

brought out four short stories of high quality.”

+ =N Y Evening Post= p10 O 30 ’20 190w

=ACADEMY OF POLITICAL SCIENCE.=[2] Inflation and high prices; ed. by

Henry Rogers Seager. pa $1.50 The academy 338.5

20–26746

“A series of addresses and papers among which are: Causes and progress

of inflation, by E. W. Kemmerer; Treasury methods of financing the war

in relation to inflation, by R. C. Leffingwell; The relation of the

federal reserve system to inflation, by H. P. Willis; Remedies for

inflation with special reference to the French situation, by M.

Casenave; Remedies for inflation with special reference to the Italian

situation, by B. Attolico; Inflation as a world problem and our

relation thereto, by P. M. Warburg.”—Am Econ R

* * * * *

=Am Econ R= 10:848 D ’20 80w

=Booklist= 17:8 O ’20

=ADAM, H. PEARL.= Paris sees it through; a diary, 1914–1919. il *$4 (4c)

Doran 940.344

(Eng ed 20–4569)

Mrs Adam was an English resident in Paris before and throughout the

war. Her book describes her Paris just before and at the outbreak of

the war and follows its course in its reactions on the city until the

signing of the peace. She gossips intimately about the effect of the

war on the daily lives of the people and of the people’s interest or

lack of interest in the political events. Among the contents are: The

onslaught (1914); Endurance (1915); The distant guns (1916); The long

wait (1917); Rationing (1917–1918); Boloism; Some war Parisians; Paris

under fire (1918); Armistice; Paris in 1919: the making of peace. The

appendix describes the Paris of today: a chapter for visitors. There

are illustrations.

* * * * *

+ =Ath= p127 Ja 23 ’20 70w

=Booklist= 16:272 My ’20

“This book by a lady who spent the period of the war in Paris writing

for English newspapers is much better reading than many works of

higher authority and greater importance.”

+ =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p760 D 18 ’19 1000w

=ADAM, WILLIAM AUGUSTUS.= Whither? a human fragment of contemporary

history. (1906–1919). *$5 Dutton 354

(Eng ed 20–6770)

“‘Whither? or, The British Dreyfus case,’ by Maj. W. A. Adam, is the

story of a British officer who fancies that his case parallels that of

the unfortunate Capt. Dreyfus of the French army. Maj. W. A. Adam, a

staff officer of the British army, is practically dismissed from the

service on secret evidence, which is not shown to the accused. After

vainly seeking to be reinstated the author finally sues various

officials of the British war office in a civil court and is awarded

damages. In spite of it all, during the great war this ‘British

Dreyfus’ is relegated to obscure positions in the army. In his

opinion, he should have been leading divisions and army corps. This

volume throws light on the circumlocution and red tape of the British

bureaucracy—and, it might be added, of most government officialdom the

world over.”—Springf’d Republican

* * * * *

“Major Adam’s statements are carefully documented. The book, as Major

Adam has framed it, is undoubtedly an absorbing fragment of human

history.”

+ =Ath= p95 Ja 16 ’20 120w

+ =Spec= 124:175 F 7 ’20 1650w

“Reading between the lines of his book, one gains the impression, that

the gallant major is one of those unfortunate persons who ‘seize the

hot end of the poker,’ or, in other words, are their own worst

enemies. But this volume is interesting.”

+ − =Springf’d Republican= p9a O 24 ’20 210w

=ADAMS, CHARLES FRANCIS; ADAMS, CHARLES FRANCIS, jr., and ADAMS, HENRY.=

Cycle of Adams letters: 1861 to 1865; ed by Worthington Chauncey Ford.

2v il *$10 Houghton 973.7

20–21411

The editor of these two volumes of family letters has selected them

from many others for their description of social conditions,

discussion of public questions and contribution to the social,

military and diplomatic history of the War of secession. With the

great conflict as a back-ground, they supply “no little new history,

much untold detail, much discussion, many rumors and predictions,

expressed with individuality and in a literary form.... It is an old

story, but the manner of telling it is new, all the more remarkable

because unstudied and spontaneous.” (Introd. note) The books are

illustrated and indexed.

* * * * *

“The two volumes are not merely interesting, but fascinating. Of their

contributions to history, aside from the personal views here quoted or

described, there is not space to say anything, but they are important

and valuable. No better book about the war of secession has come out

in many a year.”

+ =N Y Times= p6 N 28 ’20 2000w

“The editor of these letters would have enhanced the value of the

collection for the general reader if at certain points (not many) he

had added a brief note indicating the event out of which the letter

grew or to which it referred. The reader gets from these letters a

much pleasanter portrait of Henry than from his autobiography.” Lyman

Abbott

+ =Outlook= 127:149 Ja 26 ’21 2150w

“It would be difficult for a master hand at fiction to devise for his

own purpose a better stage setting, and a more ingenious relationship

of leading characters to the end of developing the intricacies of a

big international drama.” F: T. Cooper

+ =Pub W= 98:1892 D 18 ’20 470w

+ =R of Rs= 63:109 Ja ’21 170w

“The ‘Cycle of Adams letters’ is all very interesting, if only as

correspondence, and parts of them will add authentic material to the

history of the Civil war—all the more so that the letters were

probably written without idea of future publication.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p8a D 5 ’20 1150w

=ADAMS, FRANKLIN PIERCE.= Something else again. *$1.50 Doubleday 817

20–7285

“The editor of the Conning Tower, New York Tribune, amuses himself

writing verses in the styles of Horace, Longefellow, Amy Lowell and

others and by writing desk copy for the tragedies which formed the

subjects of some famous old ballads.”—Booklist

* * * * *

“Good fun.”

+ =Booklist= 16:304 Je ’20

Reviewed by R. M. Weaver

=Bookm= 51:454 Je ’20 50w

=ADAMS, HENRY.= Degradation of the democratic dogma. *$2.50 (3½c)

Macmillan 901

19–18407

Brooks Adams has edited some of the literary remains of his brother

Henry and published them with a long introductory essay on The

heritage of Henry Adams. In introducing the work he writes: “I want to

make it clear, once for all, that I am not proposing to write anything

approaching to a memoir of my brother.... Nor do I suggest any

criticism of his essays which are annexed.... I am seeking to tell the

story of a movement in thought which has, for the last century, been

developing in my family, and which closes with the ‘Essay on phase,’

which ends this volume.” The essay in which this purpose is embodied

is devoted to the principle of democracy which John Quincy Adams

upheld and which in the estimation of himself and his descendants

received its death blow with the triumph of Jackson. The writings of

Henry Adams included in the volume are: The tendency of history

(1894); A letter to American teachers of history (1910); and The rule

of phase applied to history (1909).

* * * * *

“The title seems ill suited to the papers that make the substance of

the volume. The degradation of the democratic dogma which is here in

question is thus far from being a general movement of thought; it is a

movement within the Adams family, exemplified chiefly in Brooks and

Henry.” Carl Becker

− =Am Hist R= 25:480 Ap ’20 1500w

“Readers of this volume are advised to omit the essay at the end,

entitled ‘The rule of phase applied to history.’ Henry Adams had all

the virtues of the great amateur—penetration, aloofness, style. It is

sad to record that in the end he did not escape the pitfall of most

amateurs. He began taking himself seriously, and that as a prophet!”

E: S. Corwin

+ − =Am Pol Sci R= 14:507 Ag ’20 1000w

=Ath= p665 My 21 ’20 2000w

+ =Booklist= 16:189 Mr ’20

“Whoever takes up this book in the expectation that he has been

invited to a sort of second table of the wondrous banquet spread

before the readers of ‘The education of Henry Adams’ will soon learn

his mistake. Not that it is not as marvellous in its way, but that it

is a separate and distinct production of a mind as varied as it was

powerful.” L. S.

+ =Boston Transcript= p6 Ja 28 ’20 2100w

“Of interest to historians, scientists, and educationists.”

+ =Brooklyn= 12:89 F ’20 50w

Reviewed by C: A. Beard

=New Repub= 22:162 Mr 31 ’20 1800w

“Why have they been resurrected, and why are they published at the

present time, with this preposterous introduction and with a misfit

title? The uninitiated will say that the popularity of Henry Adams’s

‘Education’ furnishes the answer.”

− =N Y Times= 25:323 Je 20 ’20 950w

“We took it up anticipating pleasure if not profit in getting Henry

Adams’s views on democracy. We have been disappointed. Whatever views

on this subject Henry Adams may have elsewhere expressed, he expresses

none here. He discourses on views of the universe in general, and the

philosophy of history in particular, but he has nothing to say of the

degradation of the democratic dogma, or of the democratic dogma

itself. Nor do we find that Mr Brooks Adams increases our knowledge of

these subjects.” D. McG. Means

− =Review= 2:255 Mr 13 ’20 2400w

“A curiously interesting and depressing series of historical papers,

which serves to explain some of the author’s pessimism. Henry Adams

makes some rather unwarranted historical generalizations. His papers

are a remarkable example of the method by which an unscientific mind

may apply scientific conclusions to unrelated data.”

+ − =Springf’d Republican= p6 Ja 15 ’20 600w

“‘A letter to American teachers of history’ is a brilliant

achievement. It is single and swift and passionate, as an exclamation

or a command. Nervous and mordant in style, it rises often to

eloquence and is illuminated by flashes of ironical humor.” C: A.

Bennett

+ − =Yale R= n s 9:890 Jl ’20 2350w

=ADAMS, HENRY.= Letters to a niece and Prayer to the Virgin of Chartres;

with A niece’s memories by Mabel La Farge. *$2.50 Houghton

20–19770

These letters are introduced by “A niece’s memories” which together

with the letters, reveals a side of the heart and mind of Henry Adams

veiled to the world and to the readers of the “Education,” but poured

forth to the young. “To them all he was the generic Uncle, the best

friend—to whom they not only could confide their innermost secrets,

their perplexities, hopes and aspirations, but also at whose feet they

could sit endlessly, listening to the most thrilling talk they had

ever heard, or were likely to hear again.” The table of contents is:

Henry Adams: a niece’s memories; Letters to a niece; Prayer to the

Virgin of Chartres. Under the last heading is included: Prayer to the

dynamo.

* * * * *

+ =Dial= 70:108 Ja ’21 40w

“A book of undeniable savor. The Adams pickle is everywhere. They are

very kind letters—lazily, unconcernedly, uncommittedly kind. That he

writes very good English will surprise nobody, and his faculty is

brought out by a certain waywardness in its exercise.”

+ =Review= 3:564 D 8 ’20 320w

=R of Rs= 62:670 D ’20 50w

=ADAMS, KATHARINE.= Mehitable. il *$2.50 Macmillan

20–21185

To Mehitable in her Vermont home comes the opportunity to go to school

in Paris. Mehitable has just passed her sixteenth birthday and it all

seems to her like a dream, so quickly is she whisked away from

familiar scenes to find herself in a strange land. In spite of the

little home-made frocks with which Aunt Comfort and the village

dressmaker have fitted her out and which make her look old fashioned

and quaint to the other girls, she makes a place for herself in the

Chateau d’Estes and finds friends. Irish Una is the dearest of them

and Mehitable spends a happy vacation at her home. The story ends with

the outbreak of the war.

* * * * *

“The book is singularly pleasing, the heroine a living creature good

to know, and there are many interesting characters and situations. A

book all girls in their late teens will delight in.” Hildegarde

Hawthorne

+ =N Y Times= p9 D 19 ’20 70w

“Her school life near Paris, her trips to other lands, and her fine

love story form a superior kind of story for older girls.”

+ =Outlook= 127:110 Ja 19 ’21 60w

=ADAMS, SAMUEL HOPKINS.= Wanted: a husband. il *$1.75 (4c) Houghton

20–7140

This story falls into two parts. The first tells of the transformation

of Darcy Cole from a peevish, spoiled, unhealthy, unhappy girl into a

radiant and captivating bit of womanhood. Physical culture plus grit

does the trick. In the old days Darcy had been so unattractive that

she had had to invent a fiancé and the second part of the story is

taken up with the adventures into which this mythical person leads

her. He is a certain Sir Montrose Veyze, selected from Burke’s

Peerage. Fortunately he never appears in person and the attractive

American lover who acts as his substitute proves perfectly

satisfactory as a permanent feature.

* * * * *

=Booklist= 16:311 Je ’20

Reviewed by H. W. Boynton

+ − =Bookm= 51:585 Jl ’20 110w

“Of course he does the thing well, but it hardly seems worth the doing

when the author is capable of so much better things.”

− + =Boston Transcript= p4 Je 2 ’20 220w

+ =Cleveland= p71 Ag ’20 100w

“It is by no means as good an example of its type as his earlier book,

‘The unspeakable Perk,’ but it is entertaining in its way, and

presents a fervent plea for athletics.”

+ − =N Y Times= 25:220 My 2 ’20 480w

“Its humor and gaiety compensate to some extent for the lack of

plausibility.”

+ − =Springf’d Republican= p9a Jl 4 ’20 350w

=ADE, GEORGE.= Hand-made fables. il *$1.60 (2½c) Doubleday 817

20–4894

“The studies in American vernacular which comprise this volume first

appeared in the Cosmopolitan Magazine.... Although the period in which

these fables appeared enveloped the great war and lapped over on the

great unrest, the author has proceeded upon the theory that old human

nature continues to do business, even during a cataclysm.” With this

introduction Mr Ade proceeds to his fables, which are in his old

manner and are accompanied by John McCutcheon’s pictures.

* * * * *

+ =Booklist= 16:280 My ’20

“Barring his treatment of this arid topic [prohibition], the rest of

the book is sheer delight.” G. M. Purcell

+ − =Bookm= 51:568 Jl ’20 340w

“Here Mr Ade once more demonstrates that the American slang vernacular

has capacities for clearness, force, and (yes!) elegance that quite

escape the base-ball reporter.”

+ =Dial= 68:665 My ’20 80w

“Isolated and perused at the rate of one a month, they yield a sharp

and pungent flavour; bunched thus for permanence, they are flat.” L.

B.

+ − =Freeman= 1:526 Ag 11 ’20 230w

“A great deal of it is amusing, poking fun in a way provocative of

chuckles, and giving new point to the old saying that there is many a

true word spoken in jest.”

+ =N Y Times= 25:228 My 2 ’20 350w

+ =Review= 2:402 Ap 17 ’20 120w

+ =Review= 2:461 My 1 ’20 1050w

+ =Springf’d Republican= p8a Ap 4 ’20 150w

=ADLAM, GEORGE HENRY JOSEPH.= Acids, alkalis and salts. il $1 Pitman 661

20–11164

In this volume of Pitman’s common commodities and industries series,

the author has endeavored “to give prominence to the commercial and

domestic importance of the substances dealt with.” He has also

“included some considerations of a theoretical nature which may well

be taken as a first step towards the continuation of the study of

chemistry.” (Preface) Contents: Introduction; Sulphuric acid and

sulphates; Nitric acid and nitrates; The halogen acids; Carbonic acid

and carbonates; Phosphoric, boric, and silicic acids; Organic acids;

Mild alkali; Caustic alkalis; Electrolytic methods. There are diagrams

and other illustrations and an index.

* * * * *

“This book aims at being not only instructive, but also interesting.”

C. S.

+ =Nature= 105:706 Ag 5 ’20 190w

+ =N Y P L New Tech Bks= p47 Jl ’20 60w (Reprinted from Nature

105:706 Ag 5 ’20)

=AGATE, JAMES E.= Responsibility. *$1.90 (2½c) Doran

20–7651

An English novel in which the author discourses at large on matters of

art, morals and life. The scene is laid in one of the northern

industrial towns and it follows the hero’s story from childhood on,

depicting his escape from business into letters as a profession. In

his early manhood he has a love affair with a young dancer, who when

she sees that his love is waning writes to tell him she is to bear a

child and disappears out of his life. Twenty years later he is

confronted by his son, who is on the point of enlisting for the war.

Both recognize that the usual parental relation is not to be looked

for, but they become friends. The son is totally disabled in the war,

the father partially so.

* * * * *

=Ath= p1304 D 5 ’19 100w

“It is a brave theme, but the author’s treatment of it is a deal too

confident to be successful. He cannot resist his hero’s passion for

display. And this passion is so ungoverned that we cannot see the

stars for the fireworks.” K. M.

− + =Ath= p79 Ja 16 ’20 750w

“Not for the average reader. Good work but not remarkably good.”

+ − =Booklist= 16:345 Jl ’20

“The novel as a whole is excessively chaotic and immature, an obvious

attempt at a youthful smartness which seems incapable of artistic

restraint. Mr Agate has been a wide reader, but he shows at the

present moment little power of assimilation.” E. F. E.

− + =Boston Transcript= p7 My 8 ’20 900w

“A first and promising novel.”

+ − =Dial= 69:102 Jl ’20 90w

“Undoubtedly Mr Agate has both talent and promise. Today he is not an

ageless portent but a beginner with very much to learn.”

− + =Nation= 110:772 Je 5 ’20 850w

=New Repub= 23:235 Jl 21 ’20 550w

“It is a sober-minded book, this novel of Mr Agate’s. But it is also a

very rich book, rich in character, in thought, in understanding, in

comment upon life and art, original in style and treatment. We are

much mistaken if Mr James E. Agate has not definitely ‘arrived.’”

+ =N Y Times= 25:252 My 16 ’20 600w

“The book is a hodge-podge.” H. W. Boynton

− =Review= 2:573 My 29 ’20 370w

“The genius of the book might as well be a grown man’s as a boy’s—it

is ageless as genius always is. But the faults—and they are grave—are

a young man’s or at any rate a young writer’s, faults. We should plump

for Mr Agate being, say, in the early thirties. We profoundly hope

that we are right, because we want many more books from him. We do not

ask for them to confirm our judgment, but because English literature

is starvingly in need of a new and still young first-rate performer.”

+ − =Sat R= 128:535 D 6 ’19 1700w

“A novel which bears clear traces of models so diverse as Wells and

James and, perhaps, even the author of ‘Tristram Shandy.’ But such

strength as the novel possesses lies in what is simple and

straightforward. There are good glimpses of character.”

+ − =Springf’d Republican= p9a Jl 4 ’20 300w

“The great quality of the book is a manly and vigorous brilliance,

which is enough to supply ten ordinary novels; the chief faults are a

rhetorical exuberance of style and an inability to see that the reader

wants time to appreciate the really good passages, such as the page

where Edward’s father sends him to school or the illegitimate son’s

explanation of what moved him to join the army.”

+ − =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p629 N 6 ’19 750w

=AIKEN, CONRAD POTTER.= House of dust; a symphony. *$2 Four seas co. 811

21–968

A series of poems defining the delicate shadings of sense perceptions.

They correspond to the so-called “tone poems” of music. Among the

titles given to individual pieces are: The fulfilled dream; Interlude;

Nightmare; Retrospect; The box with silver handles; Haunted chambers;

Porcelain; Clairvoyant. Parts of the book have appeared in the North

American Review, Others, Poetry, Youth, Coterie and the Yale Review.

* * * * *

“Mr Aiken possesses many poetical merits. He has a flow of language

that is refreshing in this age of meagrely trickling springs. He has

vivid sensations and a felicitous ease in exactly expressing them. But

he has the defects of his qualities. His facility is his undoing; for

he is content to go on pouring out melodious language—content to go on

linking image to bright image almost indefinitely. One begins to long

for clarity and firmness, for a glimpse of something definite outside

this golden haze.” A. L. H.

+ − =Ath= p235 Ag 20 ’20 440w

=Nation= 112:86 Ja 19 ’21 100w

“He is not easy to understand, and some minds would doubt whether a

drift of phenomena so irrational as this, however delicately and

imaginatively it is described, can be worth describing, except from

the point of view of scientific interest. That Mr Aiken’s work is both

delicate and imaginative, there is no question.”

+ − =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p554 Ag 26 ’20 170w

=AIKEN, CONRAD POTTER.= Scepticisms; notes on contemporary poetry. *$2

(3c) Knopf 809.1

19–17334

For descriptive note see Annual for 1919.

* * * * *

“Mr Aiken is not quite a good enough talker; his gossip is

entertaining, but he has not the knack of telling a story well, of

putting an idea into a forcible and convincing form. A certain

diffuseness—it is noticeable, but to a lesser degree, in his

poetry—takes the edge and point off what he says; a fact that is the

more regrettable, since we believe his psychological methods of

criticism to be fundamentally sound and fruitful.” A. L. H.

+ − =Ath= p10 Ja 2 ’20 500w

“At times rather technical for the lay reader but worth while for all

interested in contemporary poetry.”

+ − =Booklist= 16:160 F ’20

“It makes good sedative reading after you have got tired of Mencken,

Cabell, Powys and some few others of the real brains of America—in the

matter of the essay, I mean.” Mary Terrill

− =Bookm= 51:194 Ap ’20 600w

“The poets and the books that he makes an intellectual flourish of

judging in the re-printed reviews which make up this volume have, for

the most part, their fundamental purposes and qualities befogged and

perverted by such critical charlatanry, no matter how brilliant the

execution may be. Often Mr Aiken makes a most convincing case for or

against a poet, but the average reader will be inclined to discount

his own agreement because he cannot be sure of the critic’s motives.”

W. S. B.

− + =Boston Transcript= p6 F 11 ’20 1300w

“One’s quarrel with Mr Aiken will be with his limits, not with his

accomplishment within his limits. What in most instances he sets out

to do, namely, to particularize (he says illuminate) with a careful

casualness, he certainly does well. It is because he has done so much

carefully that dissatisfaction arises at the incomplete significance

of the whole work.” C: K. Trueblood

+ − =Dial= 68:491 Ap ’20 2250w

“In so far as Mr Aiken’s lucid and discriminating opinions may offset

the mawkish and meaningless eulogy of ‘poeteering’ journalists, we may

be unqualifiedly grateful to him. He does, however, invite

disagreement with his critical principles by announcing them with

excessive candor.” G: F. Whicher

+ − =Nation= 111:509 N 3 ’20 800w

“Mr Aiken’s book shows a nicely adjusted intellect at work, weighing

and measuring contemporary achievements, with whatever degree of bias

human nature can never escape, as he admits himself, but with some

degree of impartiality. He is chiefly interested in aesthetic values.

His style is adroit and sharp and restrained.” Marguerite Wilkinson

+ − =N Y Times= 25:59 F 1 ’20 1050w

=ALBERTSON, RALPH.= Fighting without a war. il *$1.50 (7c) Harcourt,

Brace & Howe 947

20–4690

This “account of military intervention in north Russia” (Sub-title) is

given by a Y. M. C. A. secretary assigned to work with the army

landing at Murmansk, November 1918. He took part in every phase of the

campaign from the northernmost to the southernmost points of the

expedition and was the last American to leave. He is scrupulously

careful in handling army rumors and most of his matter is based on his

own personal observation and knowledge. On the whole he considers

intervention as a “bad job” on the part of the governments who

undertook it. “We organized civil war in Russia. The Russians were not

fighting the Bolsheviki—not our way. They did not want to fight

them—in our way. We made them. We conscripted them to fight for their

own freedom. It was difficult, but we had our army there and the army

made the peasant patriotic—our way.” Contents: The expedition; The

Archangel government; Management; The fall campaign; The winter

campaign; Kitsa; Fighting without a flag; “America dobra”; America

exit; The new British army; The new Russian army; Making Bolsheviki;

The white man’s burden; Atrocities; The mutinies; The debâcle;

Military intervention finance; Propaganda; Concerning military

intervention; Concerning Russian peasants.

* * * * *

“Settles any lingering doubt about military intervention in Russia.”

+ =Booklist= 16:272 My ’20

“So amazing is the story of British arrogance, tactlessness, and

brutality in northern Russia, revealed by Ralph Albertson that it

would be well nigh impossible to accept it, if the trustworthiness of

the writer was not in a striking manner vouched for by the two

citations which he gained from the British.”

+ =Nation= 110:659 My 15 ’20 650w

Reviewed by A. C. Freeman

=N Y Call= p11 Ap 18 ’20 550w

+ =R of Rs= 61:557 My ’20 120w

“This little book of 140 pages, read at a sitting, but unforgettable

for many a day, is full of valuable information, all the most vital of

which was from his own personal and careful observation.” W. H. Crook

+ =Socialist R= 8:380 My ’20 650w

Reviewed by Reed Lewis

+ =Survey= 44:51 Ap 3 ’20 100w

“The reading of the book helps to an understanding not only of the

Russian problem but of what British imperialism—or American—always

means in countries where a foreign army is in control.”

+ =World Tomorrow= 3:157 My ’20 400w

=ALDERSON, VICTOR CLIFTON.= Oil shale industry. il *$4 Stokes 622

20–14240

The book heralds the birth of a new industry: the extracting of oil

from oil shale, which, in the face of our growing demand for oil, the

diminishing supply of underground oil, and the almost inexhaustible

supply of raw material in the form of oil shale, promises to be one of

paramount importance. Contents: The dawn of a new industry; Nature,

origin, and distribution of oil shale; The history of oil shale;

Mining oil shale; Retorting and reduction; Experimental and research

work; Economic factors; Summary; Opinions; The future; Bibliography,

index and illustrations.

* * * * *

“Not a finished work as far as statistics are concerned, but a good

survey of a comparatively new industry.”

+ =Booklist= 17:143 Ja ’21

“For a scientific work it is too uncritical and in such remarks as

‘mountains of shale’ it is reminiscent of a promoter’s prospectus. In

fact, the whole book is written with too much apparent intention to

see all the favorable points and to disregard the at present

unfavorable ones.”

− =N Y Evening Post= p27 O 23 ’20 230w

=ALDON, ADAIR.= At the sign of the Two Heroes. il *$1.75 (3½c) Century

20–16500

The scene of this story for boys is laid on South Hero island, one of

the two islands in Lake Champlain that are named for Ethan and Ira

Allen. The old Frenchman, Pierre Lebeau, suggests to the three boy

campers, Christopher, Andrew and Howard, that they spend a night in

the deserted old inn that commands a view of the bay and surrounding

islands. He is under the stress of emotion and obviously has a purpose

in making the suggestion. Their curiosity aroused, they take his

advice and what they see and hear convinces them that smuggling on a

large scale is going on. They also learn the cause of old Pierre’s

emotion, for his scapegrace grandson is one of the smugglers. The

story tells how the three boys, animated by the spirit of Ethan Allen,

put an end to the law breaking.

* * * * *

“Keeps the interest and is not too improbable.”

+ =Booklist= 17:120 D ’20

“The background is well laid in and the story is full of ‘thrills’

having some really dramatic situations. A good tale of its type.”

+ =N Y Evening Post= p10 S 25 ’20 50w

Reviewed by Hildegarde Hawthorne

+ =N Y Times= p9 D 12 ’20 70w

+ =Springf’d Republican= p9a D 5 ’20 70w

=Wis Lib Bul= 16:197 N ’20 70w

=ALDRICH, LILIAN (WOODMAN) (MRS THOMAS BAILEY ALDRICH).= Crowding

memories. il *$5 Houghton

20–19664

These reminiscences of the wife of a poet center about her celebrated

husband but are rich in pictures of other great personages that she

has intimately known, notably Edwin Booth, William Dean Howells,

Samuel L. Clemens, Robert Browning, James McNeill Whistler, Julia Ward

Howe, Charles Dickens. The book is well illustrated and has an index.

* * * * *

+ =Booklist= 17:111 D ’20

“Mrs Aldrich’s memories are of superlative interest because of both

their subject matter and the great intimacy of their manner.” E. F.

Edgett

+ =Boston Transcript= p4 O 9 ’20 1500w

“The author’s stilted phrasing, trite similes, and thinly veiled

snobbery offer a melancholy contrast to the easy-flowing naturalness

and genial democracy of her gifted husband. Nevertheless, ‘Crowding

memories’ is a valuable book because of the deep and abiding interest

of many of the figures who appear in it.” A. R. H.

+ − =Freeman= 2:454 Ja 19 ’21 290w

“She has not produced a quite independent volume, for she quotes from

Mr Greenslet’s book at considerable length and uses excerpts from

Aldrich’s semi-autobiographical writings to complete the structure of

her narrative. Nor has she the special gift of the great memoir

writer, that easy command of detail which gives its solid reward in

social documentations. But as a casual record of certain trivialities

‘Crowding memories’ is something of a social document.” C. M. Rourke

+ − =New Repub= 25:175 Ja 5 ’21 1300w

Reviewed by Brander Matthews

+ =N Y Times= p6 O 31 ’20 2300w

“Even in unskillful hands the result would have been useful, and Mrs

Aldrich has handled the rich material with good judgment and much

insight, making a total that is always interesting, and often

enlightening, entitling it to a definite place in our literary

chronicles.”

+ =Review= 3:505 N 24 ’20 1000w

+ =R of Rs= 62:669 D ’20 120w

+ =Springf’d Republican= p10 O 13 ’20 940w

+ =Wis Lib Bul= 16:236 D ’20 80w

=ALEICHEM, SHALOM.= Jewish children; authorized tr. from the Yiddish by

Hannah Berman. *$2 Knopf

20–26870

“Nineteen stories by one of the best known of contemporary Hebrew

novelists and journalists, the Russian Shalom Rabinowitz (‘Shalom

Aleichem’): picturing with a vividness and intimacy which has gained

him the name of ‘the Yiddish Dickens’ the life of Jewish children in

the villages and small towns of the Russian pale.”—The Times [London]

Lit Sup F 26 ’20

* * * * *

“They are written with a terse, beautiful simplicity. An especial

appeal for those who recognize the truth of the picture.”

+ =Booklist= 17:70 N ’20

“Undoubted power of camera-like observation, the God-given genius for

interpretation of the sorrows and sadness of life so surely a heritage

of Jew, Irish or Russian, help make this little volume a delight.”

+ =Bookm= 52:174 O ’20 120w

+ =Cleveland= p108 D ’20 40w

“Studies at once tentative and precocious, executed with a rare

economy and a vivid understanding. Moods are evoked as if by the

striking of a chord; the effect is instantaneous and sharp, yet

softened with queer overtones of feeling.”

+ =Dial= 69:547 N ’20 50w

“‘Shalom Aleichem,’ speaking generally is a humorist, and often

broadly so. Instances could be cited in which a verbal audacity,

almost a horseplay in phrasing, stands out as his most striking

characteristic.” C. K. Scott

+ =Freeman= 2:45 S 22 ’20 500w

“Perhaps the best quality of these stories is their humor, and such

characters as Isshur the Beadle and Boaz the Teacher do, indeed,

allowing for less breadth and vigor, justify the comparison of

Rabinowitz with Dickens that has been made.”

+ =Nation= 111:353 S 25 ’20 180w

+ =Spec= 124:588 My 1 ’20 50w

=The Times [London] Lit Sup= p142 F 26 ’20 50w

“It is difficult to determine whether without the species of prestige

conferred by unfamiliarity of subject and idiom, the spice of

strangeness imparted by the mere fact of translation, the book would

arouse much more than curiosity. It is a collection of incidents in

the lives of Russian Jewish children, told with perhaps too

unrestrained a fluency, as the matter is usually of the slightest, but

with a pervading kindness, an unshakable good humour, a pleasant if

not inspired drollery, that enlist one’s sympathy.”

+ − =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p264 Ap 29 ’20 290w

=ALEXANDER, HARTLEY BURR.=[2] Latin American [mythology]. (Mythology of

all races) il *$7 Jones, Marshall 299

20–16109

“The present volume follows the general plan [of the series]. The

author has aimed at a descriptive treatment following regional

divisions, directed to essential conceptions rather than exhaustive

classification.” (Booklist) “The book includes the Antilles, Mexico,

Yucatan, Central America, the Andes (North and South), the tropical

forests, the Orinoco and Guiana, the Amazon and Brazil, and finally,

the pampas to the Land of fire. The notes and bibliography comprise

almost a fifth of the volume. More than forty illustrations add to the

interest of a text that really illustrates itself.” (Bookm)

* * * * *

=Booklist= 17:47 N ’20

“The book is more than a succinct history. It embodies the poetry of

ancient days and the cruelty and the splendor of ancient ways, without

abandoning the calm attitude that wards the scientist from hasty or

sentimental judgments.” I: Goldberg

+ =Bookm= 52:365 D ’20 560w

=ALLEN, ARTHUR WATTS.=[2] Handbook of ore dressing, equipment and

practice. il *$3 McGraw 622.7

20–6647

“The book aims to supply a handy and practical vade mecum for millmen

and engineers, covering in condensed form the various stages in the

mechanical handling and preparation of ore for metallurgical

treatment. Good drawings and half-tone illustrations. Bibliography of

86 references.”—N Y P L New Tech Bks

* * * * *

+ =Booklist= 17:96 D ’20

+ =N Y P L New Tech Bks= p62 Jl ’20 40w

=ALLEN, FREDERICK JAMES.= Advertising as a vocation. *$2 Macmillan 659

19–17750

“This book by Mr Allen of the Bureau of vocational guidance of Harvard

university is intended to place the subject of advertising as a

vocation especially before that part of the public concerned with the

choosing of a vocation. It is an extensive exposition of the field of

advertising, the emoluments, the qualities needed for it as a

vocation, and a thorough investigation of the various fields. It

considers advertising as a business rather than as a profession, since

in the main it is connected with the trades, and it aims to show the

future of advertising as an important element in the choosing of a

life work.”—Boston Transcript

* * * * *

“Sets a high standard. Excellent bibliography.”

+ =Booklist= 16:191 Mr ’20

=Boston Transcript= p6 Ja 17 ’20 250w

=Brooklyn= 12:100 Mr ’20 30w

=ALLEN, NELLIE BURNHAM.= New Europe. (Geographical and industrial

studies) il $1 Ginn 914

20–4490

This volume is a revision of the book issued in 1913 with the title

“Europe.” It has been revised and partly rewritten to conform to

changes growing out of the war. New chapters have been added on:

Ireland and the linen industry; The brave little country of Belgium;

Finland and Lapland; The country of Poland, and The countries of the

Balkan peninsula.

* * * * *

=Booklist= 17:79 N ’20

=ALLEN, STEPHEN HALEY.= International relations. *$5 Princeton univ.

press 327

20–5637

“The reader will find here in outline the ancient and modern

conceptions of a nation, and especially a clear statement of what has

been done to regulate international intercourse by conventions,

efforts to prevent war by arbitration and mediation and to mitigate

the barbarities of war when it does come. Included in the volume are

the documents representing the important general conventions that were

in force at the outbreak of the great war, and in conclusion the peace

treaty itself and the constitution of the League of nations are

presented.”—R of Rs

* * * * *

=Booklist= 17:8 O ’20

+ =R of Rs= 61:669 Je ’20 120w

=ALLISON, WILLIAM.= My kingdom for a horse! *$8 Dutton

“The recollections of one who has had so varied a career as Mr William

Allison cannot fail to be interesting. His pages cover a great variety

of ground, life in Yorkshire in the middle of the last century, Rugby

in the ‘sixties, Balliol in the ‘seventies, the bar, horse racing, and

the selling of blood stock, breeding of fox terriers, political and

society journalism, editorship, and special commissionership in the

Sportsman—a multitude of memories, in fine, with fluctuations of

fortune to give a savour to the whole.”—The Times [London] Lit Sup

* * * * *

“Well charged with readable gossip.”

+ =Ath= p962 S 26 ’19 50w

“The ordinary reader will wish that his own interest had been a little

more consulted by omitting many of these equine records. He will wish,

too, that Mr Allison had not been so generous in quoting from his

voluminous correspondence. Barring this overplus, we think the author

too modest in describing his memoirs as a ‘farrago of insignificant

events.’”

+ − =Review= 3:655 D 29 ’20 450w

“His book shows quite exceptional familiarity with the thoroughbred,

set forth in English free—though split infinitives are to be counted

against him—from the distressing phraseology common to most men who

write about racing.”

+ =Sat R= 128:365 O 18 ’19 900w

“His digressions are rather bewildering and his arguments not all

strictly convincing. When Mr Allison gives himself, as he rarely does,

the time to describe something with enthusiasm, William Hickey himself

could do no better.”

+ − =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p512 S 25 ’19 1600w

=ALLISON, WILLIAM.= Secret of the sea. il *$1.75 (2c) Doubleday

20–6428

The story has evidently been suggested by Poe’s “The murders in the

rue Morgue.” An American millionaire’s pleasure yacht, touring on the

Mediterranean, encounters a derelict yacht, fitted up most luxuriously

with every evidence of recent occupancy but not a soul on board.

Here’s mystery, and Peter Knight, the millionaire’s secretary and

lover of his daughter, Betty, sets himself to unravel it. His rôle as

detective proves full of danger but brings to light much past history

and romance. An Italian duke of fabulous wealth is discovered to have

been the owner of the yacht, and Peter Knight’s father—and thereby

hangs a tale of dark plots and poison cups worthy of the middle ages.

The outcome of this tale would have been a different one had not a

baboon, one of the yacht’s inmates, taken a hand in it to do some of

the murdering on his own account. Peter himself barely escapes with

his own life, but in doing so is enabled to rescue his beloved Betty

who has in the meanwhile fallen into the clutches of the same criminal

family.

* * * * *

“A mystery yarn, fantastic and impossible, but quite readable.”

+ − =Booklist= 16:280 My ’20

“A well-conceived and engaging mystery tale.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p11a Ag 1 ’20 280w

=ALLISON, WILLIAM.= Turnstile of night. il *$1.90 (2c) Doubleday

This tale of mystery begins in India where three white men combine in

a successful attempt to gain possession of some priceless diamonds

worn as the “breastplate of the seven stars” by an idol in a temple of

Buddha. Then the scene shifts to England; two of the treasure seekers

are dead, by fair means or foul, and the third is trying to keep for

himself the whole treasure, part of which belongs in reality to Honour

Brooke, daughter of the one, and Ronald Charteris, nephew of the other

adventurer. Loris St Leger, the villain, aided by his wicked old

uncle, and using his beautiful cousin as his tool, stops at nothing,

and as Honour and Ronald are entirely ignorant of his game or his

reasons for playing it, he soon has them completely in his power. But

there are some influences at work that he has no knowledge of, which

are acting against him, and in the end his evil purposes are defeated,

after many harrowing experiences for Honour and Ronald.

* * * * *

“Unfortunately the bright promise of the earlier chapters is not

fulfilled. There are thrills and mystery a-plenty, but the author

takes too long in expounding them and by the time they are cleared up

they have ceased to thrill.”

+ − =N Y Evening Post= p10 O 30 ’20 70w

“In spite of the story being such a jumble, the writing evidently is

that of a trained hand, for the sentences are neatly put together and

the author is not devoid of descriptive power. Readers who enjoy

hurrying along from one disconnected incident to another and who like

a long story will probably find this one to their taste.”

+ − =N Y Times= p24 D 26 ’20 500w

=Springf’d Republican= p9a O 31 ’20 120w

=AMERICAN= labor year book, 1919–1920; ed. by Alexander Trachtenberg. (v

3) *$2 Rand school of social science 331

“Part I of this book deals with labor in the war, with the

organization of many governmental boards of adjustment and

policy-making, and with the actual administration of those laws which

were drawn to curb ‘seditious activities.’ Part II is a record of

organized labor, with historical reviews of different trade union

ventures (including such interesting experiments as the work of the

United labor education committee) and with records of strikes and

lockouts during the last two years. The third section of the book

contains a digest of new labor legislation, of court decisions

affecting labor, and of the progress of plans for health insurance,

pensions and the minimum wage. Part IV is a more general discussion of

social and economic conditions. It deals with the cost of living,

profiteering, unemployment, woman suffrage, plans for public ownership

of the railways, and the history of the Nonpartisan league in North

Dakota. Part V is a short record of the recent activities of

cooperative, labor and socialist movements in some thirty different

countries. And the final section of the book is devoted to the

socialist movement in America.”—New Repub

* * * * *

“While the volume bears the imprint of the Socialist, it manifests

much less of class or partisan bias than do many articles and volumes

prepared and circulated by ultra-conservative organizations.” F. T.

Carlton

+ =Am Econ R= 10:366 Je ’20 220w

=Booklist= 17:82 N ’20

“Unfortunately it is rather an incoherent volume. Though the

arrangement could be better and the statistical tables less partial,

still the year book contains useful material, much of which is nowhere

else easily accessible.” H. J. Laski

+ − =Nation= 110:594 My 1 ’20 80w

+ =New Repub= 22:39 Mr 3 ’20 470w

“The editor should be especially commended for his broad and tolerant

attitude towards all phases of the social problem and for his good

judgment in collecting within the covers of one volume so many

significant documents and statistical tables. The volume is

indispensable to teachers, writers, lecturers, and every one else who

has an intelligent interest in the facts and problems of the labor

movement.” L: Levine

+ =Socialist R= 9:48 Je ’20 350w

“There is evidence of a purpose to stick to facts. If allowance needs

to be made it is for omissions of facts unfavorable to the cause

rather than for inclusion of direct propaganda.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p13a F 22 ’20 140w

“‘The American labor year book’ preserves much that otherwise is hard

to obtain and at the same time offers the best available compendium of

current information in its field.”

+ =Survey= 44:315 My 29 ’20 300w

=AMOS, FLORA ROSS.= Early theories of translation. (Columbia university

studies in English and comparative literature) *$2 Columbia univ. press

808

20–4778

The history of the theory of translation, the author holds, is by no

means a record of easily distinguishable, orderly progression. It

shows a lack of continuity and is of a tentative quality. “Translation

fills too large a place, is too closely connected with the whole

course of literary development, to be disposed of easily. As each

succeeding period has revealed new fashions in literature, new avenues

of approach to the reader, there have been new translations and the

theorist has had to reverse or revise the opinions bequeathed to him

from a previous period. The theory of translation cannot be reduced to

a rule of thumb; it must again and again be modified to include new

facts.” (Preface) Contents: The medieval period; The translation of

the Bible; The sixteenth century; From Cowley to Pope; Index.

* * * * *

“The greater one’s knowledge of the literature dealt with, the more

likely one is to approve the care and reading which she displays.” G:

Saintsbury

+ − =Ath= p271 Ag 27 ’20 780w

=ANANDA ACHĀRYA.= Snow-birds. *$3 Macmillan 891.4

20–10160

“This volume contains prose-poems or rhapsodies in free verse on

nature, Indian mythology, sentimental or ideal themes, in a style

analogous to that of Sir Rabindranath Tagore.”—Ath

* * * * *

=Ath= p429 Mr 26 ’20 30w

“Mr Achārya is not as inspired by any means and he does not get the

atmosphere and charm into his lines that Tagore did. But he is

interesting, for he presents the thought of the East.”

+ − =N Y Times= p16 N 7 ’20 70w

“The poems contained in this volume can scarcely be said to uphold his

title convincingly as either artist or metaphysician. His vision is

neither profound nor vital enough to awake the pulse of verse, nor has

it the mentality that makes the muscle of decisive prose.”

− + =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p762 D 18 ’19 950w

=ANDERSON, BENJAMIN MCALESTER.= Effects of the war on money, credit and

banking in France and the United States. *$1 Oxford; pa gratis Carnegie

endowment for international peace 332

19–19929

A volume brought out by the Carnegie endowment for international peace

as one of the preliminary economic studies of the war. An introduction

sketches in broad outline the effects of the war on money, credit and

banking in the countries of Europe and the United States. The author

then takes up in detail the various problems involved in the case of

France, with a briefer treatment of the United States. Tables, charts,

etc., are given in an appendix and there is an index.

* * * * *

“That the work is well documented, well proportioned, and highly

wrought, even brilliantly done, is not to be gainsaid.” C. A. Phillips

+ − =Am Econ R= 10:137 Mr ’20 1450w

“Readers with an interest in finance will appreciate this clear,

detailed account.”

+ =Booklist= 16:259 My ’20

Reviewed by C. C. Plehn

+ =Nation= 111:379 O 6 ’20 220w

=ANDERSON, ISABEL WELD (PERKINS) (MRS LARZ ANDERSON).= Presidents and

pies; life in Washington, 1897–1919. il *$3 (5c) Houghton 975.3

20–6432

This is a book of inside gossip about social Washington, where “there

is always something new under the sun.” The author has met and

listened to the “‘senators, honorables, judges, generals, commodores,

governors, and the ex’s of all these, as thick as pickpockets at a

horse-race, ... ambassadors, plenipotentiaries, lords, counts, barons,

chevaliers, and the great and small fry of legations’ who make the

life here so varied and fascinating. Some politics, a touch of

history, a dash of description, with a flavor of social affairs—such

are the ingredients of my ‘pie,’ which, whatever its faults, I hope

may not sit heavily on the reader’s digestion.” (Chapter 1) The book

is well illustrated and the contents are: Looking back; “A red torch

flared above his head”; Rough Rider and buccaneer; Parties and

politics; Enter Mr Taft; Sundry visitings and visitations; Cruising

and campaigning; Divers democrats; Allied missions; Pies; A

topsy-turvy capital; Royalties arrive.

* * * * *

=Boston Transcript= p6 Ap 28 ’20 900w

“It is regrettable that, owing to the lack of a sufficient background,

she has not given us a definitive book on the city of Washington and

its society; but, nevertheless, ‘Presidents and pies’ is a pleasant

and sometimes a brilliant book. At least, it is easy reading, although

its illustrations hardly add to its value.” M. F. Egan

+ − =N Y Times= p6 Ag 15 ’20 2300w

“A delightful narrative. The style is chatty without being flippant,

and there is always a touch of humor.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p8 Ag 3 ’20 280w

=ANDERSON, ROBERT GORDON.= Leader of men. *$1 (7c) Putnam

20–8245

A tribute of love and devotion to Theodore Roosevelt, opening with a

poem by the author reprinted from Scribner’s Magazine. In conclusion

Mr Anderson writes: “Theodore Roosevelt was a brave warrior of the

body, he was the mightier warrior of the soul. His life was a chord of

many notes, blending in noble harmony.... Its music is not mute. It

still echoes round the world, sounding the forward march for the souls

of men to that nobler warfare—to victory—to peace.”

* * * * *

“The author has avoided equally the danger of sentimentalism and that

of over-analysis; his fine sanity of tone gives to his little book the

qualities of lasting excellence.” Margaret Ashmun

+ =Bookm= 52:346 D ’20 50w

“The author tells nothing very new about Roosevelt, but he relates in

a charming manner what he knew of him.” J. S. B.

+ =Boston Transcript= p11 My 15 ’20 300w

=ANDERSON, ROBERT GORDON.= Seven o’clock stories. il *$3.50 (9½c) Putnam

20–20944

A story in short chapters suitable for bedtime reading. It is a book

about three happy children, Jehosophat, Marmaduke, and little

Hepzebiah. They live on a farm, and children who read the book will

learn all about their three dogs, the other farm animals, the

scarecrow and their friend the Toyman. The pictures are by E. Boyd

Smith.

=ANDERSON, SHERWOOD.= Poor white. *$2 (1c) Huebsch

20–27471

In this novel, as in his Winesburg stories, Mr Anderson tells the

story of an Ohio town. It is a story of the transition period of the

eighties and nineties between an agricultural and an industrial

civilization. There was a time in that period, says Mr Anderson, when

art and beauty should have awakened. Instead, the giant, Industry,

awoke. The hero of the book, however, is not an Ohioan. He is a poor

white who wanders up from Missouri, an indolent, dreaming boy, shaken

out of his lethargy by a New England woman who tries to train his mind

to definite channels. The result is the development of an inventive

strain which the awakening giant, Industry, takes and uses to its own

ends. The author’s treatment of Hugh is pathologic. He is attracted to

women but is afraid of them. On his wedding night he is seized with

panic and runs away, to be brought back by his father-in-law the next

day. And never, except for fleeting moments, does he find

satisfaction, either in his marriage or his work.

* * * * *

“Will undoubtedly be criticised by many readers for its sordidness of

detail and its emphasis upon sex, but will be read by those who do not

object to this with admiration for the frank truth of portrayal of a

certain section of life.”

+ − =Booklist= 17:155 Ja ’21

Reviewed by R. C. Benchley

=Bookm= 52:559 F ’21 380w

“Structurally the story is chaotic and badly put together, being

obviously the work of an ambitious young writer who has been

emboldened to do something imaginatively big, but who has no control

of the superabundance of material at his disposal. His ‘Poor white’ is

in its way a remarkable piece of work, but it is not the first novel

that has been written about the life it depicts or the last word in

American fiction.” E. F. Edgett

+ − =Boston Transcript= p8 D 1 ’20 1700w

“He has made his story a ‘Pilgrim’s’ progress,’ peopled with

characters as actual and as full of meaning as those of the immortal

allegory.” R. M. Lovett

+ =Dial= 70:77 Ja ’21 850w

“While as a novel the design, rhythms, texture and synthesis are about

as bad as can be, as a book of miracles it is beautiful. The

unexpected marvels of understanding, the terrible flashes of accuracy,

the strange pity and enfolding passion are all incidental and

personal: the epic he sought to write is cumbersome and dead, but the

souls born from his soul live and suffer before us.” C. K. Scott

+ − =Freeman= 2:403 Ja 5 ’21 580w

“In veracity and intellectual honesty Mr Anderson’s book is

incomparably superior to most of our novels. But compared to ‘Main

street’ it lacks fire and edge, lucidity and fulness.”

+ − =Nation= 111:536 N 10 ’20 200w

“To deny that ‘Poor white’ is a creation, an organism, with a life of

its own, would be to sin against the light: but it is only fair to say

that Mr Anderson’s limitations make ‘Poor white’ an incomplete, a

maimed, organism.” F. H.

+ − =New Repub= 24:330 N 24 ’20 1250w

“‘Poor white’ remains a poetic novel in half a dozen broad senses. It

has the clarity and concentration as well as some of the music of

poetry. In its hold upon certain large pulsations of American life it

is close to Whitman. It certainly belongs with Whitman rather than

with Howells.” C. M. Rourke

+ =N Y Evening Post= p4 D 4 ’20 1350w

“The book is a careful, conscientious study of certain phases of the

industrial development of America, and especially of the Middle West.”

+ =N Y Times= p20 D 12 ’20 650w

“Important American novel.” Eric Gershom

+ =Pub W= 98:1888 D 18 ’20 240w

“The totality of the book gives the effect of a wood carving done with

a hatchet by a man who could do well if he had a knife. But its faults

are made up for by the dominant fact that Mr Anderson has a story to

tell. The book is not great, but it has the seeds of greatness. It is

worth while, and its author is worth watching.”

+ − =Springf’d Republican= p5a Ja 2 ’21 500w

=ANDERSON, WILLIAM ASHLEY.= South of Suez. il *$3 (6½c) McBride 916

20–18577

The book contains sketches of the author’s wanderings in East Africa

during the war. They are not a consecutive series, but they are full

of local coloring and echoes of the European war. Three of them give

an account of the apostasy of the Abyssinian ruler, Lidj Yassou, from

Christianity to don the turban, and the following uprising, of which

the author was an eye-witness. The contents, with many illustrations,

are: A coin is spun; Soldiers, sand, and sentiment; Aden of Araby;

Cross and scimitar in Abyssinia; Es-Sawahil; Zanzibar—the spicy isle;

The wilderness patrol; Kwa Heri.

* * * * *

“Delightful reading.”

+ =Booklist= 17:150 Ja ’21

“His tales of peoples so like us in their passions and ambitions, so

different from us in habits and environment, assuredly make for

edification as well as pleasure, and we could stand more of them.” C.

F. Lavell

+ =Grinnell R= 15:282 N ’20 150w

“The impressions do not always ‘get across,’ good as the author’s

material is.”

+ − =Outlook= 126:238 O 6 ’20 40w

“His experiences do not form a well-connected story. His impressions

are patchy, with much left for inference. But as it is, the interest

is absorbing and some passages one will read over and over again.”

+ − =Springf’d Republican= p10 S 23 ’20 400w

=ANDERTON, DAISY.=[2] Cousin Sadie. *$1.75 (3c) Stratford co.

20–13144

The scene is a college town in Ohio to which the heroine, Sara

Dickinson, descendant of a long line of Calvinistic forebears, returns

after a long absence. She thinks she has shaken off the teachings of

her childhood, but in a crucial situation, involving love between

herself and the husband of a young cousin, the sharp sense of

distinction between right and wrong reasserts itself.

* * * * *

“The atmosphere of an Ohio college town is well done.”

+ =Cleveland= p105 D ’20 30w

=ANDREA, MRS A. LOUISE.= Dehydrating foods. il *$1.75 Cornhill co. 641.4

20–11679

“‘Dehydrating foods’ tells of a method recently perfected, which will

effect a revolution in the means and methods of food preservation. As

distinguished from drying, it reduces the bulk of foods without

destroying the flavoring, coloring or nutritive properties. The

process used in America is far superior to the European methods. All

this and much more of lively interest may be gleaned from this volume

by Mrs Andrea, lecturer on food, cookery and canning at the

Panama-Pacific exposition, San Francisco, and the New York

International exposition. The book contains detailed instructions for

home dehydration as well as numerous recipes.”—Cath World

* * * * *

=Booklist= 17:143 Ja ’21

=Boston Transcript= p5 S 29 ’20 310w

+ =Cath World= 112:269 N ’20 180w

=ANDREIEFF, LEONID NIKOLAEVICH.= Satan’s diary; authorized tr. *$2.25

(4c) Boni & Liveright

Satan has assumed human form in the person of a Chicago billionaire,

Henry Wondergood and gives an account of his mundane exploits in the

form of a diary. He finds that, with the body of Wondergood, he has

also acquired some of his human qualities and is no longer proof

against human emotions. Thus, when in Rome he meets one Magnus and his

daughter Maria, a madonna-like woman, he falls in love with her and

allows Magnus to out-satan him to the extent of robbing him of all his

money and finally to blow him up in his palace after revealing to him

that Maria the madonna, is not his daughter but his mistress. The

story is a bitter satire on human life. In a long preface Herman

Bernstein gives a brief sketch of Andreieff’s life.

* * * * *

“This is not only caustic comment on the conditions and problems of

today on this world, it is a denunciation of all life, a renunciation

of illusions and hopes. Without a doubt this latest and last work of

Andreyev is for the time the last word in iconoclastic criticism.” W.

T. R.

+ =Boston Transcript= p3 N 27 ’20 700w

“Many of the ideas are brought out in long, rambling conversations

dealing in the characteristic Russian manner with the purely abstract

phases of life, and tending to mystify rather than clarify. At other

times the satire is quick and amusing in its unexpected turns of keen

humour. Sometimes Andreyev shows a gentler side, one might almost say

a romantic strain.” L. R. Sayler

+ − =Freeman= 2:381 D 29 ’20 460w

“A theme, this, to tempt one of the ‘masters of free irony and

laughter,’ a Voltaire, an Anatole France. Its development in

Andreyev’s hands is disappointing. We have too great a respect for the

Satan of Job and of Milton to believe that he could have been so

easily gulled. But the source of disappointment in the handling of the

theme lies deeper. In this book, as in most of his other writings,

Andreyev shrinks back appalled before the torturing riddle of human

destiny. He hurls his vain questions against the blank wall.” Dorothy

Brewster

− =Nation= 112:46 Ja 12 ’21 850w

“Marie Corelli is so far below Andreyev that it may excite derision to

compare them, and yet in one of her bombastic novels, ‘The sorrows of

Satan,’ she actually succeeded in making a more probable Satan than

this one of the great Russian’s. This book is too savage either for

satire or burlesque—and too inconsistent. Besides, even a good fairy

tale should be plausible. Nevertheless, as a story the book is

interesting.”

− + =N Y Times= p6 O 10 ’20 2050w

=ANDREIEFF, LEONID NIKOLAEVICH.= When the king loses his head, and other

stories. (Russian authors’ lib.) $2 International bk.

“The half-dozen ‘other stories’ intimated in the title of this volume

are ‘Judas Iscariot,’ ‘Lazarus,’ ‘Life of Father Vassily,’

‘Ben-Tobith,’ ‘The Marseillaise’ and ‘Dies irae.’ The last two are

poems in prose. The title-story is a high-strung imaginative picture

of the French revolution; ‘Judas Iscariot’ might be interpreted as an

attempt to corporealize an arch-fiend compelled to bring about the

final tragedy of Jesus’ life in order that prophecy might be

fulfilled.”—Boston Transcript

* * * * *

“It is to be hoped that out of Russia’s chaos, when once more life

becomes normal, there will be an end to such masterpieces of

outrageous dissection. They may represent an epoch, but they are

unwholesome and smack of the deadly amanita. Mr Wolfe’s translation

has some good passages, but there are many infelicities.”

− + =Boston Transcript= p6 Jl 24 ’20 370w

“This art has passion and humanity and a strange fervor. But to many

its glow will seem the glow of phosphorescence and decay.”

− + =Nation= 111:48 Jl 10 ’20 400w

=Springf’d Republican= p6 Ag 10 ’20 600w

=ANNESLEY, CHARLES, pseud. (CHARLES TITTMANN and ANNA TITTMANN).=

Standard operaglass. *$3 Brentano’s 782

20–6561

This new edition, revised and brought up to date, includes “detailed

plots of two hundred and thirty-five celebrated operas with critical

and biographical remarks, dates, etc.” (Title page) There is a

“prelude” by James Huneker. and an index to operas and one to

composers. The work was originally published in 1899 and was revised

in 1904 and again in 1910.

* * * * *

=Booklist= 16:286 My ’20

“Well told, with the chief points brought out with admirable

directness. The arrangement is simple and the indices ample.”

+ =Cath World= 112:549 Ja ’21 130w

“One of the best existent guides to opera librettos.” H: T. Finck

+ =N Y Evening Post= p13 My 8 ’20 180w

=ANNIN, ROBERT EDWARDS.= Ocean shipping; elements of practical steamship

operation. il *$3 (2½c) Century 656

20–11077

This is the first volume in the Century foreign trade series, edited

by William E. Aughinbaugh. The author, who is lecturer on economics in

New York university, says in his preface: “Within the limits of a

volume like the present it is possible only to touch upon even the

fundamentals of ship management and operation.... The aim has been to

exclude, as far as possible, the academic and legalistic, and to make

the book what its title implies—a practical, if elementary, guide,

based on experience, rather than a theoretical treatise based on

maxims.” The book is divided into three parts. Part I, The ship, has

chapters on An American merchant marine; Range of the business:

Freight rates; The labor problem; Officering and manning; The cargo

carrier, etc. Part II is devoted to The office, with discussions of

Machinery of foreign trade; Foreign exchange; Traffic manager; General

cargo, etc. Part III devotes thirteen chapters to Charters. There are

six illustrations, appendices and index.

* * * * *

“Although the book cannot be described as having a scholarly style and

although the author’s ideas on economics seem to be a bit unorthodox

at times, the reader will find this volume far more useful than many

written in a more literary vein. The author seems to be thoroughly

familiar with his subject-matter.” M. J. S.

+ =Am Econ R= 10:818 D ’20 160w

=Booklist= 17:56 N ’20

“The language is simple and direct and free from technical terms. It

has evidently been the aim of the writer to produce a book of thorough

practical value to those engaged in ocean shipping.”

+ =Boston Transcript= p6 Jl 31 ’20 460w

“Excellent manual.”

+ =R of Rs= 62:224 Ag ’20 50w

=ANNUNZIO, GABRIELE D’.= Tales of my native town. *$1.75 (2½c) Doubleday

20–6708

This collection of short stories is translated from the Italian by

Professor Rafael Mantellini and has an introduction by Joseph

Hergesheimer. This is an appreciative comparison between our

Anglo-Saxon short story and that of the great Italian. Mr Hergesheimer

calls attention to the intense realism of D’Annunzio, which knows no

reservations and no shrinking. The tales are: The hero; The countess

of Amalfi; The return of Turlendana; Turlendana drunk; The gold

pieces; Sorcery; The idolaters; Mungia; The downfall of Candia; The

death of the duke of Ofena; The war of the bridge; The virgin Anna.

* * * * *

“Here writing is done with the big stick. They are tales of the

noisier passions, executed with meticulous consideration for the

formidable detail, since D’Annunzio writes with all the heat and

strength of pulse that is supposed to belong to the southern

temperament. The translation, with the possible exception of parts of

the conversation, is very smoothly done.”

+ =Dial= 68:804 Je ’20 120w

“It takes, as Joseph Hergesheimer points out in his exceedingly

interesting preface, a rather carefully prepared attitude of mind to

thoroly enjoy them. They are written with art and skill but with a

lack of reticence in description which is likely to disturb the

Anglo-Saxon. If you enjoy Russian short stories you will probably

enjoy these.”

+ =Ind= 104:70 O 9 ’20 160w

“The stories are of course arresting and at times brilliant.

D’Annunzio’s powerful gifts are beyond question today.” L. L.

+ − =Nation= 110:sup488 Ap 10 ’20 240w

Reviewed by Rebecca West

=New Repub= 23:156 Je 30 ’20 500w

“In their English dress, certainly, they are not overwhelming. One can

with a fairly good conscience own to the impression that, with all

their marvel of detail, several of them are oppressively squalid and

even tedious; squalor and tedium having, of course, their part, a

relative part, in the spectacle of living.” H. W. Boynton

− =Review= 2:435 Ap 24 ’20 520w

“These tales neither convince nor move the reader. There is a

quickness of action in these sketches, foreign to D’Annunzio’s novels;

his writing has lost a great deal of that sensuality and

voluptuousness so cloying to the American mind. But it has also lost

in beauty and harmonious detail.”

− + =Springf’d Republican= p6 Ap 26 ’20 420w

=ANSTRUTHER, EILEEN H. A. (MRS JOHN COLLINGS SQUIRE).= Husband. *$1.75

Lane

20–8450

“The story of a very modern young lady, Penelope Brooke, befriended in

the early chapters by a cousin. Later on the heroine embarks on the

adventure of earning her bread in London, during which time her

relations with her cousin’s husband become involved. In the end the

inconvenient Mrs Dennithorne dies, and the reader is led to anticipate

a happy sequel.”—Spec

* * * * *

“The author has good powers of description and characterization.”

+ =Ath= p1411 D 26 ’19 60w

“A pleasant tale of English life. Never very exciting, it yet holds

the reader’s interest sufficiently for an evening’s enjoyment.”

+ − =Boston Transcript= p4 Je 2 ’20 200w

=Dial= 69:433 O ’20 80w

“This book is well written—the characters clearly drawn; but that is

the whole measure of commendation that can be bestowed upon it. It is

an exceedingly dull story of contemporary English life. It seems a

pity that such good writing and so much print paper should be wasted

upon a dead level of mediocrity.”

− + =N Y Times= 25:25 Jl 11 ’20 250w

=Spec= 124:215 F 14 ’20 60w

“Well written with the principal characters clearly portrayed, ‘The

husband’ lacks vitality. A certain stiffness and awkwardness make the

tale in numerous places ‘heavy going.’ Penelope, with a mild,

Quakerish manner, is the most human and attractive principal.”

+ − =Springf’d Republican= p11a Jl 25 ’20 220w

“Her choice of the moment for a description and her choice of the

scene to be described show psychological understanding as well as good

craftsmanship. The story is anything but ‘didactic,’ but it is none

the worse for having an ethical direction.”

+ − =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p780 D 25 ’19 580w

=ANSWER= to John Robinson of Leyden; ed. by Champlin Burrage. (Harvard

theological studies) pa *$2 Harvard univ. press 274.2

20–12134

“John Robinson is considered by some to be the real father of American

democracy with its emphasis upon the separation of church and state.

The answer to Robinson by a Puritan friend is against his advocacy of

separation from the Church of England. In this answer practically the

entire argument of Robinson, the Pilgrim pastor at Leyden, for the

separation of church and state is given. The manuscript is of the date

1609, eleven years before the Pilgrims left Leyden for their ultimate

destiny, America. It is now published for the first time.”—Boston

Transcript

* * * * *

Reviewed by Williston Walker

=Am Hist R= 26:339 Ja ’21 200w

+ =Ath= p242 Ag 20 ’20 300w

+ =Boston Transcript= p8 S 15 ’20 300w

=ANTHONY, KATHARINE SUSAN.= Margaret Fuller; a psychological biography.

il *$2.25 (4c) Harcourt

20–18959

A study of Margaret Fuller from the standpoint of modern psychology,

analyzing the hysteria of her childhood and the neurotic element in

her later life. Her contribution to the feminist movement and her

relation to the revolutionary struggle in Europe are also dealt with

from a modern point of view. Incidentally there are brief and

searching criticisms of Emerson, Hawthorne, Horace Greeley and others.

Contents: Family patterns; A precocious child; Narcissa; Miranda; A

woman’s woman; The transcendentalist: The journalist; Contacts; Her

debt to nature; The revolutionist; 1850. There is a bibliography of

four pages and the book is indexed.

* * * * *

“Written in a straightforward, interesting literary style.”

+ =Booklist= 17:151 Ja ’21

=Boston Transcript= p4 O 9 ’20 530w

+ =Dial= 70:108 Ja ’21 160w

“Taken as a whole the book opens up wide intellectual and imaginative

horizons.”

+ =Nation= 112:46 Ja 12 ’21 400w

“The book is like some fine-grained granite rock of solid

psychological and historical scholarship, all sun-flicked with

glinting humor and warm-hearted common sense.” E. F. Wyatt

+ =New Repub= 25:22 D 1 ’20 1250w

“Margaret Fuller’s genius was akin to madness, and how far such an

analysis of so abnormal a character is of real value is questionable.

It is, however, unquestionably well done.”

+ − =Outlook= 126:575 N 17 ’20 80w

“To explain Margaret’s hysteria by a purely Freudian hypothesis is

folly, and something a good deal worse than folly.”

− =Review= 3:388 O 27 ’20 400w

=R of Rs= 62:669 D ’20 120w

“Katharine Anthony’s ‘Margaret Fuller,’ a ‘psychological biography’ is

infested with preconceptions and is unpleasantly provocative in tone.”

− + =Springf’d Republican= p6 O 11 ’20 520w

=ANTONELLI, ÉTIENNE.= Bolshevik Russia. *$2 (3c) Knopf 947

20–650

This book, translated from the French by Charles A. Carroll, is from

the pen of a former professor of the College de France, an economist

and sociologist, who as military attaché to the French embassy studied

the Russian situation with its historical background and the character

of the Russian ever in view. The conclusion he arrives at is that

Bolshevist Russia, “if not crushed by a new ‘Holy alliance,’ will

prepare for humanity the spectacle of a singular democracy, such as

the world will not have known until then, a democracy which will not

be made up of gradual conquests plucked by shreds from a plutocratic

bourgeoisie, but which will build itself up out of the very stuff of

the people, a democracy which will not descend from the powerful ones

to the people, as in all present forms of society, but which will rise

voluntarily and surely from the unorganized and uncultivated folk to

an organizing intelligence.” (Conclusion) The contents are in two

parts: Bolshevism and politics; and Bolshevism and society.

* * * * *

“The detailed recital of events in chronological order is

straightforward and clear but for the confusion of names of

individuals and of parties and factions which are almost meaningless

to an ordinary reader in this country. The psychological analysis of

the Russian is interesting, but its over-simplification makes one feel

that it is inadequate.” V: E. Helleberg

+ − =Am J Soc= 26:113 Jl ’20 170w

+ =Ath= p355 Mr 12 ’20 80w

=Booklist= 16:236 Ap ’20

“His record, covering almost the same period as that of Robins in

point of experience, has a much broader historic background and a more

carefully scientific sociological basis.” O. M. Sayler

+ =Bookm= 51:312 My ’20 1000w

=Cleveland= p27 Mr ’20 40w

Reviewed by Harold Kellock

=Freeman= 1:620 S 8 ’20 550w

“He has not only produced the most authentic record that has yet

appeared of the opening months of the second revolution, but has

written some of the clearest and wisest words which have thus far been

uttered about it.” Jacob Zeitlin

+ =Nation= 110:399 Mr 27 ’20 600w

“It is distinctly a relief to read one book about Russia that is not

written by a journalist, amateur or professional. M. Antonelli does

not describe a tremendous historical upheaval in the manner of a

reporter describing a street fight. Some of M. Antonelli’s statements

and conclusions are contradictory; but this circumstance merely

confirms his general reliability as a witness. Every revolution

carries within itself the seeds of many contradictions. It is only the

conscious or unconscious propagandist who smooths out all difficulties

and represents the acts of his own party as uniformly righteous,

correct and consistent.” W. H. C.

+ − =New Repub= 22:384 My 19 ’20 950w

“Valuable as well as interesting. The calm, broad view taken and the

absence of anything like passion or partisanship are not the least

appealing elements in this volume.”

+ =N Y Times= 25:325 Je 20 ’20 800w

“A colorless but informative historical narrative.”

+ − =Outlook= 124:291 F 18 ’20 40w

“Although not himself a believer in Bolshevism, he is capable of

judging fairly the administrative aims of the Lenin-Trotsky régime. At

any rate his contribution contains more fact and less hysteria than

most current publications dealing with Russia.”

+ =R of Rs= 61:335 Mr ’20 100w

“This book inspires confidence in the author’s impartiality and

freedom from bias. This is the best book on the subject we know of.”

+ =Sat R= 130:380 N 6 ’20 170w

“A sane and helpful account of his subject.” Reed Lewis

+ =Survey= 44:48 Ap 3 ’20 150w

“Written with the clarity and quick intelligence one expects from a

well known French sociologist and professor.”

+ =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p158 Mr 4 ’20 60w

“M. Antonelli describes his work as a ‘philosophical survey’; but the

philosophical or rather psychological study of Bolshevism stands out

less prominently than the very full and interesting account of the

methods by which the Bolshevist leaders grasped and held power during

the first few months after their coup d’etat.”

+ =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p264 Ap 29 ’20 950w

=ARMFIELD, CONSTANCE (SMEDLEY) (MRS MAXWELL ARMFIELD).= Wonder tales of

the world. il *$2.50 Harcourt 398.2

20–18948

Seventeen folk tales from as many countries compose this collection.

Among them are: The food that belonged to all (America); The birds who

befriended a king (Arabia); The cattle that came (Bulgaria); Lazy Taro

(Japan); The prince and the eagle (Greece); The seven sheepfolds

(Hungary); The clever companions (India); Tom of the goatskin

(Ireland); Cap o’ rushes (England); The little cabin boy (Norway); The

chess players (Wales).

* * * * *

+ =Booklist= 17:120 D ’20 20w

+ =Lit D= p96 D 4 ’20 40w

=ARMSTRONG, DAVID MAITLAND.= Day before yesterday. il *$6 (5c) Scribner

20–18941

These “reminiscences of a varied life” (Subtitle) are edited by the

author’s daughter, Margaret Armstrong. Mr Armstrong was born in 1836

at Danskammer near Newburgh, lived an interesting life as artist,

government official and traveler until his death in 1918. The contents

are: Danskammer; New York when I was a boy; My brothers; The South

before the war; At college; Travels and a shipwreck; New York when I

was a young man; Rome—church and state; Some Roman friends; The

Campagna; Venice; Saint Gaudens and others; Some pleasant summers; The

Century club; My farm at Danskammer.

* * * * *

“It is singular that so sweet and amiable a book should be so

interesting, so amusing. So much of the charm of the man seems to me

to have got into the book that I expect for it a marked success, and,

what is better, a long life in the future.” E. S. Nadal

+ =N Y Evening Post= p5 D 4 ’20 2900w

+ =R of Rs= 62:670 D ’20 90w

“A delightful narrative of one phase of American life at its best.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p8 Ja 11 ’21 370w

=ARMY= and religion; an inquiry and its bearing upon the religious life

of the nation. *$2 (2c) Assn. press 261

This inquiry had its origin in the desire of certain British Y. M. C.

A. workers “to consider and interpret what was being revealed under

war conditions as to the religious life of the nation and to bring the

result before the churches.” The first step in the inquiry was the

preparation of a questionnaire to be submitted to various classes of

persons, including officers, privates and war workers of all classes.

This questionnaire covered three topics: What the men are thinking

about religion, morality, and society; The changes made by the war;

The relation of the men to the churches. The report is in two parts,

Part 1 dealing with the facts, Part 2 with religion and the army. The

report is edited by D. S. Cairns and has a preface by the Bishop of

Winchester.

* * * * *

=Dial= 68:670 My ’20 100w

“The really disappointing section of this volume is that which deals

with the remedies. One confesses to some occasional irritation in

reading ‘The army and religion,’ due to a certain complacent

assumption that the traditional religious synthesis with its dogmatic

superstructure is still valid.”

− + =Nation= 109:766 D 13 ’19 950w

=Sat R= 128:sup14 N 29 ’19 800w

“The witnesses do not always see eye to eye with one another, or

report the same thing. The result is a certain impression or

spontaneousness and of the actual. The writers do not say what they

feel under an obligation to say; or tell us what they, or those behind

them, wish us to believe. They give us the facts, as they have come to

their knowledge. The compiler, Professor D. S. Cairns, sums up, and he

has done so admirably.”

+ =Spec= 123:896 D 27 ’19 1750w

“A document of much importance both in its enlightening disclosure of

a state of things in many ways disquieting, and in the suggestions of

future policy which arise out of it.”

+ =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p503 S 18 ’19 200w

+ =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p508 S 25 ’19 1550w

=ARNOLD, JULIAN B.= School of sympathy. *$1.60 Jones, Marshall 824

“Several essays and poems are presented by Julian B. Arnold in a

volume entitled ‘The school of sympathy.’ The author is the son of Sir

Edwin Arnold, author of ‘The light of Asia,’ and is himself favorably

known in England as a traveler, archaeologist and lecturer.”—N Y Times

* * * * *

+ =N Y Times= p17 O 3 ’20 50w

“The reminiscent portions of the book are doubtless the best.”

+ − =Springf’d Republican= p6 Jl 20 ’20 450w

=ARONOVICI, CAROL.= Housing and the housing problem. (National social

science ser.) *75c McClurg 331.83

20–2757

“Mr Aronovici’s definition of housing reform is: ‘The furnishing of

healthful accommodations adequately provided with facilities for

privacy and comfort, easily accessible to centers of employment,

culture and amusement, accessible from the centers of distribution of

the food supply, rentable at reasonable rates and yielding a fair

return on the investment.’ Nor does he overlook the close connection

of housing policy with larger aspects of industrial development,

distribution and growth of population and national economy. Following

the lines of previous studies of social survey methods, he suggests a

plan of inquiry for the housing reformer who wishes to arrive at an

accurate view of the housing situation in his community and for the

legislator who is concerned with improvement of the law. He has no

easy panacea for stimulating housing activity or supplanting private

by state enterprise, but rather lays down some fundamental

considerations without which either must fail.”—Survey

* * * * *

=Booklist= 16:260 My ’20

“This small but weighty volume is likely to do a world of good in

correcting mistaken view-points and vague programs yet all too current

among laymen who tackle housing reform with more enthusiasm than

knowledge and wisdom.” B. L.

+ =Survey= 44:253 My 15 ’20 440w

=ARTHUR, SIR GEORGE COMPTON ARCHIBALD.= Life of Lord Kitchener. 3v il

*$12.50 Macmillan

20–9393

Lord Kitchener’s private secretary has written his life, now issued in

three volumes as the official biography. The marquis of Salisbury

writes a preface in which he says, “Sir George Arthur has undertaken

the difficult task of writing a life of Lord Kitchener within four

years of his death. He has, I believe, in so doing been well advised,

and he has produced a work of great value. The interest of Lord

Kitchener’s career, its extraordinary culmination, the public

enthusiasm which in these last critical years centred upon him, and

the dramatic end, demand immediate treatment by a friend whose inside

knowledge of recent events from Lord Kitchener’s own point of view is

second to none.” There is also a brief introductory note by Earl Haig

on Lord Kitchener and the new army. The first of the three volumes

covers the early years, the Sudan campaign and the period to 1900.

Volume 2 completes the account of the Boer war and deals with India

and Egypt. Volume 3 is wholly devoted to the world war and closes with

a chapter summing up personal traits. Each volume is illustrated with

portraits and maps and there is a full index.

* * * * *

“Sir George Arthur, it will be seen, leaves us with no real vision of

either Kitchener or his work. But there is one characteristic which

the unreality, the romantic haze, and all the clichés of this

biography cannot conceal. Kitchener had a real simplicity and honesty

of mind.” L. W.

− =Ath= p571 Ap 30 ’20 1800w

+ =Booklist= 16:343 Jl ’20

+ =Boston Transcript= p4 Je 9 ’20 1400w

“The book is good history but not light reading for hero-worshippers.”

+ =Dial= 69:435 O ’20 100w

=Lit D= p86 O 9 ’20 2100w

“We have a genuine respect for the workmanship of this long-expected

and interesting book, but it would be a mistake, we think, to ‘place’

it in the line of great biographies. And for a double reason.

Kitchener was admittedly a two-sided man. Wanting the highest military

talent, he was still the most conspicuous example since Wellington of

the handy-man-soldier.... At the same time, he was capable of thinking

and acting for her as a political and a moral force. But Sir George

Arthur is the soldier pure and simple, and if politics talks to him at

all, it speaks to him in the unsophisticated accents of the Guards’

mess. He is also an assiduous, if an extremely competent,

hero-worshipper. There was no need for over-reverence about Kitchener.

His character, built in the main on lines of simplicity, crossed with

shrewd rather than subtle calculation, would well have borne a more

detached view even of its excellencies than Sir George Arthur

maintains.” H. W. M.

+ − =Nation [London]= 27:74 Ap 17 ’20 2400w

“The biography is presented with such vividness that the careful

reader can discern the man apart from his work.”

+ =Nature= 105:319 My 13 ’20 1450w

“That Lord Kitchener served to the very limit of his powers is amply

and nobly proved by these volumes. But they do not solve the deeper

problem of the quality of his powers.” H. J. L.

+ − =New Repub= 25:174 Ja 5 ’21 1500w

“It is a plain, straightforward story of absorbing interest, told

without hysteria, without malice, without criticism of

others—differing so widely in this respect from the books of Lord

French and Sir Ian Hamilton—but with sound judgment.” F. V. Greene

+ =N Y Times= 25:5 Je 27 ’20 2500w

=No Am= 212:567 O ’20 1400w

Reviewed by Archibald MacMechan

=Review= 3:68 Jl 21 ’20 1900w

+ =R of Rs= 62:111 Jl ’20 220w

“Furnished as he is with a keen sense of proportion and a wide

knowledge of men and things, possessor of a literary style which is at

once graceful and trenchant, and having at his disposal much

documentary matter which few besides himself have seen, he was

equipped with special qualifications for undertaking this memoir of

one of the foremost figures of our time when he accepted the task. But

the very fact of his intimate association with his late chief has in

certain directions proved a handicap.”

+ − =Sat R= 129:390 Ap 24 ’20 1650w

=Spec= 124:552 Ap 24 ’20 1850w

+ =Spec= 124:583 My 1 ’20 1800w

“Sir George is no doubt better fitted than any other to weigh without

undue bias the character and achievements of this outstanding British

military figure. His devotion to his chief is revealed throughout, but

at the same time he exercises calmness in weighing his strength and

weaknesses.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p11a Je 13 ’20 1550w

“Here, with its element of mystery, is a great theme for a

master-biography. Sir George Arthur’s three volumes are not that. He

is an easy writer with a simple, unaffected style, who for the most

part contents himself with a plain narrative of concrete facts. He

has, too, something of the reserve of his subject, and when one gets

to the difficult and contentious passages in the life he is apt to

become general and elusive, a bad fault in a biographer. But Sir

George Arthur has the great virtue of honesty with his subject.”

+ − =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p245 Ap 22 ’20 4500w

=ASH, EDWIN LANCELOT.= Problem of nervous breakdown. *$3.50 (4c)

Macmillan 616.8

(Eng ed SG20–45)

In writing this book on nervous disorders the author has had in mind

“the family doctor, the trained nurse, and the anxious relative,” and

his main purpose has been “to review the problem as it affects the

individual and as it concerns the state; to discuss the origin of the

more common disorders, and to indicate in what direction it is

possible for us to redress the balance in favour of nerve and

efficiency.” (Foreword) The four parts of the book are: The origins of

nervous breakdown; the varieties of nervous breakdown: The hygiene of

nerve; and The breakdowns of war. There is an index.

* * * * *

“The subjects are discussed temperately and sanely. He has no fads and

attacks none, though the field is large.”

+ =Review= 3:562 D 8 ’20 840w

“Dr Ash’s book is a timely warning of the dangers of emotionalism as

well as an important contribution to the subject of neurasthenia, and

it is so free from medical terms that it can be understood by all.”

+ =Spec= 124:351 Mr 13 ’20 1400w

“This is a commonsense work on a subject which is of universal

interest.”

+ =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p22 Ja 8 ’20 70w

=ASHFORD, DAISY (MRS JAMES DEVLIN).= Daisy Ashford: her book. *$2 (2c)

Doran

20–9783

A volume containing the remaining novels of the author of “The young

visiters” together with “The jealous governes,” by Angela Ashford.

Daisy Ashford’s works are: A short story of love and marriage; The

true history of Leslie Woodcock; Where love lies deepest; The

hangman’s daughter. They were all written before the author was

fourteen. Angela Ashford’s offering, “The jealous governes, or The

granted wish” was written by that young person at the age of eight.

Irvin Cobb contributes an introduction to the American edition.

* * * * *

“We think that the author of ‘The young visiters’ has been unwise to

respond to the greedy public’s desire for more. Her new book was bound

to invite comparison with the other; it is not a patch on it.” K. M.

− =Ath= p111 Jl 23 ’20 600w

“Quite a tome in quantity compared to ‘The young visiters’ but except

in the most childish efforts, not so happily naïve in quality.”

+ − =Booklist= 17:30 O ’20

“Nothing is to be found either in Sir James Barrie’s introduction to

‘The young visiters,’ or in Mr Cobb’s tribute to the author of these

tales, to show us that they believe in the identity of Daisy Ashford

or in the claim that their humor is a juvenile product. In fact, at

times both seem to be writing in jest more than earnest, or with a

superficial seriousness that scarcely attempts to cover up the jest.

Sex is the basis of the humor in all these stories, as it was in ‘The

young visiters.’” E. F. E.

− =Boston Transcript= p6 Jl 14 ’20 1150w

=Cath World= 111:836 S ’20 120w

+ =Ind= 103:54 Jl 10 ’20 160w

“None is in the same class with ‘The young visiters,’ though each has

here and there a touch worthy of her best year, her tenth, her annus

mirabilis.” Silas

+ =New Repub= 23:258 Jl 28 ’20 100w

+ =N Y Times= p14 Je 27 ’20 1850w

“We doubt whether the book will repeat the success of its predecessor.

It is hard to say why one doesn’t get as much out of it, but probably

it is because a little of this sort of thing is amusing while a good

deal palls.”

+ − =Outlook= 125:615 Ag 4 ’20 110w

“These five stories, with their deeply romantic titles, contain enough

to give the admirers of the earlier book many of the same thrills of

pleasure and amusement.”

+ =Review= 3:711 Jl 7 ’20 160w

“The present writer would unhesitatingly say that it is upon the

subjects of meals and packing and costume that ‘Daisy Ashford’ shines

pre-eminently.”

+ =Spec= 124:50 Jl 10 ’20 1100w

“‘A short story of love and marriage’ and ‘The jealous governes’ have

the truly original ring of the book that made Daisy Ashford’s name

famous and her identity wondered at. But the longer efforts of the new

volume are merely uninteresting stories amateurishly told. The charm

of the precocious but still unsophisticated mind is gone.”

+ − =Springf’d Republican= p11a Ag 8 ’20 250w

“None of the surviving products of Miss Daisy Ashford’s pen is quite

up to the standard of ‘The young visiters.’ The longest, ‘The

hangman’s daughter,’ contains some amusing passages, but it is a more

ambitious work, written at a later age, and gives the effect of a

burlesque of a ‘grown-up’s’ novel more than of a spontaneous

efflorescence of childhood.”

+ − =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p426 Jl 1 ’20 140w

=Wis Lib Bul= 16:237 D ’20 50w

=ASHMUN, MARGARET ELIZA.= Marian Frear’s summer. *$1.75 (3c) Macmillan

20–10729

Marian Frear and her mother live together on an isolated little farm

on the lake shore. They have been very happy together and keep busily

occupied with the vegetable garden that supplies their living. But

Marian misses the companionship of other girls and the lack of

educational opportunities troubles both mother and daughter. Then a

happy family of young people comes to spend a summer on the lake.

Marian learns to play with other young people and in the fall finds

the desired way to education open to her.

* * * * *

=Booklist= 17:120 D ’20

“A cheerful, wholesome, natural story for girls.”

+ =Outlook= 125:615 Ag 4 ’20 20w

“The young people are simple and natural and the incidents are never

strained to produce dramatic effects, but those who have lived in the

country may feel that the absolute superiority of Marian and her

mother to all their neighbors is exaggerated.”

+ − =Wis Lib Bul= 16:197 N ’20 100w

=ASLAN, KEVORK.= Armenia and the Armenians from the earliest times until

the great war (1914). *$1.25 Macmillan 956.6

20–1701

“In this little volume an Armenian historian gives a concise account

of the rise and progress of his people, including the formation of

Armenian royalty, the early religious ideas and customs, the

conversion to Christianity, the dawn of Armenian literature, and

finally the four centuries of bondage to the Turk. Many little-known

facts have been gleaned from the somewhat obscure records of this long

ill-treated people.” (R of Rs) “The work is translated from the

original French by Pierre Crabites, whose introduction is an

impassioned plea for Armenian independence.” (Dial)

* * * * *

“While at times the author seeks to present his nation in the most

favorable light, as in the omission of any mention of the outrages

perpetrated by the revolutionary societies at the close of the

nineteenth century, his book is free from any attempt at propaganda.

Unfortunately, this cannot be said of the preface written by M.

Crabites.” D: Magie

+ − =Am Hist R= 25:748 Jl ’20 500w

“It is a concise and readable outline, giving not only the main

currents of political development but also some information concerning

economic and social organization.”

+ =Am Pol Sci R= 14:363 My ’20 60w

“Unlike most writings on the subject the history is stated in a matter

of fact way free from propaganda.”

+ =Booklist= 17:23 O ’20

=Dial= 68:668 My ’20 40w

“There is grievous need of a map and almost equally of an index. But

the book is good and solid, sober with historical sense and

conscience.”

+ =Review= 2:604 Je 5 ’20 450w

=R of Rs= 61:446 Ap ’20 120w

“A carefully prepared, though naturally sympathetic, history.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p10 My 20 ’20 200w

=The Times [London] Lit Sup= p242 Ap 15 ’20 80w

=ASQUITH, MRS MARGOT (TENNANT).= Margot Asquith, an autobiography. 2v il

*$7.50 Doran

20–20995

With astonishing frankness Mrs Asquith tells the story of her life and

when she says in her preface that she has taken the responsibility of

the telling entirely upon herself, one can easily believe her. Her

dash and courage and unconventionality, her affectionate nature and

clever wit, her social position and close association with events and

people of prominence make the book unusual. In her own words, she has

related of her “manners, morals, talents, defects, temptations and

appearance” as faithfully as she could. Her reminiscences are all of a

personal nature without reference to politics and public affairs. Both

books are indexed and illustrated.

* * * * *

“Mrs Asquith is a sentimentalist, and a sentimentalist of the worst

kind, one who keeps it all for herself. She imagines that she is a

very rare, very misunderstood person. She has made a serious mistake

in writing this book; in it she delivers up her secret to the

first-comer. Her book is really a very dull one unless it is regarded

as an unconscious self-revelation. From that aspect it is quite

interesting though the type it reveals is not very intriguing.” J. M.

M.

− =Ath= p610 N 5 ’20 1850w

=Booklist= 17:152 Ja ’21

“The self-revelations of Margot Asquith and those of Benvenuto Cellini

present more than one parallel. Margot Asquith’s autobiography is

essentially human. She has painted a portrait of herself that will

live, and she has filled in the background with pictures of many who

are sure of a permanent place in the history of English literature and

of the politics of England.” J. C. Grey

+ =Bookm= 52:356 D ’20 1250w

“Few writers have at once the intimate acquaintance and the analytic

tendency to put forward such keen and living figures. We can hope to

possess very few such living documents as is this record of the last

forty years.” D. L. Mann

+ =Boston Transcript= p4 N 27 ’20 1400w

Reviewed by H: W. Nevinson

+ − =Nation= 111:sup657 D 8 ’20 1900w

“Being a woman born into a society where her game was to be charming,

and where she had no chance to be seriously educated, we find her at

the age of fifty-six publishing idiocies that Marie Bashkirtseff was

too sophisticated to utter at fourteen, and never once attaining Marie

Bashkirtseff’s noble realization that ‘if this book is not the exact,

the absolute, the strict truth, it has no raison d’être.’” F. H.

− + =New Repub= 25:77 D 15 ’20 2600w

“Her lack of reticence is, plainly, offensive to good taste. It is not

the less offensive because it is apparently entirely unconscious. The

surprising thing is, however, that with all the material for

interesting memoirs that Mrs Asquith should have stored away in her

mind, she has given us relatively so little that is of any permanent

value.” Stanley Went

− + =N Y Evening Post= p8 D 4 ’20 1700w

“The book is fascinating from the first page to the last.”

+ =N Y Times= p3 N 14 ’20 1650w

Reviewed by R. R. Bowker

+ =Pub W= 98:1883 D 18 ’20 150w

Reviewed by E. L. Pearson

=Review= 3:531 D 1 ’20 500w

“It is after a fashion moral in tone, even religious, as is

apparently, the writer’s character; it is reticent in political

matters; and it is undeniably clever. With a little more pruning Mrs

Asquith’s ‘Autobiography’ might have been a valuable and innocent

record of a memorable society and an interesting period; as it stands,

it is a scandal. Not, as we have said, for moral reasons in the

narrower sense of the word, but for its wanton disregard of reticence

and decorum.”

+ − =Review= 3:623 D 22 ’20 1000w

“The fascination of the book lies in its bold defiance of British

literary and social tradition, and its studied departure from the

conventional.”

+ =R of Rs= 63:109 Ja ’21 90w

“A book, particularly one written on some of the first figures in the

country, should have some solid worth, and represent some substantial

judgment. Mrs Asquith prides herself on saying exactly what she likes,

on writing exactly what she thinks; but the result is not often

judicious, nor of any importance, except as a tribute to the taste of

the age.”

− =Sat R= 130:418 N 20 ’20 880w

“In spite of the errors in taste, and of certain occasional breaks in

a style quite admirable when its purpose is considered, the book

justifies those who have declared it to be ‘a true piece of

literature’ with all that such words import.”

+ − =Spec= 125:598 N 6 ’20 3000w

“This autobiography is a revealing as well as an amazing book. The

toes on which it treads are all English. Americans may not approve

entirely of its material and its bumptious method, but they still find

in it much significance and a great deal of entertainment.”

+ − =Springf’d Republican= p8a D 5 ’20 1350w

“Mrs Asquith has moved through great scenes; but the motion is a

flitting, rather than an act of spiritual observation, and therefore

when she sits down to recall her impression, it is apt to lack both

sharpness and refinement.”

− =Springf’d Republican= p8 D 18 ’20 650w (Reprinted from London

Nation)

“She is not well equipped for the panoramic display of the outer

world, and the remarkable fulness of her opportunity in that direction

is largely wasted. Mrs Asquith is no story-teller, it is not her line;

she lacks the seeing eye and the vivifying phrase. And yet she elects

to write a book that is all storytelling, all an attempt to reproduce

the brilliant phantasmagoria in which she has lived.”

+ − =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p716 N 4 ’20 2200w

=ASTON, SIR GEORGE GREY.= Memories of a marine, an amphibiography. il

*$5 Dutton

(Eng ed 20–8797)

“This volume is in autobiographic form and while it does not pretend

to be a complete story of the author’s life it is written along

autobiographic lines. The writer gives us some account of his

subaltern days, when he was a student and then a budding naval

officer. Then he recalls the period of the disturbances in Ireland and

the Phœnix park murders. But he soon leaves this region for the East.

It is the pleasant side of naval service that he shows us. After this

sea experience, the writer tells of his transfer to the admiralty

office in London and his experiences. He gives an agreeable account of

Queen Victoria’s golden jubilee in 1887, at which the German Crown

Prince Frederick, father of the recent Kaiser, was a conspicuous

figure. Then, in 1889, Sir George though not then knighted—had an

experience at the staff college. Then, later, there were some vigorous

experiences to record in connection with the war in South

Africa.”—Boston Transcript

* * * * *

“The book is one to be read with enjoyment and interest.”

+ =Ath= p1243 N 21 ’19 120w

“Sir George throughout his narrative is chatty, never tedious or

prolix and intersperses his story with frequent anecdotes, which are

always fresh and well told.”

+ =Boston Transcript= p4 S 4 ’20 450w

+ =Brooklyn= 12:132 My ’20 40w

+ =Sat R= 128:563 D 13 ’19 1200w

“Altogether, he has given us an exceedingly attractive addition to the

literature of reminiscence.”

+ =Spec= 124:460 Ap 3 ’20 1650w

+ =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p638 N 13 ’19 750w

=ATHEARN, WALTER SCOTT.= National system of education. (Merrick

lectures) *$1.50 Doran 377

20–4029

“Professor Athearn frankly states that the church cannot ask the state

to teach religion, but the church can teach religion at odd hours

during the week and on Sunday. The church can and must organize and

administrate a national system of religious education that will

parallel and correlate with the national secular system which is in

process of formation at the present time. He regards the Smith-Towner

bill as a large step in the direction of a unified, national, secular

system of education, and accepts it as a challenge to the educational

leadership of the church to produce a program which will be equally

scientific, equally democratic, and equally prophetic. His discussion

of national control, or direction, of a system of secular and

religious education is extremely worth while at this, the most

critical, time in the history of education in the United States.”

(School R) “Bibliography on educational organization and

administration.” (Booklist)

* * * * *

Reviewed by J. A. Artman

+ =Am J Soc= 26:240 S ’20 220w

+ =Booklist= 16:260 My ’20

+ =El School J= 20:633 Ap ’20 180w

=St Louis= 18:217 S ’20 70w

“Timely and vital book.”

+ =School R= 28:392 My ’20 400w

=ATTLEE, CLEMENT RICHARD.= Social worker. *$2.50 Macmillan 360

20–19448

“‘The social service library,’ of which this is the first volume, is

issued under the ægis of the University of London Ratan Tata

department of social science and administration. The subjects dealt

with in order, each subject being treated under certain general

sub-headings, are Social service and citizenship, Charities (these are

classified, and one section discusses Waste and over-lapping),

Organization, Social service in conjunction with central and governing

authorities, the Qualifications and training of the social worker (a

talk on the subject which would be of great value to all entering on

social work), Religious agencies, The settlement movement (one of the

subheads is, The school mission), Varieties of social worker; and

there is an instructive chapter at the end on The social service of

the working classes (The friendly society—The trade union—The

cooperative society—The working men’s club—self-education).”—The Times

[London] Lit Sup

* * * * *

=Ath= p428 Mr 26 ’20 90w

=Cleveland= p92 O ’20 20w

“It is written in a philosophical spirit and with close-hand knowledge

of the subject. Although its descriptions of the various agencies is

based on British material, the book as a whole is bound to be useful

for the American social worker and student of social problems.” J. H.

T.

+ =Int J Ethics= 31:117 O ’20 90w

“The book is full, racily written, and made alive with interesting

first-hand illustration.”

+ =Nature= 106:498 D 16 ’20 350w

“To an American social worker possibly the chief interest of the book

is the philosophy of the author. He reflects a modern faith in the

power of the community as such to deal with the conditions that menace

social welfare.” P. R. Lee

+ =Survey= 44:731 S 15 ’20 1200w

“The book is a singularly thoughtful and instructive study of a

subject in which a widely interested public really needs

well-considered guidance.”

+ =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p175 Mr 11 ’20 320w

=AUDOUX, MARGUERITE.= Marie Claire’s workshop; tr. by F. S. Flint. *$2

(3½c) Seltzer

21–759

“Marie-Claire,” to which “Marie Claire’s workshop” is a sequel, was

published in 1911. Marie Claire is now employed as a seamstress in a

workshop in Paris, and the book describes her life and work there,

with character studies of her shopmates. Monsieur and Madame Dalignac

are the kindly proprietors and they are portrayed vividly as are

Sandrine and Bouledogue and Duretour and her lover and Gabielle and

the others. There is also Clement, Madame Dalignac’s nephew, who

wishes to make Marie Claire his wife. The strain of working against

time to fill a promised order, the monotony of the dull season when

there is no work, the everyday contact of the girls, all enter into

the picture.

* * * * *

“Very simple and very real, told with sympathy, grace and a fine, sure

artistry, this picture of ‘Marie Claire’s workshop’ is a most

appealing book.”

+ =N Y Times= p20 N 21 ’20 640w

“In short, this is a special type of realism, and the cumulative

effect of it ... recalls as its nearest parallel, not prose but verse,

Hood’s ‘Song of the shirt.’” Calvin Winter

+ =Pub W= 98:1195 O 16 ’20 280w

“This is a book for gentle souls; although it is too deeply human for

the ingenuous.” A. G. H. Spiers

+ =Review= 4:59 Ja 19 ’21 1100w

“Possesses all the qualities of its forerunner, truth, serenity,

freshness, keen observation, united with a deeper understanding of

human nature and an even wider sympathy.”

+ =Spec= 125:708 N 27 ’20 540w

=The Times [London] Lit Sup= p685 O 21 ’20 30w

=AULT, NORMAN.= Dreamland shores. il *$3 Dodd 821

Poems for children with such titles as My dog, Clouds, Ducks, Pirate

gold, The wind, The weathercock, The magic garden, Seasons, Noah’s

ark, The moon’s adventure, The clock-man, Travels, A castle in the

air, Tree-top. There are six colored plates and other illustrations by

the author.

=AUMONIER, STACY.= One after another. *$2 Macmillan

20–15345

“Success jostles failure in the pages of Mr Aumonier’s latest novel.

His hero is his own biographer, and we follow him through a

picturesque childhood, along a divergent manhood, and into a more or

less ebullient middleage. When the end of the story, but not the end

of his life, is reached, we find that after adverse beginnings he has

become a prosperous business man, whose temperamental sister has

caused him more trouble than any of his own emotions, that he has been

twice a happily wedded husband, that he is the loving father of a very

desirable daughter, and the expectant grandfather of a child whose

father has sacrificed himself to the god of battle in the great war.

Except for that single episode near the end of the story, the

chronicle has to do with the ways of national, if not individual

peace.”—Boston Transcript

* * * * *

“It is rich and poor, cold and hot, dull and deeply interesting. But

the impression of the whole is of something which has just not

succeeded.” K. M.

+ − =Ath= p702 My 28 ’20 470w

“Readers who care for presentation of character rather than for plot,

will like this, though some describe it as tedious. Not for the small

library.”

+ − =Booklist= 17:156 Ja ’21

“Although his theme and the form of his story are conventional, Mr

Aumonier has written in ‘One after another’ an unusual novel.” E. F. E.

+ =Boston Transcript= p6 S 8 ’20 1400w

“‘One after another,’ though reminiscent of Butler and Bennett, is of

the very recent type, the vegetable school, that deals pleasantly with

mediocrity at its best.”

+ − =Dial= 59:663 D ’20 70w

“By this sharp definition of the generations blended with his brooding

sense of life’s fundamental continuance, Mr Aumonier has made his book

as suggestive as it is entertaining and as philosophical as it is

concrete.” L. L.

+ =Nation= 111:sup428 O 13 ’20 320w

“The novel is one whose appeal will be to those who care for style and

thought rather than for plot and incident. It is a better book than

‘The Querrils.’”

+ =N Y Times= p23 S 19 ’20 650w

“Naturally the interest is of the quiet rather than of the exciting

order, but the situations are well thought out and the human interest

and humor of sound quality.”

+ =Outlook= 126:333 O 20 ’20 90w

“Here is something to be read by both the new generation and the old,

for it links them together, with a fine understanding of both.” D. W.

Webster

+ =Pub W= 98:661 S 18 ’20 240w

“The development of the narrator’s character is, to our mind,

particularly well done—a very difficult task, and taken altogether the

author more than justifies the high opinion we hold of his abilities.”

+ =Sat R= 130:40 Jl 10 ’20 90w

“The book tends more to reflection than to entertainment, and is

considerably above the usual run of modern novels.”

+ =Spec= 125:408 S 25 ’20 280w

“Mr Aumonier in this work, while displaying a good deal of keenness

alike of observation and thought, fails in the essential task of

creating people that impress us as individual and significant. Mr

Aumonier’s touch, however, is incisive and dramatic. And, in intention

at least, he is not commonplace.”

+ − =Springf’d Republican= p11a S 12 ’20 240w

“The scenes are described with the ability which ‘The Querrils’ showed

Mr Aumonier to possess; but the book is less carefully constructed,

and the sense of incomplete finality which marred the effect of the

earlier novel in this one is more obtrusive. Mr Aumonier studies

situations rather than characters, and in contriving a situation with

a climax that is dramatic but not ‘stagey’ he has a particular skill.

At the same time, the book has a tendency to fall into vaguely

connected episodes, while the characters approximate too closely to

collections of impersonal attributes.”

+ − =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p351 Je 3 ’20 430w

=AUSTIN, MARY (HUNTER) (MRS STAFFORD W. AUSTIN).= No. 26 Jayne street.

*$2 (2½c) Houghton

20–9713

The action of the story takes place in the year after America’s

entrance into the war. Neith Schuyler, the heroine, has lived abroad

with an invalid father for a number of years, and following his death

has done relief work in France. She returns home hoping to learn to

understand America. To come nearer to the problem she leaves the

luxurious home of her two great aunts and takes a modest apartment on

Jayne street, just off Washington square. Here she comes into contact

with many shades of radical opinion and contrasts it with the

“capitalistic” attitude of her own family and friends. Two men fall in

love with Neith, Eustace Bittenhouse, an aviator, and Adam Frear, a

labor leader. She becomes engaged to Adam and then learns that there

has been another woman in his life, Rose Matlock, one of the radical

group. The attitude of the two women, who represent the new feminism,

puzzles Adam and he leaves for Russia. Eustace is killed in France and

Neith is left to grope her way into the future alone.

* * * * *

“Rather obscure and vague in some places, it will not have many

readers.”

+ − =Booklist= 16:345 Jl ’20

“Both in subject and in treatment, Mrs Austin’s work discloses its

kinship to the social novel of Wells.”

+ =Dial= 69:432 O ’20 60w

“Mrs Austin’s is a sincere and intelligent handling of an intricate

subject. Owing to her careful consideration and presentation of the

attitudes of her characters the book moves slowly, but it is easy to

feel the dynamic forces behind it.” H. S. G.

+ =Freeman= 1:597 S 1 ’20 680w

“Her attempt is original and subtle and its subtlety of presentation

is heightened by the fact that, before writing this story, Mrs Austin

seems to have steeped herself in Henry James.” Ludwig Lewisohn

+ =Nation= 110:827 Je 19 ’20 550w

“One should not chide Mrs Austin too much for her somewhat blurred

vision of the surface, since the greatness of her work lies in the

much rarer faculty, which she possesses, of being able to focus on the

inner significances.” J. C. L.

+ − =New Repub= 24:151 O 6 ’20 900w

“It gives you no more idea of conditions among New York radicals than

do the New York newspapers. The story moves slowly and

uninterestingly.” Henrietta Malkiel

− =N Y Call= p11 Jl 25 ’20 1000w

“The novel which is written primarily for some purpose outside itself

is a novel which from the beginning is heavily handicapped. Usually

the characters tend, in such instances, to become mere mouthpieces to

express such divergent views as the author may wish to have uttered,

and its situations are likely to descend into the condition of mere

obvious illustrations. Mrs Austin’s new novel, ‘No. 26 Jayne street,’

has escaped none of these dangers. The book is very long, more than a

little intricate, and at times profound.”

− + =N Y Times= 25:271 My 23 ’20 850w

+ =Outlook= 125:431 Je 30 ’20 50w

“Earnestness and background and an adroit hand belong to it, but all

its data, its types, its ‘ideas’ are recognizable and timely. Its

style may easily be called admirable. But its art conceals nothing.

You do not lay down the book with the feeling that it is a big

interpretation effortlessly embodied in its predestined form.” H. W.

Boynton

− + =Review= 3:73 Jl 21 ’20 1050w

=AUTOBIOGRAPHY= of a Winnebago Indian, ed. by Paul Radin. (Publications

in American archaeology and ethnology) pa $1 Univ. of Cal. 970.2

A20–741

“‘The autobiography of a Winnebago Indian’ is edited with explanatory

notes by Paul Radin. A middle-aged Winnebago called ‘S. B.,’ who

belongs to a prominent family of the tribe and has had typical

experiences, relates them in considerable detail and with great

candor. He tells of his youthful amusements and fasts, of his courting

and his many affairs with women, of his various travels, of his time

spent with shows and circuses, of his term in prison charged with

murder, of his conversion to the peyote rite and of his subsequent

visions of Earthmaker (God). The narrative extraordinarily adumbrates

customs and sentiments which have almost always been studied from the

outside but which here have the most intimate ring of

actuality.”—Nation

* * * * *

“A human document of extraordinary value alike for the ethnologist,

the psychologist, and the lay reader.” R. H. Lowie

+ =Freeman= 1:334 Je 16 ’20 880w

“As ethnology the account is of great value, and merely as general

reading it is highly delectable.”

+ =Nation= 111:164 Ag 7 ’20 40w

=AYRES, LEONARD PORTER.=[2] Index number for state school systems. 75c

Russell Sage foundation 379

20–11840

“In ‘An index number for state school systems,’ Dr Ayres finds a

single number which expresses the average of ‘ten different measures

of the diffusion, the quantity, and the quality of the public

education received by the children’ of the several states. The ten

measures averaged into the index are: (1) the per cent of school

population attending school daily; (2) average days attended by each

child of school age: (3) average number of days schools were kept

open; (4) per cent that high-school attendance was of total

attendance; (5) per cent that boys were of girls in high schools; (6)

average annual expenditure per child attending; (7) average annual

expenditure per child of school age; (8) average annual expenditure

per teacher employed; (9) expenditure per pupil for purposes other

than teachers’ salaries: and (10) expenditure per teacher for

salaries. The publication includes tables giving the index numbers of

the several states for the census years since 1890 and for 1918, the

resulting ranks of the states at the several periods, the correlation

between the several items and the final index, and the correlation

between the average of the five items that are based on attendance and

the average of the five that are based on expenditure.”—School R

* * * * *

=School R= 28:709 N ’20 420w

=Springf’d Republican= p11a Je 13 ’20 360w

+ =Survey= 44:495 Jl 3 ’20 190w

=AYRES, RUBY MILDRED.= Richard Chatterton, V. C. il *$1.75 Watt

20–1371

“One fails to fathom the reason why handsome, indifferent Richard

Chatterton, jilted as a slacker by millionairess Sonia, should extort

an iron-clad promise from a nice old gentleman, never to tell of his

departure as a private in the Blank brigade to France where he chums

with his own valet and performs the double deed of heroism which wins

him the most coveted of English decorations. One word of that and

Sonia would never have thrown herself into the artful arms of his

false friend Montague. When unavoidable evidence jams upon her slow

credence the facts about Richard, she sees him in London, invalided

home, and insane jealousy of his pretty nurse makes her conduct still

more complicated. Later, the mistaken report of the hero’s death, the

showing up of the villain in lurid tints and Sonia’s abrupt

disappearance, get things into a grand tangle. The lovers show a

genius for miscomprehension that keeps the action going strong until

the pallid convalescent is accidentally discovered by Sonia in a

convenient sitting-room, where fate and the author have to get behind

the two and push them into each other’s arms.”—Pub W

* * * * *

“The triteness of the story is unrelieved by any felicity of style;

this is the sort of novel dashed off in a hurry to meet an uncritical

demand.”

− =N Y Times= 25:287 My 30 ’20 260w

“There are vivid scenes of departing troops, trench warfare and base

hospitals, contrasted with gay glimpses of London society and country

life. And pleasant is the mellow romance of the plump chaperone and

the ‘God bless my soul’ old family friend—they at least have the

saving grace of humor.” Katherine Perry

+ =Pub W= 97:177 Ja 17 ’20 300w

=AYSCOUGH, JOHN, pseud. (BP. FRANCIS BROWNING DREW BICKERSTAFFE-DREW).=

Abbotscourt. $2 (2c) Kenedy

(Eng ed 20–8732)

This is preeminently a story of human kindness with enough of

harshness in it to throw the kindly people and their doings into

relief. The two sides of the picture are represented by two branches

of the same family: the clerical, younger son side in spiritual and

worldly prosperity throughout successive generations; and the baronet

side in as steady degeneration. At last there is a reversion to type

in Eleanor, the physically and mentally sound and beautiful daughter

of the ramshackle Sir Anthony Abbot of Abbotspark, whom the Rev.

Thomas Abbot of Abbotscourt heroically resolves to adopt into his

family on her father’s death. The story revolves around poor Eleanor’s

plight as a misfit both in the vicar’s family, surrounded by kindness,

and in her dissolute brother’s house, exposed to his low designs. To

escape both she flees into an unknown world and when her trials have

reached their climax a veritable conspiracy of kindness and good will

bring her back to life and love.

* * * * *

“The story is a vivid picture, drawn with the author’s customary

skill, of provincial social life in ecclesiastical circles and

interest is well-maintained.”

+ =Ath= p1168 N 7 ’19 100w

“There is something delicately feminine about John Ayscough’s handling

of his theme, his humor, his almost imperceptible irony. ‘Abbotscourt’

cannot be called a great book, nor would its author claim such a

distinction for it. But it is worth reading for its style, its purity,

and for that fragrance as of lavender and old lace which permeates its

pages.”

+ =Cath World= 112:258 N ’20 220w

+ =Cleveland= p105 D ’20 80w

=Spec= 123:819 D 13 ’19 60w

“It is worth dwelling on the method of approach to the characters; it

differs so greatly from much that passes for character drawings now.

It is open perhaps to a smile here and a shrug there, but it is

supported nevertheless upon a basis of thought which though delicate

is secure.”

+ − =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p629 N 6 ’19 580w

=AYUSAWA, IWAO FREDERICK.= International labor legislation. (Columbia

univ. studies in history, economics, and public law) pa *$2 Longmans 331

20–18736

“This book traces the origin and development of international labor

legislation from the time of Owen (1818), with chapters on progress

toward international agreements (1890–1900), labor conferences and

treaties (1900–1913) and the labor development of the world war. Part

2 deals with the difficulties in international labor legislation and

Part 3 with the Washington conference of 1919 including a summary of

the discussion of the eight-hour day and the employment of women and

children.”—Am Econ R

* * * * *

=Am Econ R= 10:839 D ’20 70w

“The assembled material will be useful to the student in the field of

labor, even though he may be puzzled by several indefinite references

and by some errors (possibly typographical).” Amy Hewes

+ − =Am Hist R= 26:361 Ja ’21 310w

Reviewed by J: B. Andrews

+ =Survey= 45:287 N 20 ’20 180w

B

=BABSON, ROGER WARD.= Central American journey. (Interamerican

geographical readers) il $1.20 (3c) World bk. 917.28

20–4903

This is the story of the Carroll family in their travels through

Central America—an attempt to combine in the form of a story for

children and an account of travel, certain information on our

commercial relations with our southern neighbors. Its aim is to teach

children that, in the process of linking nation with nation the world

over, friendly trade relations contain the romance of the immediate

future, that they imply human relations, fair dealing, and honorable

business standards. Among the contents are: Castles in New Spain; The

gateway of the world; The great waterway; On the trail of Columbus; A

plantation in Costa Rica; Mules and mountain trails; The ancient land

of Nicaragua; The wonders of a wilderness; The treasure of San

Juancito; The small republic of Salvador. The book has an index and

many illustrations.

* * * * *

=Booklist= 17:120 D ’20

+ =N Y Evening Post= p2 My 1 ’20 250w

=BABSON, ROGER WARD.=[2] Fundamentals of prosperity; what they are and

whence they come. *$2 Revell 174

20–20936

“In this book the statistician of Wellesley Hills holds that we must

look to religion and not to modern efficiency methods to insure

national prosperity. He contends that down to this hour, mankind (or

humanity—or the world at large) has lost its way, chiefly because of

its refusal to accept the golden rule as the basis of true

living.”—Springf’d Republican

* * * * *

“It is a courageous book, inspired by an unshakable faith in the

pricelessness of character, filled with wholesome advice to business

men, and garnished with anecdotes that would be equally appropriate at

a meeting of the stock exchange and a dinner party.”

+ =N Y Evening Post= p8 N 6 ’20 190w

“It is a business man’s call to business to change its aim, a sermon

of a high order of eloquence that if heeded would change the course of

civilization.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p6 D 13 ’20 200w

=BABSON, ROGER WARD.= W. B. Wilson and the Department of labor. *$2

Brentano’s 353

20–1493

“The present head of the Department of labor at Washington has had the

kind of life history that is often described as ‘typically American,’

but it happens that he was born and passed his childhood days in

Scotland. He was taken from school at the age of eight and sent to the

mines. As he grew up he worked as a common laborer, iron miner,

locomotive fireman, lumber-jack, log-driver, farmer, and union

organizer. He was sent to Congress from Pennsylvania for three terms,

and when the Department of labor was created he became by President

Wilson’s appointment the first Secretary of labor. All this and much

more is told in the present volume by Roger W. Babson, the

statistician, who was himself formerly chief of the Information

service of the Department of labor. Mr Babson’s book describes and

analyzes the machinery and policy of the department.”—R of Rs

* * * * *

+ =Am Econ R= 10:363 Je ’20 80w

=Booklist= 17:28 O ’20

+ =Cleveland= p77 Ag ’20 60w

“A well-constructed and interesting biography.”

+ =N Y Times= p30 Ag 1 ’20 160w

“It is a little hard to tell where Babson begins and Wilson leaves

off, for the biographer has not been quite able to play the part of

Boswell to his Johnson.” J. E. Le Rossignol

+ − =Review= 2:333 Ap 3 ’20 420w

=R of Rs= 61:334 Mr ’20 150w

=Springf’d Republican= p8 Ag 6 ’20 290w

“Mr Babson has both succeeded and failed. He has done effectively what

he set out to do. He has failed to do the much greater thing, such for

example, as that which Graham Wallas has accomplished in his life of

Francis Place. In a word, his book is not a biography insofar as

biography is an art.” W. L. C.

+ − =Survey= 44:89 Ap 10 ’20 600w

=BACON, FRANK.= Lightnin’; after the play of the same name by Winchell

Smith and Frank Bacon. il *$1.75 (3c) Harper

20–4438

A novel made from a popular play of the same name in which Mr Bacon

has been playing the title part. Lightnin’ Bill Jones, so-called

because it doesn’t describe him, is a gentle, genial old humorist who

keeps a hotel in Calivada, on the California-Nevada line. In fact the

state line runs thru the house, so that divorcees wishing to obtain

the advantages of the easy divorce laws of one state might do so and

at the same time enjoy the privileges of a California resort. Two land

sharks, who for reasons of their own, wish to get control of the

property, talk Bill’s wife and adopted daughter into their scheme, and

then, unable to win Bill’s consent, persuade the wife to get a

divorce. But their plans are foiled, and Bill with his genius for

“fixing” things also brings about a happy ending to the love romance

of two young people.

* * * * *

=Booklist= 16:280 My ’20

“The pathos and humor of the play seem dry and forced in the story.

Still the charm of old ‘Lightnin’ Bill’ Jones stands to some extent.”

+ − =Boston Transcript= p4 Ap 21 ’20 220w

“The author continually insists that Jones is a ‘lovable character,’

but to the reader he seems no more than a lazy, shiftless, old

drunkard, who looks to his wife and daughter for sustenance. Mr Bacon

does not succeed in freeing the narrative from the atmosphere of the

footlights.”

− =Springf’d Republican= p8a Ap 4 ’20 150w

=BACON, SIR REGINALD HUGH SPENCER.= Dover patrol, 1915–1917. 2v il *$10

(4½c) Doran 940.45

19–19869

“At Dover during 1915, 1916 and 1917, more operations were initiated

and carried out than under any naval command since the wars at the

beginning of last century.” (Preface) The author enumerates his

reasons for writing the book: to write while memory is still accurate;

to fill the need for an adequate account of the work of the Dover

patrol; to contradict the untrue statements of the press anent his

dismissal. Contents of volume 1: Historical; The ships of the Dover

patrol; Matters of strategy; Coastal bombardments; The work of the

trawlers and paddle mine-sweepers; The Belgian coast, its patrol and

barrages; Landing the guns on the Belgian coast; A proposed attack on

Ostend; Preparations for a great landing; Plans for blocking Zeebrugge

and Ostend; The control and protection of traffic. Contents of volume

2: The incomparable sixth flotilla; The downs and merchant shipping;

The barrages in the channel; The drifters and their tasks; The French

coast; C.M.B.’s, M.L.’s, submarines and smoke; Operations; The air

services of the Dover patrol; Dover harbour and dockyard; Epilogue;

Appendixes; Index. Each volume is abundantly illustrated and supplied

with charts and diagrams.

* * * * *

“An important contribution from the standpoint of historical truth.”

+ =Booklist= 16:273 My ’20

“As a question of strategy one of the most interesting parts of the

book is that dealing with the plans drawn for a joint army and navy

effort to turn the enemy out of his Belgian bases.” C. C. Gill

+ =Bookm= 51:477 Je ’20 1700w

“Admiral Bacon’s book has in it much matter for the layman and much

for the expert. For that reason it is more shapeless than have been

many books written about the war. For that reason also, it is a truer

presentment of the conditions obtaining.” Muriel Harris

+ =Nation= 110:657 My 15 ’20 750w

+ =Outlook= 126:768 D 29 ’20 6Ow

“For this lucid and sailor-like account of an essential service

Admiral Bacon deserves praise.”

+ =Review= 3:707 Jl 7 ’20 1400w

“This notable book wavers a little between treatise and narrative, but

it is well worth reading all the same. A certain sense of grievance

animates Sir Reginald Bacon’s pages. But it only obtrudes itself here

and there, for instance, in a tendency to belittle the method of

Admiral Keyes’s attack on Zeebrugge.”

+ =Sat R= 128:sup13 N 29 ’19 1050w

“Sir Reginald Bacon’s detailed narrative of the Dover patrol is a

well-written and highly interesting book, which will rank with Lord

Jellicoe’s history of the grand fleet among the chief authorities on

the naval side of the war.”

+ =Spec= 123:582 N 1 ’19 1600w

“It is a striking and interesting narrative, gracefully related, with

a thousand sidelights on this little-known field of naval operations.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p6 Je 21 ’20 720w

“The 633 pages of ‘The Dover patrol’ are crowded with statements of

fact, criticisms not indeed of persons (for, apart from his official

enemy, and vague indications of contradicting sinners, Admiral Bacon

is generous in his tone to his colleagues and subordinates), but of

principles and the methods of the art of war at sea. Admiral Bacon

sometimes writes expressly for the professional reader, but he

remembers the little knowledge of most of us, avoids pedantry, and has

a respectable share of the blessed faculty for making things clear.”

+ =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p599 O 30 ’19 2150w

+ =Yale R= n s 10:437 Ja ’21 270w

=BADEN-POWELL, SIR ROBERT STEPHENSON SMYTH.= Scoutmastership. *$1.50

Putnam 369.4

20–26747

This “handbook for scoutmasters on the theory of scout training” is

the American edition of the author’s book on British scout training

with a few alterations by way of adaptation. Its arguments are

elaborations on the four main principles on which, according to the

author, scout training is based, and which require of the scoutmaster

that “(1) He must have the boy spirit in him; and must be able to

place himself on a right plane with his pupils as a first step; (2) He

must realize the psychology of the different ages of boy life; (3) He

must deal with the individual pupil rather than with the mass; and (4)

He then needs to promote a corporate spirit among his individuals to

gain the best results.” After the introductory exposition of these

principles the contents are: How to train the boy; Character; Health

and physical development; Making a career; Service for others;

Reconstruction; The education act and the Boy scout; The attitude of

labour towards scouting; Be ye prepared; Appendix.

* * * * *

“A readable handbook.”

+ =Booklist= 17:9 O ’20

+ =Review= 3:215 S 8 ’20 80w

=BAFF, WILLIAM E.= Inventions, their development, purchase and sale. *$2

Van Nostrand 608

20–6991

“This book is essentially a manual on the marketing of inventions....

In its broader aspect it is a book on business policy and is sent out

on its mission of enlightening inventors and others about plans by the

aid of which inventions may be profitably exploited.... The problems

discussed are the manufacturers’ problems as well as those of the

individual inventor.” (Preface) Among the subjects covered are: Value

and price of patents; Gauging the merits of an invention; Developing

inventions; The market for inventions; Patents as property; Inventor

and capitalist; Elementary contract laws. The final chapter consists

of Suggestions from the author on every phase of selling inventions.

There is an index.

* * * * *

“It should prove of essential service to the inventor who is about to

market his ideas.”

+ =N Y Evening Post= p15 My 8 ’20 250w

=BAILEY, CAROLYN SHERWIN.= Broad stripes and bright stars. (For the

children’s hour ser.) il $1.50 (3½c) Bradley, M. 973

19–13373

A series of stories from American history. The author says, “I have

written this book because I believe that the story of the American

people as it is embodied in the history of our United States supplies

the most important material for character building in the entire field

of elementary education, and should be offered to children in a new,

humanitarian way as a means of helping them to understand the

present.” (Preface) The stories are arranged chronologically and

include: Pilgrims for freedom; The first fight; The freeman’s charter;

Following the beaver’s trail; At the gate of old Harvard; Ringing in

the fourth of July; In the wake of the first steamboat, etc. A

chronology of main events referred to comes at the close.

* * * * *

“The stories are well told.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p6 My 25 ’20 100w

=BAILEY, CAROLYN SHERWIN.= Wonder stories. il $2.50 (3½c) Bradley, M.

292

20–12815

All the well-known myths are here retold for boys and girls. There is

an introduction on How the myths began, followed by the stories of

Prometheus, Pandora (Hawthorne’s “Paradise of children”), Vulcan,

Orion, Perseus, Pegasus, Phaeton, Apollo, Mercury, Proserpine, Jason,

the golden apples, the wooden horse, and others. There are six

pictures in color by Clara M. Burd.

* * * * *

“An attractive collection.”

+ =Ind= 104:380 D 11 ’20 30w

=BAILEY, HENRY CHRISTOPHER.= Barry Leroy. *$2 Dutton

20–4707

“When the story opens Barry is a spy in the service of Napoleon; the

war is on between France and England. Barry had learned to believe in

the people who were fighting for liberty and equality. But there comes

a time when Barry’s regard for the French consul is turned to contempt

and hatred. The abduction and execution of the Duc d’Enghien, whom

Barry knew to be loyal to Napoleon, was the cause of his revolt.

Asserting that he would never forgive the Little Corsican for his

cold-blooded treachery, he goes over to the other side and offers his

services to the British. He forces a duel on Nelson at one moment and

saves his life at the risk of his own at another.”—N Y Times

* * * * *

“Rather disconnected and has not quite the charm or vivacity of ‘The

gamesters’ or ‘The highwaymen.’”

+ − =Booklist= 16:345 Jl ’20

“In criticizing Mr Bailey’s methods in portraying his most difficult

figures, I would not subtract from the extent of his accomplishment.

He has, we must admit, failed in Napoleon and Nelson. ‘Barry Leroy’ is

an excellent story in spite of this lack. It possesses the fine dash,

the romance, the joy of adventure for itself, that we have come to

associate with other times than our own.” D. L. M.

+ − =Boston Transcript= p6 Ag 4 ’20 1050w

“Throughout the book the action never lags; there are no dull moments.

As a spy-story having an historic background and interwoven with a

charming love affair, ‘Barry Leroy’ is above the average in

construction and sustained interest.”

+ =N Y Times= 25:168 Ap 11 ’20 500w

“The fantastic vein of the story is well sustained, though necessarily

told in episodes with little organic connection, as if written for

serial publication.”

+ =Sat R= 129:234 Mr 6 ’20 80w

=BAILEY, LIBERTY HYDE.= Nursery-manual; a complete guide to the

multiplication of plants. (Rural manuals) il *$2.50 Macmillan 631.5

20–1758

“Rewritten and reset, L. H. Bailey’s ‘The nursery-manual’ is off the

press in its 22d edition. It deals fully with seeds, layers, cuttings,

buds, grafts and otherwise. To those who are acquainted with the

earlier editions—the first having been issued early in 1891—little

introduction is needed, save to say that the material is brought up to

date with addition of observations gained in further research. An

extended alphabetic list of plants with full directions for each is

included. The volume also includes an illustrated account of the main

diseases and insects of nursery stock, valuable to the commercial

grower.”—Springf’d Republican

* * * * *

=Booklist= 16:231 Ap ’20

=R of Rs= 61:448 Ap ’20 50w

+ =Springf’d Republican= p10 Mr 12 ’20 240w

=The Times [London] Lit Sup= p242 Ap 15 ’20 40w

=BAILEY, TEMPLE.= Trumpeter swan. il *$1.90 Penn

20–17175

“The hero, a young soldier, returns from France to face changes of

fortune and soon to realize that the girl he loves has lost her heart

to another man. How Randy makes good, writes the romance of ‘The

trumpeter swan,’ and wins back the wandering heart of his lady, is all

set down. Interwoven is the minor story of baby Fiddle

Flippen.”—Boston Transcript

* * * * *

+ =Booklist= 17:115 D ’20

“The plot of Temple Bailey’s latest story is practically nil, but its

settings are wonderfully picturesque. The hills of old Virginia and

the moors of Nantucket are powerfully contrasted to furnish a

background for a readable light tale.” C. K. H.

+ − =Boston Transcript= p6 N 3 ’20 500w

+ =Cleveland= p105 D ’20 50w

“Her readers will like this new book. The love passages are wholesome,

strike the note of sincerity, and therefore cannot but be acceptable.”

+ =N Y Times= p25 Ja 16 ’21 430w

Reviewed by Marguerite Fellows

+ =Pub W= 98:658 S 18 ’20 190w

“A good simple natural harmless story.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p5a Ja 2 ’21 230w

=BAIN, FRANCIS WILLIAM.= Substance of a dream. il *$1.75 (3½c) Putnam

19–19598

The author disclaims all responsibility for his stories which he says

come to him “suddenly, like a flash of lightning all together.... I

never know, the day before, when one is coming: it arrives, as if shot

out of a pistol.” (Introd.) This exotic Hindu tale is half love-story,

half fairy tale, and depicts in the extraordinary queen, Táráwalí, a

being half male half female. It is in three parts: On the banks of

Ganges; The heart of a woman; and A story without an end.

* * * * *

Reviewed by H. W. Boynton

+ =Bookm= 51:240 My ’20 450w

=Lit D= p91 S 4 ’20 1300w

“Those who have read Mr Bain’s other Hindu stories will not need to be

told of the unique place he now occupies in the world of letters. Here

the exigencies of space will permit us to say only that ‘The substance

of a dream’ is a worthy successor to the other and earlier volumes.”

+ =N Y Times= 25:145 Mr 28 ’20 600w

=N Y Times= 25:190 Ap 18 ’20 20w

“‘The substance of a dream’ will please those whom the other books of

the author have pleased. It is very feminine; sensuous to the point of

orgies of kissing; sensual with soulhuntings and langours and

faintings; fleshly in artistic ecstasies; and psychological in

imaginative suggestion.”

− + =Review= 2:682 Je 30 ’20 280w

“By no means the least delightful of Mr Bain’s long series of Indian

romances.”

+ =Spec= 124:179 F 7 ’20 550w

“You cannot say whether his style is artful or artless; but the words

make new associations for us, create an unfamiliar state of being,

though they are familiar words.”

+ =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p669 N 20 ’19 1000w

=BAIRNSFATHER, BRUCE.=[2] Bairnsfather case; as tried before Mr Justice

Busby; defence by Bruce Bairnsfather; prosecution by W. A. Mutch. il

*$2.50 Putnam 827

20–21304

In alternating chapters Bruce Bairnsfather and W. A. Mutch tell the

story of Mr Bairnsfather’s life and struggles for success. There are

illustrations from Bairnsfather drawings.

* * * * *

+ =Booklist= 17:145 Ja ’21

“If anything in late years has been more amusing than Mr

Bairnsfather’s adventures in print, it is his adventures in black and

white as drawn by himself. Forty drawings grace the book, and many of

them are better than the original ‘fragments.’”

+ =Boston Transcript= p4 D 24 ’20 250w

“It has that satirical note without which a whole book of humour is

apt to be sticky reading.”

+ =Spec= 135:818 D 18 ’20 60w

“The whole book is a happy means of bettering one’s acquaintance, book

fashion, with the delightful Bairnsfather.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p10 Ja 18 ’21 330w

=The Times [London] Lit Sup= p685 O 21 ’20 40w

=BAKER, ERNEST.= Life and explorations of Frederick Stanley Arnot. il

*$5 Dutton

“Mr Arnot died in May, 1914, at Johannesburg, having just completed

his ‘Missionary travels in Central Africa.’ He first went to Africa,

inspired by the story of Livingstone, in 1881, and during his seven

years’ residence gained the friendship of the King of the Barotse and

was held in much esteem by the natives. Altogether he made nine

journeys to the centre of Africa, and his self-devotion and the vast

distances he traversed give him a high place among travellers and

among missionaries. His life story is worth telling and it is given

almost entirely in extracts from his own letters and diaries.”—The

Times [London] Lit Sup

* * * * *

“A valuable contribution to the literature of brotherhood and

religious democracy.”

+ =Boston Transcript= p7 N 20 ’20 430w

“Arnot was a noble character, and deserves a much better biography.”

− + =N Y Evening Post= p18 O 23 ’20 300w

=The Times [London] Lit Sup= p602 S 16 ’20 90w

=BAKER, GEORGE PIERCE=, comp. Modern American plays. *$2.25 Harcourt

812.08

20–14860

Professor Baker has in this volume collected five American plays

chosen from the output of the last ten years because decided success

has been theirs, and they are worthy of professional revival, and

because the selection shows the greatest possible variety. In his

introduction he briefly analyzes each of the plays and ends his

general remarks on American play-writing with the assurance that “We

have the right to hope that the next decade will give us an American

drama which, in its mirroring of American life, will be even more

varied in form, even richer in content.” The plays are: As a man

thinks, by Augustus Thomas; The return of Peter Grimm, by David

Belasco; Romance, by Edward Sheldon; The unchastened woman, by Louis

Kaufman Anspacher; Plots and playwrights, by Edward Massey.

* * * * *

=Booklist= 17:104 D ’20

“All the plays collected here are significant—all have added to the

pleasure of playgoing. This book makes their remembrance the richer.”

W. S. B.

+ =Boston Transcript= p6 O 13 ’20 390w

“Most decidedly, these are not the measure of American drama. They are

just five American plays. When a man has done what Professor Baker has

done at Harvard, it is disappointing to find him fathering so trivial

a venture as the collecting of these five dramas into a single

volume.” K. M.

+ − =Freeman= 2:310 D 8 ’20 190w

“All these pieces, probably, profit by being printed in their

entirety, but a somewhat deliberate study of them leads to the

conclusion that, judged by any moderately critical standard, only two

of them would be marked for revival on account of their actual merits.

The best of them, by all odds, is the somewhat awkwardly named ‘As a

man thinks.’ Of the other pieces in the list, ‘The unchastened woman’

is the only one that has substantial or abiding value.” J. R. Towse

+ − =N Y Evening Post= p4 O 23 ’20 1150w

“Four out of the five at least have interesting stories, and are

flawless in their adaptation to the theatre; but gayly as they trip on

the stage, they drag a little in the reading.”

+ − =Review= 3:389 O 27 ’20 350w

“This book is intended to interest both readers and amateur players.

It has, perhaps, no great significance as a compendium of modern

American drama but it should serve its purpose.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p6 S 13 ’20 240w

=Wis Lib Bul= 16:234 D ’20 60w

=BAKER, KARLE (WILSON) (MRS THOMAS ELLIS BAKER) (CHARLOTTE WILSON,

pseud.).= Blue smoke. *$1.50 Yale univ. press 811

19–14952

“The poems have been written ‘at intervals since 1901,’ the author

says, and consequently their moods are various.” (Springf’d

Republican) “Love, children, the cause of woman all move her to song.

Among other pieces we have specially noted the well-handled conceit

called ‘Winter secrets’; the happy introspective fancy called ‘The

lost one’; the truly heartfelt elegy for ‘The dead fore-runner’ of the

woman’s movement; and the delightful literary reverie called ‘The love

of Elia.’” (The Times [London] Lit Sup)

* * * * *

“These poems are not all smoke. There are many glowing embers and a

few blazing coals. Mrs Baker shows something of antique restraint and

not a little of the newer and freer impulse.” C. M. Greene

+ =Bookm= 50:634 F ’20 140w

“Not ambitious in manner, Mrs Baker has the soundness and felicity of

art to make her themes poetically alive.” W. S. B.

+ =Boston Transcript= p5 S 17 ’19 1400w

+ =Cleveland= p85 S ’20 20w

“Hers is a gentle gracefulness, a light timidity that succeeds most

when it is least emphasized.” L: Untermeyer

+ =Dial= 68:532 Ap ’20 150w

“Mrs Baker’s metaphors from nature have an almost unexampled finesse.

She draws down trees, birds, stars, prints them on her page with a

diamond delicacy, heats and lights them into a tender, fiery

transparency. Her ideas are often second-hand, and her ardors, sweet

and genuine though some of them, particularly those for her children,

may be, are not perhaps distinguished enough to wear well. The solid

core of her work, however, though small, is fine.” M. V. D.

+ − =Nation= 110:76 Ja 17 ’20 220w

“‘Blue smoke’ is a book of happiness and hope. It is unpretentious,

modest, and sincere. The poems read as though publication had been an

afterthought; they were not written to catch an exclusive or

‘appreciative’ audience.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p10 Ja 23 ’20 260w

“Mrs Baker, an American writer, is a craftswoman of much skill, who is

never at a loss for ideas, various and fruitful, and can fit them to

apt expression. Hence her book is always interesting, though it does

not succeed in giving us the thrill of beautiful utterance.”

+ − =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p174 Mr 11 ’20 120w

“Possibly given overmuch to introspection, at times a little

over-wistful, this poet gives only her best. Her style is simple,

vivid, never précieuse; there is perfect ease in all the beauty of

these songs.” E: B. Reed

+ =Yale R n s= 10:204 O ’20 170w

=BAKER, RAY PALMER=, ed. Engineering education. *$1.25 Wiley 620.7

19–14693

“These fourteen selected articles, written during the past decade by

eminent engineers and scientists, are designed not only to inform

engineering undergraduates concerning the broad aspects of their

profession, but to serve as examples of good English. Simon Newcomb

and Sir J. J. Thomson discuss the origins of engineering education; J.

B. Johnson and Howard McClenahan deal with the types of engineering

education; the relation of language to the profession is considered by

J. J. L. Harrington and C. P. Steinmetz. The place of mathematics is

discussed by Sir W. H. White and Arthur Ranum; physics by M. A. Hunter

and R. A. Millikan; chemistry by J. B. C. Kershaw and Alfred Senier;

and the role of the imagination in engineering by Isham Randolph and

J. C. Smallwood. The editor is professor of English in the Rensselaer

Polytechnic institute.”—N Y P L New Tech Bks

* * * * *

=Booklist= 16:76 D ’19

“Each is not only well chosen for its primary purpose of use in

engineering schools but might also be read, or read anew, by engineers

in practice.”

+ =Engin-News Rec= 83:891 N 13 ’19 240w

“It strikes a reader that these addresses, each advocating the claim

of some one branch of science, interesting as they are, would have

been more useful if there had been a recognition of the distinction

between what should be included in the school course preceding the

technical course, in the technical course itself necessarily

restricted, and what extra academic self-education should be expected

to accompany and follow it.” W. C. U.

+ − =Nature= 105:258 Ap 29 ’20 700w

=N Y P L New Tech Bks= p15 O ’19 150w

=Pratt= p18 Ja ’20 30w

=BAKER, RAY STANNARD= (=DAVID GRAYSON=, pseud.). New industrial unrest;

reasons and remedies. *$2 (4c) Doubleday 331

20–8811

“The battle is on” between employers and employees, says the author in

explaining the raison d’etre of the present volume whose object it is

to “present a survey, for the general reader, of the present

industrial crisis, and the various reconstructive experiments now

under way to meet it.” It is the author’s conviction that the problems

are very pressing, very real and intensely human and that, if the

American people can only be made to see and know and understand where

truly reconstructive experimentation is going on and who are the

thoughtful leaders on both sides, they will decide aright regarding

them. Some of the contents are: The industrial crisis as it appears

from above to the capitalist-employer; The industrial crisis as it

appears from below to the worker; The imputed causes of the unrest;

The real causes of the unrest; Awakening of the public to the

industrial crisis; Approaches to a solution of the problem—by

political action, as suggested by the workers—the new labor party; The

new shop-council system as applied in a typical small industry—the

Dutchess bleachery at Wappingers Falls, New York; Development of the

shop-council system in America—method of organization—the movement in

England and Germany; Foundations of the new co-operative movement in

industry: the new profession of management, and the labor manager.

* * * * *

+ =Booklist= 16:327 Jl ’20

“As a trained journalist, he sees the problem clearly, without that

hard definiteness such as an economist who is more reliable but less

readable, usually believes essential to correct understanding.”

+ =Boston Transcript= p7 O 9 ’20 280w

“Combining the lucidity of the trained writer, the quick eye of the

reporter and the orderly reflectiveness of the born philosopher, Mr

Baker’s birdseye view of what is wrong with American industry is the

best book of its kind which has yet appeared.”

+ =Ind= 103:319 S 11 ’20 200w

“There is nothing the matter with Mr Baker’s observation, as far as it

penetrates, but it does not penetrate to the causes which maintain the

struggle in spite of anyone’s reasonableness or good intentions.” G:

Soule

+ − =Nation= 111:534 N 10 ’20 190w

“He is always the reporter standing outside, trying to understand a

technical problem and to help his audience to understand.” Ordway Tead

+ − =New Repub= 25:208 Ja 12 ’21 410w

Reviewed by J. E. Le Rossignol

=Review= 3:504 N 24 ’20 350w

=R of Rs= 62:110 Jl ’20 30w

“An outlook free from confusing prejudices and a well disciplined

ability to obtain facts were carried to the inquiry. Mr Baker’s

principal prepossession seems to have been a desire to learn those

things which are favorable to the public well being. That, I take it,

is not an insuperable handicap. On the whole there is perhaps no other

single book which tells so well and so truthfully the story of a large

and important part of ‘the new industrial unrest.’”

+ =Survey= 44:316 My 29 ’20 300w

“Mr Baker’s writings are in more or less popular style which makes

them decidedly readable without detracting in the least from the

accuracy of the facts which he presents.”

+ =Textile World= 57:30 My 15 ’20 220w

“Mr Baker’s honesty and fair-mindedness verge upon genius—though they

are plainly aided by his refusal to break through the surface where he

is unable to see clearly.” W: E. Walling

+ − =Yale R n s= 10:217 O ’20 480w

=BAKEWELL, CHARLES MONTAGUE.= Story of the American Red cross in Italy.

il *$2 (4c) Macmillan 940.477

20–15731

The story tells of the material aid that the American Red cross gave

to Italy: at the front, in canteens, in assistance to hospitals, and

in helping refugees and the needy families of soldiers, but the

emphasis is put less on its achievements than on its contribution to a

better understanding between our two people and on the finer and more

discriminating appreciation of Italian character that our workers in

the field have invariably gained. Some of the topics are: The American

relief clearing house; The Baker commission, Red cross emergency

commission; Organization; Civilian relief and the “inner front”; Cash

distribution to soldiers’ families; Station canteens; Rolling

canteens; Surgical dressings; Hospital supplies; Hospitals; Work with

American troops in Italy. There are numerous illustrations and

statistical appendices.

* * * * *

“A readable book not overloaded with statistics.”

+ =Booklist= 17:139 Ja ’21

+ =R of Rs= 62:671 D ’20 50w

=BALDWIN, CHARLES SEARS.= God unknown. *$1 Morehouse 231

20–8877

A study of the address of St Paul at Athens, based on lectures

delivered at Columbia and Indiana universities. There are five

chapters: Religion in the open; Greek and Jew; Philosophy and

religion; Personality; Symbol and reality. The author is professor of

rhetoric and English composition in Columbia university and has

written a book on “The Bible as a guide to writing.”

* * * * *

“One feels grateful for such an intellectual and scholarly work as

that of the author of this small volume, who has made real one of the

most famous events of ancient times.”

+ =Boston Transcript= p6 S 8 ’20 520w

=The Times [London] Lit Sup= p623 S 23 ’20 50w

=BALDWIN, JAMES, and LIVENGOOD, WILLIAM WINFRED.=[2] Sailing the seas;

introd. by E: N. Hurley. il *$1 Am bk. 656

20–5112

“A sailor’s imaginary log, full of interest for boys and written at

the request of the U.S. Shipping board to promote in the younger

generation an understanding of the development of types of American

boats of commerce, of the interdependence of peoples and of the

importance of the merchant marine. Includes whalers, tramp steamers

and ocean liners.”—Booklist

+ =Booklist= 17:120 D ’20

+ =Springf’d Republican= p8 O 5 ’20 240w

=BALDWIN, MARIAN.=[2] Canteening overseas; 1917–1919. *$2 Macmillan

940.48

20–15730

“What one Y. M. C. A. worker saw in France is told in a collection of

letters written by Marian Baldwin and published under the title of

‘Canteening overseas.’ The dates on the letters run from June 30,

1917, to June 19, 1919. The first one was written on board the ship

that took Miss Baldwin to France and the last one from Coblenz.

Between the two are letters from Paris, Bordeaux, Aix-les-Bains, the

Lorraine sector, the Argonne, the St Mihiel front, from Verdun and

from Germany. All the letters are reprinted as they were originally

written, except for the insertion of names of places, persons, and a

few other indications, which, because of the censorship, had perforce

to be omitted from the letters as mailed from Europe.”—N Y Times

* * * * *

“There is a gay spontaneity in parts of the book, a sincerity running

through it, and more than all else it serves to reveal the effect of

these dark days of service, of endurance, often of hardship upon the

writer herself.”

+ =Boston Transcript= p6 N 17 ’20 320w

=N Y Times= p30 Ja 9 ’21 170w

“These letters are made vivid by a natural descriptive touch, by an

ever-present sense of humor, and by an admirable spirit.”

+ =Outlook= 126:378 O 27 ’20 130w

=BALDWIN, SIMEON EBEN.= Young man and the law. (Vocational ser.) *$1.50

Macmillan 340

20–2658

“Professor Baldwin, ex-chief justice and ex-governor of Connecticut,

bears a leading name in the history of the legal profession. He

discusses the majesty of the law and the lawyer as its minister, the

cultivation of mind and heart incident to the legal profession, the

lawyer’s various opportunities, the personal and educational qualities

requisite of success, and the ideals of the profession.”—Boston

Transcript

* * * * *

+ =Boston Transcript= p4 My 5 ’20 120w

“The dominant note of the book is its idealism. Judge Baldwin has the

fortunate faculty of seeing things at their best.”

+ =Nation= 110:524 Ap 17 ’20 280w

“Eminently worth while for any young man who is thinking of the law as

his profession.”

+ =Outlook= 124:657 Ap 14 ’20 50w

=The Times [London] Lit Sup= p242 Ap 15 ’20 50w

=BAMBER, MRS L. KELWAY=, ed. Claude’s second book. *$1.60 (7½c) Holt 134

(Eng ed 20–8723)

“This book records a continuation of the ‘talks’ already published in

‘Claude’s book,’ which described a young airman’s first impressions

and experiences of life after death in the spirit-world in which he

suddenly and unwillingly found himself when he was killed.” (Preface)

The present volume is furnished with an introduction by Ellis Thomas

Powell and some of Claude’s “talks” are: Some difficulties of

mediumship; The circle of power; Ideal sitters; Spiritualism and

occultism; Man’s reincarnation; Dreams; The power of mind; Spirit

helpers; God—the war—the Christ-spirit; Development of personality;

The prerogative of spirit; Prayer.

* * * * *

“In this second book of Claude’s talks with his mother, we find a

considerable advance in thought. Certain chapters, such as that on

prayer, would be recognized for their worth, even if they were

entirely disassociated with this type of book.”

+ =Boston Transcript= p1 N 27 ’20 280w

“The explanations themselves are as unconvincing and improbable as

usual.”

− =N Y Times= p16 N 14 ’20 310w

=BANGS, JOHN KENDRICK.= Cheery way. *$2 Harper 811

20–13319

“A bit of verse for every day” says the subtitle, and, indeed, the

verses contain a cheery message for every day in the year, full of

courage, humor, sympathetic understanding of all human moods, and good

advice. The page decorations by J. R. Flanagan are in four designs,

one for each season.

* * * * *

“These little stanzas are full of the philosophy of good humor with

some real gospel messages.”

+ =Boston Transcript= p4 D 31 ’20 340w

=BANGS, MARY ROGERS.= Old Cape Cod; the land, the men, the sea. il

*$3.50 (4c) Houghton 974.4

20–19426

The table of contents indicates the scope of this book about Cape Cod.

The chapter headings are: The land; The old colony; The towns; The

French wars; The English wars; Theology and whaling; Storms and

pirates; Old sea ways; The captains; The county; Genius loci. There

are eight full-page halftone illustrations from photographs and two

end maps, one a modern map of Cape Cod and the other a facsimile of a

part of Captain Cyprian Southack’s map, made in 1717. There is no

index.

* * * * *

“One of the best Cape Cod books.”

+ =Booklist= 17:148 Ja ’21

+ =Ind= 104:242 N 13 ’20 60w

+ =N Y Evening Post= p18 N 13 ’20 220w

Reviewed by B. R. Redman

+ =N Y Times= p9 Ja 9 ’21 260w

“Good stories of pirates, Indians, and sea captains make the book

lively reading.”

+ =Outlook= 126:470 N 10 ’20 40w

Reviewed by E: L. Pearson

+ =Review= 3:531 D 1 ’20 70w

+ =R of Rs= 63:111 Ja ’21 20w

+ =Springf’d Republican= p9a D 5 ’20 290w

=BANKS, LOUIS ALBERT.=[2] Winds of God. *$1.75 Funk 252

A volume containing thirty of the author’s sermons, among them: The

east wind; The north wind; The whirlwinds of life; The need of a

red-blooded Christianity; The banishment of anxiety; The sorrows of a

tangled soul; The freedom of the city of God; Abraham Lincoln; The

blessings that come from prayer; The romance and joy of the pioneer;

Keeping the soul alive; The Bible ideal of a noble womanhood.

=BANNERJEA, D. N.= India’s nation builders. *$3.50 Brentano’s

“Fifteen biographies and character sketches of eminent Indians whom

the author regards as pioneers of modern India. The leaders include

Sir Rabindranath Tagore, Keshab Chandra, Sen., Dadabhoy Naoroji,

Gopala Krishna Gokhale, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, and others.” (Brooklyn)

“The writer would urge, by constitutional means, the immediate grant

to India, subject to the stability of the empire as a whole, of a

substantial measure of self-government.” (The Times [London] Lit Sup

Jl 10 ’19)

* * * * *

=Ath= p684 Ag 1 ’19 340w

=Brooklyn= 12:134 My ’20 40w

“The defects of the book lie on the surface. The author follows

neither a logical nor a chronological order of treatment. But when due

allowance has been made for these unfortunate short-comings, Mr

Bannerjea’s realistic character-sketches are on the whole satisfying,

critical and varied enough to attract American readers to a closer

study of the Indian point of view.” B. K. Sarkar

+ − =Freeman= 2:115 O 13 ’20 1000w

=The Times [London] Lit Sup= p378 Jl 10 ’19 50w

“It is unhappily evident that Mr Bannerjea, for all the sedulous good

nature and tolerance which he consciously or unwittingly affects,

caters for the kindly enthusiasts who find the careful study of

historical origins a bore and an impediment to their pious belief that

all men are alike, that India is and always has been ‘a nation,’ and

that British administration is an oppressive and obsolete anomaly.”

− =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p490 S 18 ’19 1100w

=BANNING, MARGARET CULKIN.= This marrying. *$1.75 (2c) Doran

20–5228

In this tendency novel the problems of the modern woman are

sympathetically discussed. Horatia Grant has taken a course in

journalism at college and breaks away from her dull, respectable,

middle-class home to make her own way. She shocks her relatives by

taking a desk at the Journal, a progressive daily of socialistic

leanings with its editor, Jim Langley, socially under a cloud. She

meets a new class of people, acquires new outlooks, faces new

problems. Putting herself and her friends to the test she learns to

discriminate between the real and the acquired instincts. She finds

herself and she and Jim Langley find each other.

* * * * *

=Booklist= 16:345 Jl ’20

“The success of the story lies not in an original plot, nor even in an

unusual manner of telling the story, but rather in a certain freshness

and joy in the experience of it all.” D. L. M.

+ − =Boston Transcript= p10 My 15 ’20 750w

=Ind= 103:323 S 11 ’20 40w

“The book is so distinctly pleasing, and is written with such

unmistakable sincerity, that one passes over the blemishes—very

trifling, after all—and gives himself up to the quiet enjoyment of a

work that maintains its interest throughout without any strain or

outbreak of violent emotion.”

+ − =N Y Times= 25:17 Je 27 ’20 400w

“Whether one does or does not think all the incidents probable, one

cannot help enjoying the genuine American enthusiasm of Horatia.”

+ − =Springf’d Republican= p13a My 2 ’20 300w

“A bright and busy story.”

+ =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p386 Je 17 ’20 90w

=BARBOUR, RALPH HENRY, and HOLT, H. P.= Joan of the island. *$1.75 Small

20–4709

“The story opens in an extraordinary way, by a sailor slipping

overboard into the South Pacific ocean, just after killing the captain

of the tramp steamer in which he sailed. The escaped sailor, who has

taken with him no baggage save just a life-belt, is a strong swimmer

and after some thirty hours of alternately swimming and floating, the

fugitive reaches shore on an island of the South Sea. It is inhabited

and the traveller lands just in time to save Joan, the heroine, from

injury at the hands of an angry native. With such a beginning proceeds

a romance of the Sulu sea and islands. Joan and her brother are the

only whites in this vicinity and the brother is absent in another

island, leaving his sister who is in care of a great Dane. The dog is

poisoned by a treacherous native and Joan is barely saved from attack

by the sudden entrance of the fugitive. Of course there are adventures

without number, thrilling escapes from peril, a love episode and a

pleasant ending.”—Boston Transcript

* * * * *

“Fairly readable.”

+ =Booklist= 16:345 Jl ’20

+ =Boston Transcript= p4 Je 9 ’20 200w

“This is as good a novel of adventure as has appeared for some time,

not only because there is a clean-cut story, but on account of the

splendid lucidity with which it is related.”

+ =N Y Times= 25:308 Je 13 ’20 620w

“The story is hardly more than mildly interesting.”

+ − =Springf’d Republican= p7a D 26 ’20 130w

=BARBOUR, RALPH HENRY, and HOLT, H. P.= Mystery of the Sea-Lark. il

*$1.75 (3c) Century

20–14289

Jack Holden and his chum George Santo salvage an abandoned sloop, the

Sea-Lark, and fit her up for use as a ferry boat. Sometime before,

Jack’s father had been forced to sever relations with his business

partner, Simon Barker, under a cloud of suspicion and Jack is glad of

the opportunity to help out the family finances. The venture is a

success, but the boys are surprised at the sudden desire of two

strangers to buy the boat. Then comes a series of strange midnight

visits and finally both boat and boys are kidnapped and taken out to

sea. They outwit their captors and in solving the mystery of the

Sea-Lark clear Mr Holden’s good name and restore the stolen money that

had been the foundation of the trouble.

* * * * *

=Booklist= 17:77 N ’20

“What a boy will call a ‘dandy yarn.’” Hildegarde Hawthorne

+ =N Y Times= p9 D 12 ’20 80w

“A capital story for boys.”

+ =Outlook= 126:600 D 1 ’20 30w

“The story is well told and the interest is cumulative.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p9a O 31 ’20 170w

“A good mystery story which, refreshingly, is quite free from German

spies.”

+ =Wis Lib Bul= 16:197 N ’20 100w

=BARCLAY, FLORENCE LOUISA (CHARLESWORTH) (MRS CHARLES W. BARCLAY).=

Returned empty. *$1.75 (5c) Putnam

20–11496

A strange story of reincarnation. Luke Sparrow is brought up in a

foundlings’ home, where the only clue to his identity is the label

found on him bearing the inscription “Glass with care” on one side and

on the other “Returned empty.” He is a lonely baby, and grows up to be

a lonely man, with one queer trait: he has a passion for peering thru

the windows of comfortable homes, as if seeking for something he

cannot find. And then one day, he finds it in the home of a beautiful

woman. She tells him the strange story that explains his life. In a

previous incarnation he had been her husband, and at his tragic death,

she had grieved so deeply that her love had called him back to this

world to live again. But this great love, altho it brought them

together, cannot keep them so, and she steps out of his life again

leaving him infinitely richer, for the short remaining span of his

life, for the contact.

* * * * *

“She has made a most appealing story which will interest readers who

do not usually number Mrs Barclay among their favorite authors.”

Cornelia Van Pelt

+ =Pub W= 98:660 S 18 ’20 370w

=BARCLAY, VERA C.= Danny again; further adventures of “Danny the

detective.” il *$1.25 (5c) Putnam

20–12601

This sequel to “Danny the detective” is a book of short stories. The

first is a wartime story in which Danny again appears as the captor of

a German spy. The other titles are: Christmas eve; A sporting kid; A

midnight adventure; The secret room; In mid-air; Dicky’s chance; The

bishop’s story. Some of the stories are reprinted from The Wolf Cub,

an English Boy scout publication.

=BARCYNSKA, HÉLÈNE, countess.= Rose o’ the sea (Eng title Pretty dear).

il *$2 (2c) Houghton

20–17652

Eccentric Henry Eton was the only father Rose had ever known since he

had rescued her from the sea sixteen years before. Now at his death,

she determines to go to London to make her way alone rather than stay

in the little village which is so lonely without him. She is fortunate

in London to fall at once into a congenial occupation and among

friendly people. Among her new acquaintances is Denis Mallory, a

lovable, wayward boy, whose father, Lord Caister, is much worried

about the lad. Rose’s sweet spirit and common sense so appeal to the

father that he arranges an engagement between Rose and Denny hoping

thus to keep the boy straight. They both try to enter into the

arrangement honestly altho Rose realizes she is doing it for Lord

Caister’s sake rather than for his son’s. But when she comes into a

large inheritance Lord Caister’s pride releases her from the

agreement, which Denis, by a hasty marriage with an actress, has

already made impossible. There is now no barrier between Rose and Lord

Caister himself except pride, and that is finally broken down by

Denny’s tragic death.

* * * * *

“The heroine is remarkably artless; a little too artless, indeed, to

seem real—in this world, at all events. The author’s experience as a

writer of eminently readable fiction enables her thoroughly to enlist

the reader’s interest in this wild-flower heroine.”

+ − =Ath= p783 Je 11 ’20 110w

“A novel which many girls and women will like.”

+ =Booklist= 17:156 Ja ’21

“Rose in ‘Rose o’ the sea’ is a sort of female St Francis of Assisi.

The novel may help an undiscriminating mind to while away a dull

hour.”

− + =N Y Evening Post= p22 O 23 ’20 70w

=N Y Times= p23 O 24 ’20 350w

“It is a little story sure to delight every lover of impossible

romance.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p7a N 21 ’20 160w

=BARKER, ARTHUR.=[2] British corn trade; from the earliest times to the

present day. (Pitman’s common commodities and industries) il $1 (2½c)

Pitman 338.1

The term corn trade in British usage includes “all trade not only in

wheat, ... but also in any other cereal for which there is any

commercial demand, such as barley, oats, maize, rye or rice.”

Contents: The British corn trade and its units; The corn trade in old

England; The English law on the “cornering” of wheat and other grain;

Two hundred and fifteen years of wheat prices in England; The corn

laws era; The growth and development of the modern corn trade; The

effect of the great war on the corn trade. There are notes at the

close and an index.

=BARKER, D. A.=[2] Great leviathan. *$1.75 (2c) Lane

20–22040

Tom’s life was regulated by principle. As a lad at Harrow his

principles brought him into trouble because they ran counter to the

rules of the school. Later they interfered with his adopting a settled

career and he led a wandering life as a lecturer against social evils.

Even as a child he had begun to look upon marriage as wrong, for he

had witnessed his mother’s unhappiness, and free unions had become a

matter of principle with him. He makes a convert of his beloved Mary.

At first they are happy, but as little by little the great leviathan

breaks her spirit, love goes and she leaves him. His other endeavors

also meet with the world’s scorn and a complete nervous breakdown is

the result. After his recovery he goes to India and there he joins a

devout and aged Hindoo on his last pilgrimage and finds peace in the

“glory of God” as taught by the Bhagavad Gita.

* * * * *

“For a first attempt it is a commendable piece of work, but it does

not—if one may be permitted the expression—cut any ice. It is

pleasantly written, and there are many happy touches, but we are never

certain as to what it is that the author is after.” K. M.

+ − =Ath= p78 Jl 16 ’20 200w

“Mr Barker’s story is really very well told, he is greatly in earnest,

and the ideals he handles are much ‘in the air’ just now, especially

in England.”

+ − =N Y Evening Post= p18 D 4 ’20 170w

“A clever account is given of how he spoils his life by his experiment

in evading the chains of matrimony. The end of the book is not quite

so convincing.”

+ − =Spec= 125:439 O 2 ’20 40w

“Technically ‘The great leviathan’ is interesting as showing what Mr

Wells’s technique may become in unskilful hands. But the book, though

a failure, is an interesting failure. Mr Barker could not have written

it without learning a good deal of the difficulties of novelwriting.

He has things to say. His next book will probably be worth reading.”

− + =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p367 Je 10 ’20 560w

=BARKER, MRS HELEN GRANVILLE (HELEN MANCHESTER HUNTINGTON).= Songs in

cities and gardens. *$1.25 Putnam 821

19–19881

The princess’s garden, The narrow glass, To snow, The garden on the

hill, The wayfarer, The playmate, Lost gardens, On the river, Songs of

the rain and the wind, are some of the titles from part 1 of this

collection of poems. Part 2, containing the Songs in cities, is

devoted to such themes as: The house; The portrait; Night, and the

curtains drawn; Beyond knowledge; Old age; Twilight; To fire; The

city; Harvest of dreams. A note says that some of the verses have been

printed in earlier books by the author, now out of print.

* * * * *

“Mrs Granville Barker’s great technical accomplishment is the source

both of her triumphs and of her failures. Sometimes she is simply

exercising her ingenuity in the void, creating bubble-shapes of a

tenuous and fleeting prettiness. But at other times, when she has good

material on which to employ her skill, she produces finished and

distinguished work.”

+ − =Ath= p1137 O 31 ’19 70w

“Mrs Barker’s verse may not be for those who can ‘see heaven in a

grain of sand,’ but it has a quality that intelligence and taste can

thoroughly enjoy.” W. S. B.

+ =Boston Transcript= p8 Mr 20 ’20 400w

+ =Springf’d Republican= p8 D 20 ’19 160w (Reprinted from The

Times [London] Lit Sup p595 O 23 ’19)

“These songs are quite short and slight little wisps of fancy, as it

were. But one cannot read on without being truly moved by the passing

thoughts so tenderly expressed.”

+ =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p595 O 23 ’19 180w

=BARKER, J. ELLIS.=[2] Economic statesmanship; the great industrial and

financial problems arising from the war. *$7 Dutton 330

(Eng ed 20–11567)

“The publishers have brought out a second edition of J. Ellis Barker’s

‘Economic statesmanship.’ When this book was first published in the

autumn of 1918 the negotiations at Spa and Versailles were still in

the future. The new edition accordingly includes about two hundred

additional pages dealing with problems and movements which have come

to the front during the last two years. About half the new material

relates to the economic position and future of Russia and Japan.”—Am

Pol Sci R

* * * * *

“The descriptive and analytical features of the book are admirable;

they contain a wealth of economic facts condensed in statistical form

and ably presented to the reader, retaining his interest throughout

with no sacrifice of accuracy and precision of detail. Mr Barker does

not succeed so well in the development of the theoretical features of

his book.” E. S. Furniss

+ − =Am Econ R= 10:806 D ’20 1000w

=Am Pol Sci R= 14:737 N ’20 60w

“One may not agree with all Mr Barker’s conclusions, but there is no

doubt that his book is a storehouse of important facts and figures.”

+ − =Ath= p224 F 13 ’20 180w

“Neither in the views expressed nor in the compilation of statistics

is there much matter of importance for the American student: moreover,

many of the chapters are inevitably out of date.”

− + =Springf’d Republican= p6 Jl 20 ’20 200w

=BARNETT, EDWARD DE BARRY.= Explosives. *$5 Van Nostrand 662

(Eng ed 20–6748)

In this volume of the Industrial chemistry series “the author has

endeavoured to give a clear but concise account of the manufacture of

explosives, together with an outline of the methods used for

investigating this class of substance.” (Author’s preface) Contents:

Introduction; Gunpowder; Explosive compounds; Smokeless propellants;

Blasting explosives; Safety coal mine explosives; Percussion caps,

detonators and fuzes; Matches, pyrophoric alloys and pyrotechny;

Explosive properties; Sensitiveness and stability; Conclusion. A brief

bibliography follows the introduction. Other references come at the

chapter ends and there is an index.

=BARNEY, DANFORD.= Chords from Albireo. *$1.50 Lane 811

20–4705

This is the author’s second volume of poems. “Dust of stars” was

published in 1916. “The present collection includes the work that Mr

Barney has done since the publication of his first volume, and hence

covers the varied periods before his enlistment, during his service in

France, and since his return and discharge.” (Foreword) The four

sections of the book are headed: 1917; France; 1919: By the sea. The

foreword is by Lawrence Mason of Yale university.

* * * * *

Reviewed by W: S. Braithwaite

+ =Boston Transcript= p6 Ag 14 ’20 600w

“‘Chords from Albireo’ is a worthy successor to his ‘Dust of stars.’

It marks a deepening of the poetic instinct and a firmer grasp of

technique. Mr Barney’s work is important because of its spontaneous

evocation of moods, its impressionistic appeal to the senses.”

+ =N Y Times= 25:16 Je 27 ’20 240w

“My complaint against Mr Danford Barney is that my understanding is a

horse which he overworks—and starves. All this would not have been

worth saying in this place, had Mr Barney been destitute of poetical

capacity.” O. W. Firkins

− + =Review= 2:519 My 15 ’20 280w

=BAROJA Y NESSI, PIO.= Youth and egolatry. (Free lance books) *$1.75 (4)

Knopf 868

20–11320

“When I sat down to begin these pages, somewhat at random, my

intention was to write an autobiography, accompanying it with such

comments as might suggest themselves. Looking continually to the right

and to the left, I have lost my way, and this book is the result.”

(Epilogue) The result is a collection of aphoristic, partly whimsical,

partly cynical, always sincere sketches of the author himself, his

personality, his beliefs, his literary opinions and inclinations, the

main facts of his life. The translation from the Spanish is by Jacob

S. Fassett and Frances L. Phillips with an introduction by H. L.

Mencken who says of the writer that he is more Spanish than most of

his famous contemporaries. The contents are grouped under: Fundamental

ideas; Myself, the writer; The extraradius; Admirations and

incompatibilities; The philosophers; The historians; My family;

Memories of childhood; As a student; As a village doctor; As a baker;

As a writer; Parisian days; Literary enmities; The press; Politics;

Military glory. The appendices are: Spanish politicians; On Baroja’s

anarchists; Note.

* * * * *

=Booklist= 17:60 N ’20

“Baroja is a Latin: lucid reasoning and clear patterns of thinking

teach him to gauge and adapt life.” Stark Young

+ =Nation= 111:693 D 15 ’20 370w

“The book is annoying and at the same time distinctly fascinating. The

pages that are worth while are immeasurably fewer than the worthless

ones; but these are so worth while that the book’s existence is

justified.” C. W.

+ − =N Y Call= p11 S 12 ’20 190w

“He is wilful and headlong, but sometimes discerning in his literary

judgments.”

+ − =Review= 3:322 O 13 ’20 330w

=BARR, MRS AMELIA EDITH (HUDDLESTON).= Songs in the common chord; songs

for everyone to sing, tuned to the C major chord of this life; introd.

by Joseph C. Lincoln. *$1.50 Appleton 821

20–1986

“From among the hundreds of poems I have written during forty years I

have saved enough to make a small volume which some day I may

publish.” So Amelia E. Barr is quoted in the introduction to this, the

promised small volume. Among the titles are: The great happiness; The

old piano; Lost flowers; The empty purse; At fifty years; Quiet hours;

An old street; Harvest song; A country place in heaven; The tree God

plants; At the last; A writer’s question.

* * * * *

=Booklist= 16:233 Ap ’20

=Boston Transcript= p9 F 21 ’20 320w

“Mrs Barr frankly was content with fireside narrative and easy

injunction, with good deeds and cheerful rhythms. Her rhythm

occasionally cantered too fast, so that her cheeks flushed and her

bonnet bobbed; but there always was a halt somewhere, with no real

effect of a runaway.” M. V. P.

+ − =Nation= 111:247 Ag 28 ’20 150w

“Mrs Barr was no master of the flaming phrase, to be sure, yet she had

her felicity of line. What she looked at she saw clearly, and there

was something of the folk quality in the best of her work.”

+ =N Y Times= 25:245 My 9 ’20 700w

=BARRETT, WILTON AGNEW.= Songs from the journey. *$1.25 Doran 811

20–5607

Among the contents of this book are poems reprinted from Poetry, the

Forum, Contemporary Verse, Boston Transcript, McCall’s Magazine, and

“Victory,” Mr Braithwaite’s anthology of peace poems. The author

employs both free verse and regular meters. Titles are: Songs from the

journey; A New England church; To a pair of scarlet tanagers in the

square; Soldiers, behold your beauty; The valley and the shadow; The

holiday; A song of fulfillment.

* * * * *

+ =Booklist= 16:336 Jl ’20

“Mr Barrett is one of the quieter young American poets who is not

likely to be very much talked about, but who will leave an influence

upon his readers wherever his book finds them.” W. S. B.

+ =Boston Transcript= p6 Jl 7 ’20 550w

“Novel conceits of fancy expressed with appealing grace and fraught

with the glamour of dreams.”

+ =Cleveland= p85 S ’20 30w

“Once only, in ‘Songs from the journey,’ does Mr Barrett touch

authentic poetry—in the suave and colorful ‘The vase.’ The book is not

distinguished verse.”

− + =N Y Call= p11 Ag 1 ’20 210w

“Mr Barrett is a poet of great promise, a spirit clear-eyed and keen.”

+ =N Y Times= 25:193 Ap 18 ’20 160w

“He has mastered the not too recondite, yet also not too facile,

secret of expressiveness in free verse.” O. W. Firkins

+ =Review= 3:171 Ag 25 ’20 100w

=BARRON, CLARENCE WALKER.= World remaking; or, Peace finance. *$1.75

(4c) Harper 330.9

20–4717

“All history is bound up in the human problems of personal and

national finance—personal and national protection to daily

subsistence.” (Foreword) It is the object of the book to set forth

from the point of view of the financier and the enemy of socialism

“the true relations between the work of capital and the work of hand,

and the relation of both to the labor of brain,” and to show their

bearing on our present-day problems. Some of the articles are: England

the great war loser; England’s weakness and restricted output; Ships

and shipping; The value of the pound sterling; Protection and

protected shipping; Reducing hours and increasing efficiency; The

spirit under British finance and business; The social unrest; Peace

“without victory”; Helpless Russia; Indemnities and signatures;

Socialism versus democracy; Inflation by currency, war bonds, and

taxes; Are we to pay for German intrigue at Panama? Bolshevik danger

and the remedy.

* * * * *

=Booklist= 16:260 My ’20

“The book is gossipy and readable, and yet is trustworthy, for Mr

Barron had entrée to authorities who talked freely.”

+ =N Y Times= 25:172 Ap 11 ’20 250w

“There are many little affectations of speech scattered through the

book which some may find irritating. But it is, nevertheless, a good

book and well worth reading.”

+ − =Review= 2:464 My 1 ’20 220w

=R of Rs= 61:556 My ’20 60w

=BARRUS, CLARA.= John Burroughs; boy and man. il *$3.50 Doubleday

20–20968

“The incidents here related have been told me by Mr Burroughs himself,

and are sanctioned by him. During the midsummer and fall for many

years past I have wandered with him over the fields and hills and

through the woods where he roamed as a boy. In these rambles he has

pointed out the places where the narrated events occurred. He has

explained in detail the curious and interesting ways and means of long

ago—old-time ways which will never come again. And not only in his

youthful haunts, but also during many an evening by the fireside at

The Nest, he has again recounted the childish recollections, the

boyish pastimes, and the youthful dreams recorded here.” (Preface)

After a characterization of the “grown-up boy” and his forebears the

contents are grouped under the headings: Childhood; Boyhood; Youth;

Maturity. There are numerous illustrations and an index.

* * * * *

“Originally intended as a boys’ life of Burroughs, this is full of the

human, humorous life of the country boy, with the story of the work

and play of the man written in a way to interest readers of any age.”

+ =Booklist= 17:152 Ja ’21

“Cheerfully condescending and commonplace. Mr Burroughs deserves

something better.” D. M.

− + =Nation= 112:89 Ja 19 ’21 40w

+ =N Y Evening Post= p10 D 31 ’20 220w

“It is true to the life, sympathetic and intimate. No admirer of John

Burroughs can do without this pleasant book.”

+ =N Y Times= p2 D 5 ’20 1450w

“It is a good book for boys and girls as well as for older people up

to the nineties.”

+ =Outlook= 126:600 D 1 ’20 50w

+ =R of Rs= 62:669 D ’20 120w

+ =Wis Lib Bul= 16:236 D ’20 60w

=BARRY, RICHARD HAYES.= Fruit of the desert. *$1.50 Doubleday

20–7295

“A race of sun-worshippers, the Sunnites, rescue the hero, left

starving on the desert of Arizona by bandits. He finds his new friends

to be survivors of an ancient civilization. Inevitably, as in all

stories of this type, he falls in love with their high priestess and

escapes with her to the less romantic but more comfortable life of

every-day America.”—Outlook

* * * * *

“Having elected to write a romance, and a romance of a very romantic

sort, Mr Barry is entirely justified in using romantic methods and in

paying just as little heed as pleases him to probabilities. He writes

with the skill of a craftsman, he keeps the interest well sustained.”

+ =N Y Times= p24 Ag 1 ’20 720w

=Outlook= 125:223 Je 2 ’20 80w

=BARTHOLOMEW, WALLACE EDGAR, and HURLBUT, FLOYD.=[2] Business man’s

English, spoken and written. il *$1.48 Macmillan 808

20–15735

“Bartholomew and Hurlbut have prepared a book which ‘intends to

interpret English as used by the careful business man of today.’

Chapter I of this book indicates the need of a study of business

English. Succeeding chapters take up such subjects as the business

vocabulary, ‘Common errors,’ clearness and emphasis in written

expression. Chapters VIII, IX, and X deal with oral English. Five

chapters are devoted to the study of various forms of letters. The

subject of advertising is given thorough consideration.”—School R

* * * * *

=N Y Evening Post= p9 O 30 ’20 90w

Reviewed by Brander Matthews

+ =N Y Times= p10 D 5 ’20 980w

“The book is well organized for use as a textbook. Persons giving

English courses in secondary schools will find it helpful.”

+ =School R= 28:797 D ’20 320w

=The Times [London] Lit Sup= p801 D 2 ’20 40w

=BARTLETT, WILLIAM HENRY.= Handbook of American government; rev and enl

ed. by H: Campbell Black. *$1.25 Crowell 353

20–11824

The last previous edition of this book appeared in 1912. The present

revision is designed to cover changes since that time, including three

amendments to the constitution, changes in the judicial system, and

changes brought about by the war. The editor has also “taken advantage

of the opportunity to explain or discuss at greater length various

important topics mentioned in the original text, and to introduce

comments or explanations of some clauses of the constitution, or of

the practical working of government under it, which had not previously

been included.” (Editor’s note)

* * * * *

+ =Survey= 45:26 O 2 ’20 60w

=BARTLEY, MRS NALBRO ISADORAH.= Gorgeous girl. il *$1.75 (2c) Doubleday

20–6713

Stephen O’Valley became rich quick. He strained every nerve to become

so because he wanted to marry the “gorgeous girl,” Beatrice

Constantine, the spoiled daughter of wealth. When the engagement

gaieties, the wedding and honeymoon were over, and Steve proposed to

Beatrice that they quiet down and “find themselves” the

disillusionment began. A perpetual round of social excitement, a

reckless spending of money was Beatrice’s entire world and Steve’s

comparisons between her and Mary Faithful, his right hand in business,

became more searching. In time Mary assumes the rôle of critic holding

the mirror up to Steve, to show not only his own life but Mary’s

heart. When the failure of Steve’s business sends the heartless

Beatrice to Reno another kind of “gorgeous girl” takes her place.

* * * * *

“Nalbro Bartley has mastered the style of American magazine fiction.

She has the light touch, the gift for quick, clever characterization

and a modicum of American slang. It is quite noticeable that the women

of the story are much more real creations than the men.”

+ − =Boston Transcript= p11 Ap 3 ’20 500w

+ =Ind= 104:247 N 13 ’20 20w

“While Nalbro Bartley’s new story of ‘The gorgeous girl’ cannot be

called particularly convincing, it is less glaringly improbable than

some of her other tales. The book has some neat phrasing, Mary’s home

life is nicely sketched, and there are a few clever touches of

characterization.”

+ − =N Y Times= 25:199 Ap 18 ’20 480w

Reviewed by E. C. Webb

=Pub W= 97:995 Mr 20 ’20 300w

=BARTLEY, MRS NALBRO ISADORAH.= Gray angels. *$1.90 (1½c) Small

20–17174

The first notice the world took of Thurley Precore was when she “sang

for her supper” and then continued to sing herself into people’s

hearts generally. The rich ghost lady heard the voice in her living

tomb and came out to take Thurley to New York and give her a musical

education. She became a prima donna, lived in an intimate circle of

first class artists, experienced their disappointments, their boredom

and the restlessness of fame. She tried to become reckless and flirted

with the forbidden, when her singing teacher, also a man of genius,

whom she secretly loved, set her right by confiding to her his vision

of America’s supreme mission in art. Winning the violet crown he

called it. Later the war with its war madness showed to Thurley that

her own particular mission lay in helping to restore a hysterical

people to sanity and to become one of the gray angels to the broken

ones of the war.

* * * * *

“The book is entertaining, the characters are well drawn. Fewer

characters would have been better. Thurley’s interesting career, with

its pleasing denouement, might have been told in considerably less

than 420 pages.”

+ − =N Y Times= p10 O 17 ’20 350w

=BARTON, BRUCE.= It’s a good old world. *$1.50 Century 814

20–14616

The book is a collection of contributions to various magazines. They

all look upon the cheery side of life, pick out the amenities from the

commonplaces, and abound in good advice and cheery encouragement for

the passengers on this “Good old world” whose “quiet, patient fashion

in which he goes around about the same old task, day after day and

year after year” the author admires. Some of the titles are: I expect

to be entirely consistent—after ninety; A great little word is “why”;

The second mile; It’s a moving picture world, and the film changes

every few minutes; The fine rare habit of learning to do without; That

fine old fake about the good old days; Everybody has something.

* * * * *

+ =Booklist= 17:137 Ja ’21

+ =Ind= 104:249 N 13 ’20 30w

“Brief and pithy and filled with common sense philosophy.”

+ =Wis Lib Bul= 16:234 D ’20 30w

=BARTON, GEORGE.= Celebrated spies and famous mysteries of the great

war. il *$2 Page 940.3

19–17029

“George Barton has gathered together some of the strange happenings of

the war. It is no connected tale of espionage, but rather a series of

pen pictures relating to only a few of those involved in the conflict,

and those few among the best known. The opening chapter deals with the

disappearance of the Hampshire, with Kitchener and his staff; the

final one, with the murder of Ferdinand at Sarajevo. In between are

such dissimilar persons as Edith Cavell, Capt. Fryatt, Bolo Pasha,

Roger Casement, Ram Chanda and Werner Horn.”—Springf’d Republican

* * * * *

+ =Booklist= 16:126 Ja ’20

“Every chapter reads like an Oppenheim novel in little, and there is

matter enough in the book to furnish material for all writers who are

seeking plots for stories of mystery.”

+ =Boston Transcript= p11 D 13 ’19 200w

“This book contains more promise than performance. Whatever interest

the stories themselves might hold is entirely spoiled by the stagey

dressing.”

− =Cath World= 111:406 Je ’20 170w

“An especially interesting chapter is ‘Eugene Van Doren and the secret

press of Belgium.’ If Mr Barton has told nothing new he has at least

gathered together the fragments of interesting and varied careers

reflecting differing aspects of the war.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p8 D 16 ’19 160w

=BARTON, WILLIAM ELEAZAR.= Paternity of Abraham Lincoln; was he the son

of Thomas Lincoln? an essay on the chastity of Nancy Hanks. *$4 Doran

20–19246

The author says that this book may be considered a footnote to his

earlier book, “The soul of Abraham Lincoln” and as a suppressed

preface to a “Life of Abraham Lincoln” which he plans to write. He

states that in collecting data for the first book he came upon a

considerable body of material bearing on Lincoln’s paternity and

discovered that a number of intelligent collectors of Lincoln books

and students of history were convinced that Abraham Lincoln was not

the son of Thomas Lincoln. “Moreover, the author found himself at

length compelled to ask of himself the question, What if these reports

are true? And he pursued his investigations with an open mind.... The

author has endeavored to trace every rumor and report relating to the

birth of Abraham Lincoln, to assemble all the available evidence in

favor of it and against it, to judge each one of these reports upon

its own merits, and to render what, he believes, is a judgment from

which there can be no successful appeal.” The judgment is a refutation

of the supposed evidence and the author believes that he has covered

the ground so thoroughly that the matter need not be referred to

again.

* * * * *

+ =Boston Transcript= p7 N 20 ’20 840w

“A convincing study which leaves not a square inch of ground for the

scandal to stand on. Mr Barton’s researches have been exhaustive

and—barring a few minor slips—accurate.” C. V. D.

+ =Nation= 111:734 D 22 ’20 820w

“It is undisputedly and indisputably a good work to which Dr Barton

has set his hand.”

+ =N Y Times= p16 O 31 ’20 1750w

=R of Rs= 53:222 F ’21 70w

“A scholarly monograph.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p6 N 15 ’20 480w

=BARTON, WILLIAM ELEAZAR.= Soul of Abraham Lincoln. *$4 (3½c) Doran

20–3862

“The fact that there are so many books on the religion of Abraham

Lincoln is a chief reason why there should be one more.” (Preface) The

author explains his volume by stating the considerations which

differentiate it from earlier works. He has provided an adequate

historical background for the study of Lincoln’s religious life in

successive periods and has been aided in this effort by the fact that

he spent seven years in the same environment in which Lincoln lived

during two important epochs of his career. He has assembled a larger

body of essential evidence than any previous writer has compiled, and

subjected it to a critical analysis. He has opened several entirely

new avenues of investigation and he has set forth his conviction

concerning the faith of Abraham Lincoln aside from his theological

opinions. Accordingly the book falls into three parts: 1, A study of

religious environment; 2, An analysis of the evidence; 3, The religion

of Lincoln. The appendices contain extracts from addresses and books

of other writers and there is a bibliography and an index.

* * * * *

“For libraries attempting a complete Lincoln collection, though it is

rather lacking in charm for general reading.”

+ − =Booklist= 17:28 O ’20

“This book is so important in its field that it must be regarded as

necessary to any library, public or private, fittingly equipped for

the critical consideration of Lincoln’s religious history. His book is

so well done that it is likely long to remain the standard work on the

subject.” L. E. Robinson

+ =Bookm= 51:547 Jl ’20 3200w

“The conclusion of the whole matter is that despite its entertaining

and its authoritative biographical qualities, such a book as ‘The soul

of Abraham Lincoln’ is utterly futile. It leaves us exactly at the

point of its beginning. In its last page we have no clearer idea of

Lincoln’s religious belief than in its first. Despite the mass of

material he assembles, Dr Barton proves nothing.” E. F. E.

− + =Boston Transcript= p4 Ap 7 ’20 1500w

“His viewpoint, the skilful analysis of conflicting evidence, and the

ability which the author shows in reaching a logical conclusion, seems

to us to make this book one with which all students of the lives of

Lincoln must hereafter reckon.”

+ =N Y Call= p10 Mr 28 ’20 340w

“His volume will probably be the final authority on the much-debated

topic of Mr Lincoln’s religious faith.”

+ =Outlook= 124:656 Ap 14 ’20 2000w

=Spec= 124:835 Je 19 ’20 70w

“Like many others who would like to have Mr Lincoln pictured not

exactly as he really was, but as they are eager to think him, Mr

Barton labors hard to show what he believes to have been the

president’s religious ideas. The result is a new literary portrait of

Mr Lincoln, interesting and agreeable in details of the president’s

family life, but leaving one unconvinced regarding his religious

convictions.”

+ − =Springf’d Republican= p6 Mr 15 ’20 600w

“Mr Barton has done his work with good feeling and well. In one thing

we dissent from him seriously. He quite naturally ascribes Lincoln’s

refusal to follow his wife all the way into the Presbyterian fold, or

some other, to the weak side of his intellect and character. In all

this there is something astray.”

+ − =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p480 Jl 29 ’20 1250w

=BARUCH, BERNARD MANNES.= Making of the reparation and economic sections

of the treaty. *$3 Harper 940.314

20–18667

Having been intimately concerned with the creation of the reparation

and economic sections of the treaty, the writer, in his introduction

to the book, gives an apologetic review of the then existing

conditions. The treaty was made, he says, in the still smouldering

furnace of human passion. In the reparation clauses the conference was

not writing a mere contract of dollars and cents; it was dealing with

blood-raw passions still pulsing through peoples’ veins. He concedes

that the treaty is severe but also insists that it is a flexible

instrument, qualified to help effectuate a just and proper peace, if

that desire and purpose be really present. Contents: How the

reparation clauses were formed; Drawing the economic clauses;

Reparation clauses; Economic clauses; Appendix; Index.

* * * * *

“He writes with more caution and less indignation than Keynes but his

conclusion is essentially the same.”

+ =Booklist= 17:139 Ja ’21

“It is straight history, instead of being, like Keynes’s book, a blend

of history, literary satire and propaganda.”

+ =Ind= 103:442 D 25 ’20 120w

“Though Mr Baruch is still somewhat under the influence of the pall of

Paris, he lifts something of the veil of secrecy, and when he does he

speaks with authority, and not as the journalists. It is an invaluable

contribution.” L. S. G.

+ − =Nation= 111:506 N 3 ’20 1200w

Reviewed by Alvin Johnson

=New Repub= 25:21 D 1 ’20 1550w

“Mr Baruch seeks to explain, rather than to defend—which is the more

enlightening method. His simplicity, candor, and restraint let the

reader in to an apprehension of the true facts as he sees them. Where

is it, then, that Mr Baruch’s conception of the relations of men and

nations fails us and dismays us? Because he counts too low the

significance of words. Mr Baruch comforts himself that the parts of

the treaty which he hates not less than I do are empty because they

are impossible, and harmless because they can never happen. But they

have wounded, nevertheless, the public faith of Europe.” J. M. Keynes

+ − =N Y Evening Post= p3 D 4 ’20 3050w

“The author has given a valuable account of the matter; clear,

dispassionate, uninvolved. His contentions gain in force through the

strictness with which he keeps within the field that he has marked out

for himself.”

+ =No Am= 212:859 D ’20 600w

“Should prove a valuable book of reference.”

+ =Outlook= 127:32 Ja 5 ’21 340w

“Mr Baruch’s chapters are brief and direct, while also persuasive to

the point of carrying conviction. The atmosphere in which the work was

done is well reproduced. This volume will be a necessary part of every

public and private library that includes the essential books relating

to the making of peace.”

+ =R of Rs= 62:668 D ’20 320w

“His new book is short and concise, but it is in some respects the

most illuminating comment upon the treaty that we have seen.”

+ =Spec= 125:778 D 11 ’20 1300w

=BASCOM, LELIA.= Elementary lessons in English idiom. *$2 Appleton 425

20–15172

A work prepared in the Extension division of the University of

Wisconsin as a textbook for students in correspondence-study. It is

“designed to aid two types of students,—those who are not native

Americans but who have had a season of study in night school or

elsewhere so that they read and write English a little; and those

native Americans who are handicapped by a lack of knowledge of good

English usage.” The teaching thruout the book is by examples and

exercises for practice. Rules are reserved for a summing up at the

end.

=BASDEN, GEORGE THOMAS.= Among the Ibos of Nigeria. il *$5 Lippincott

916.6

20–20653

“The country of the Ibos is a district in British West Africa on the

lower Niger immediately above the delta, and mainly on the eastern

bank of the river. The people—some of them—are cannibals and addicted

to the offering of human sacrifices with every circumstance of

cruelty; they eat snakes, except the python which is sacred; their

occupations are primitive, farming, fishing, and hunting—all three it

will be noticed connected with the necessity for procuring the prime

necessity, food. Their customs will be found detailed in this

book.”—The Times [London] Lit Sup

* * * * *

“There are annoying misprints both in English and Ibo; the map,

especially in the southern portion, must be termed misleading, it does

not even contain all the names mentioned in the text; but Mr Basden

has brought together much interesting material, some of it novel,

though in many instances insufficiently localized to be of use to the

scientific student. The errors pointed out above need not alarm the

general reader, who will find the life of the people set forth in an

interesting manner.” N. W. T.

+ − =Ath= p580 O 29 ’20 580w

“It is by a missionary of wide experience, rare open-mindedness, and a

real gift of observation. He makes no pretension to literary

excellence, but has made a book that is entertaining as well as

valuable ethnologically.”

+ =Outlook= 126:470 N 10 ’20 60w

“If we did not begin by crediting Mr Basden with sincerity, we should

be convinced of it in a few pages.”

+ =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p631 S 30 ’20 720w

=BASS, JOHN FOSTER.= Peace tangle. *$4.50 Macmillan 940.314

20–19521

“Mr Bass traces recent diplomatic history from the secret treaties

entered into by various nations through the Paris peace conference and

the subsequent period. He devotes special chapters to conditions in

Germany, France, Italy, Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Poland,

Russia, the Balkans, and Turkey. Particular interest attaches to the

comment on the League of nations.”—Outlook

* * * * *

“Not so much a study of the treaty itself as Scott or of particular

sections of it as Baruch but more an evaluation in terms of actual

conditions and hoped for results. Less well organized than Keynes but

more detached in spirit (opinions are presented coldly, without any

attempt to persuade).”

+ =Booklist= 17:139 Ja ’21

“His book falls short of some of the other accounts, notably that of

Keynes, in organization of material, in charm of style and subtlety of

argument. In compensation it offers superior evidence of candor,

freedom from preconception and party bias and respect for the

independence of the reader’s judgment.” Alvin Johnson

+ − =New Repub= 24:330 N 24 ’20 1700w

“We know of no better volume to commend either to the man in the

street or to the serious student. The matter reveals a keen

observation, a rich experience, and a ripe maturity of judgment.”

+ =Outlook= 126:470 N 10 ’20 330w

“It is the best single book that has been written showing how the

peace treaty has actually worked in its application to political and

economic conditions.”

+ =R of Rs= 62:668 D ’20 110w

=The Times [London] Lit Sup= p843 D 9 ’20 100w

=BASSETT, JOHN SPENCER.= Our war with Germany; a history. il *$4 (3c)

Knopf 940.373

19–19694

For descriptive note see Annual for 1919.

* * * * *

“Taken all together the account of Professor Bassett is the clearest

and best that has yet attempted in one volume the story of our part in

the world war. New sources will modify parts of the work, but the main

outlines will stand much as this historian has dispassionately

presented them. The chief complaint that some readers will make with

justice is that the book is placid rather than penetrating or

analytical.”

+ − =Am Hist R= 25:737 Jl ’20 650w

“Professor Bassett has written modestly and intelligently in a field

in which it would be easy to go far astray, and has attained more than

the ‘reasonable accuracy’ that his preface hopes for. No better book

is as yet available for the student interested in our participation in

the world war, and no other is so detached and historical-minded as

this. The least successful portion of the book is that which covers

the obscure yet significant leadership of the United States in the

development of the ‘single front,’ military and economic.” F: L.

Paxson

+ − =Am Pol Sci R= 14:351 My ’20 420w

+ =Booklist= 16:198 Mr ’20

“Carefully studied and judicially written, this book is sure to be one

of the useful authorities. In a broad survey of the field, the only

notable lack is a consideration of the economic effects of the war and

of its financing.” Preserved Smith

+ − =Nation= 110:302 Mr 6 ’20 360w

=BASSETT, SARA WARE.= Paul and the printing press. il *$1.50 (2½c)

Little

20–8885

Paul Cameron, president of his class in Burmingham high school,

conceives the idea of a school paper. With boyish daring he approaches

the leading editor of the town with a business proposition and to the

great man’s surprise persuades him into printing the paper. The

venture is a success and Paul learns much of modern printing methods

as well as something of the history of early manuscript books and of

printing. The book is the first volume in the Invention series.

* * * * *

“Miss Bassett has made the story readable and enjoyable. One is not

too conscious of the didactic intention while on the other hand her

information stands out clearly, and she never allows it to be

smothered by the story interest.”

+ =Boston Transcript= p6 Je 30 ’20 150w

=BASSETT, SARA WARE.= Wall between. il *$1.90 Little

20–15702

“A feud of four generations between two New England families is the

motif of Sara Ware Bassett’s new romance, ‘The wall between.’ Since

the days of Great-Grandfather Webster and Great-Grandfather Howe, the

two families have quarreled over who shall keep in repair the stone

wall dividing their farms. Ellen Webster, a narrow-minded, vitriolic

spinster of seventy-five, and Martin Howe, forty, are the respective

heads of the families of this generation. Matters change when Ellen

brings her young niece Lucy from the West into the old home. Lucy, who

has heard nothing of the feud, makes the acquaintance of Howe’s three

timid sisters, and eventually meets him. It follows that the two fall

in love. On her death bed, Ellen discovers how matters stand with her

niece and neighbor and determines on final revenge. When her will is

read it is found that she leaves all her property to Howe provided he

repairs the long-disputed wall. Otherwise it is to become the town

poor farm. The situation develops into a battle between Howe’s pride

and the inclinations of his heart. But love, as usual, finds a way

out.”—Springf’d Republican

* * * * *

“A wholesome and pleasant, though not remarkable story that will

please girls and women.”

+ =Booklist= 17:70 N ’20

“Her previous novels, if one reads right, were somewhat saccharine,

but with growing firmness of touch due to experience in writing ‘The

wall between’ is more natural, more real, than its predecessors.” R.

D. W.

+ =Boston Transcript= p9 O 16 ’20 160w

“While different from her ‘Cape’ tales, this story is fully as

interesting, for, in spite of its artificialities, it is told with

understanding of human nature and the perversion of human instincts.”

+ − =Springf’d Republican= p11a S 26 ’20 320w

=BATES, KATHARINE LEE.= Sigurd our golden collie and other comrades of

the road. il *$2 (3c) Dutton 636.7

19–19679

Under the first title we have the biography of a beloved dog,

household pet of two professional women, teachers in Wellesley

college, who tended him from puppyhood until old age ended his career.

The other comrades of the road were birds, a cat, and Hamlet and

Polonius, another dog and a parrot. Poems occur between the chapters.

* * * * *

“The grownup lover of pets will enjoy this book of dog, cat and bird

biography much as children enjoy their numerous animal books. The

writer’s fondness for collies is tempered with a sly delightful humor

which relieves the book of sentimentality.”

+ =Booklist= 16:169 F ’20

“She has, in short, made literature out of a dog and enshrined one

lovable member of that remarkable race in a work as thoughtful as it

is delightful. Sigurd, I believe, will take his place among the canine

immortals, along with Greyfriars Bobby, John Muir’s Stikeen, and the

great dogs of fiction.” W. A. Dyer

+ =Bookm= 51:575 Jl ’20 750w

“It was almost inevitable that in writing the life-story of Sigurd

Miss Bates should have woven into the book so much of the atmosphere

of Wellesley that it will take on for the alumnæ of those years the

character of an unfading memory.” D. L. M.

+ =Boston Transcript= p6 Ja 28 ’20 1100w

+ =Cleveland= p33 Mr ’20 40w

“It may be that Miss Bates really understands dog nature, but she has

not expressed it here.”

− =Nation= 110:861 Je 26 ’20 310w

+ =Outlook= 124:203 F 4 ’20 60w

“We like her writing best when it is most bookish. That is its note.

We have other books on our shelves aplenty in which the canine hero

plays a more tragic or pathetic or even humorous rôle, but none in

which he is more humanly literate than Miss Bates’s Sigurd of the

golden fleece.”

+ =Review= 2:135 F 7 ’20 260w

“Cannot fail to please all animal lovers.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p13 F 1 ’20 1000w

=BATTERSBY, HENRY FRANCIS PREVOST (FRANCIS PREVOST, pseud.).= Edge of

doom. *$1.75 (2c) Lane

20–7652

A novel with scenes laid in England, East Africa and on the western

front. Rumors of Julian Abingdon’s disgraceful conduct in Central

Africa, where he has held official position, reach London, together

with an unconfirmed rumor of his death. Believing him still alive and

desiring to clear his name, his fiancée, Cyllene Moriston, insists on

going out to look for him. His cousin, Jim Chaytor, who has always

disliked Abingdon, takes charge of her expedition. Cyllene is stricken

with fever and is left in the care of German missionaries while

Chaytor goes on to find Julian. He finds him alive and well and living

voluptuously with native women and hence desiring to remain officially

dead. He does not tell Cyllene the truth; marries her himself and is

then separated from her by the outbreak of the war. During his absence

she meets Julian, finds that her old love is dead, and turns with full

hearted devotion to her husband.

* * * * *

“‘The edge of doom’ is a very capable piece of work, serious without

being in any way disagreeable, absorbing both on account of the

intensity of the emotion, the consciousness of beauty both in emotion

and in the physical aspect of things, and the importance of the

historic background.”

+ =Boston Transcript= p9 Je 5 ’20 400w

“The book reads very much as though the author had started out to

write one kind of a story, then suddenly changed his mind and

proceeded to produce another. This is the more deplorable because the

second part of the book, the war section, is well done and

interesting.”

+ − =N Y Times= 25:25 Je 27 ’20 480w

“The story is skilfully told, with a deft, yet sparing use of local

colour which helps to carry conviction. It is well worth its place on

any bookshelf.”

+ =Sat R= 129:111 Ja 31 ’20 200w

“The novel part cannot be commended as a story. At the same time there

is no doubt that the whole book is well written; the dialogue and the

narrative skilfully and vividly handled.”

+ − =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p652 N 13 ’19 280w

=BAXTER, ARTHUR BEVERLEY.= Blower of bubbles. *$1.75 (2½c) Appleton

20–1698

Five unusual stories based on the war, with a sparkling iridescent

quality remote from, yet not antagonistic to, reality. The title story

depicts a delightful, apparently carefree personality, a gentleman,

university bred, who has no set vocation in life, is a dilettante in

almost everything it is possible to be, and who spends most of his

time and energy making unfortunate or gloomy people happy: in other

words, blowing bubbles. In spite of his weak heart he contrives to get

into the war, is permanently crippled, yet sitting in his invalid’s

chair in a picturesque garden on the Isle of Wight, blows brighter,

gayer, more luminous bubbles than ever before, and gives one person,

at least, a lasting happiness. The other titles are: Petite Simunde;

The man who scoffed; The airy prince; Mr Craighouse of New York,

satirist.

* * * * *

“All are readable.”

+ =Ath= p1411 D 26 ’19 40w

=Booklist= 16:242 Ap ’20

“The very fact that the actors are of various nationalities affords a

wide scope in character drawing and the author has done this work with

an incisive delicacy of feeling which one cannot fail to appreciate.

Humor is not lacking and forceful, thought-compelling passages add to

the graceful style of every story.”

+ =Boston Transcript= p6 Mr 24 ’20 160w

“They are whimsically written. But the regularity with which the

various characters undergo a metamorphosis under the stimulus of the

patriotic impulse becomes wearisome.”

+ − =Dial= 68:399 Mr ’20 60w

“In this brightly written collection of five short stories we have

proof—rather sorely needed—that fiction with the recent great war as a

setting can avoid bathos on the one hand and obviously false joviality

on the other. One of the best books of unassuming and yet purposeful

fiction that has seen the light this season.”

+ =N Y Times= 25:123 Mr 14 ’20 1650w

“Perhaps the last is the best—‘Mr Craighouse of New York, satirist.’

His visit as a typical American to Lord Summersdale makes a very

taking story.”

+ =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p754 D 11 ’19 100w

=BAXTER, ARTHUR BEVERLEY.= Parts men play. *$2 (2c) Appleton

20–20646

Austin Selwyn, an American writer in England, has first hand

opportunity, in his intercourse with the family of Lord Durwent, to

observe the parasitism of the English aristocracy. The colorful

personality of Elise Durwent and her latent protest against the

uselessness of her class arouse his interest and love. When the war

breaks out he sees in it a hideous wrong into which the people of all

countries have been trapped by their ignorance. He embarks on a

crusade against this ignorance and writes pacifist literature, which

leads to a break with Elise. She declares indignantly that, far from

crying out against the infamy and cruelty of the war, women feel the

glory of it in their blood. The usual thing happens: Selwyn is

gradually convinced of the error of his ways and his subsequent

bravery in France wins him Elise.

* * * * *

“When he writes of London society as it was before the world war he

exhibits a deft, light touch in drawing character sketches. Later he

loses his attitude of detachment and ends in a loud outburst of

jingoism which sounds strangely hollow in these disillusioned times.”

+ − =N Y Evening Post= p18 D 4 ’20 80w

“The author wrote another novel, ‘The blower of bubbles,’ which proved

that he had a facile style, a whimsical spirit, and the power to

divine and portray human nature. This book possesses all those

qualities and an original undercurrent of philosophy as well.”

Katharine Oliver

+ =Pub W= 98:1890 D 18 ’20 270w

=Springf’d Republican= p5a Ja 23 ’21 150w

“A work of considerable promise. It is crude in parts, but crudeness

is only a synonym of unripeness, and Mr Baxter’s literary defects are

of a kind that experience can cure. Meanwhile, he has a vitality, a

gift for swiftly moving narrative, and a creative power in flinging

his characters upon the canvas which augur well for his future

development.”

+ − =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p761 N 18 ’20 440w

=BAXTER, LEON H.= Boy bird house architecture. il *$1 Bruce pub. 680

20–7092

Mr Baxter, director of manual training in the public schools of St

Johnsbury, Vt., has prepared this book out of his own experience with

boy architects. “Each drawing offered is of a proven house, one that

has served as a home for some of our songsters and if the directions,

here set down, are faithfully followed, equal success will crown the

builders’ efforts.” (Author’s preface) Some of the topics covered by

the text are: Our friends the birds; Birds that adapt themselves to

nesting boxes; Bird house material; Methods of conducting a bird house

contest; Bird house day; Winter care of the birds. There are twenty

plates with full working drawings for bird houses of various designs.

+ =Booklist= 16:302 Je ’20

+ =School Arts Magazine= 20:41 S ’20 70w

=BAYFIELD, MATTHEW ALBERT.= Measures of the poets. *$2 Macmillan

(Cambridge univ. press) 808.1

20–12409

“Mr Bayfield’s aim in ‘The measures of the poets’ is to ‘provide

students of English verse with a system of prosody that is on the one

hand sound in principle, and on the other not liable to break down

when brought to the test of application.’” (Spec) “The broad outlines

of Mr Bayfield’s system are fairly adequately apprehended if we blend

together our existing notions about a foot in verse and a bar in

music. Metre in music is built up out of a succession of equal time

divisions marked off by the recurrence of an accent, the accented beat

falling at the beginning of each of them. Mr Bayfield considers that

the basis of metrical structure in poetry is essentially the same: and

he therefore lays it down that the first syllable of every foot must

bear an accent. The bulk of English poetry being written in

dissyllabic feet or their equivalents, it follows that the typical

English foot must be the trochee. The main portion of Mr Bayfield’s

primer is devoted to an exposition of the system of scansion which he

deduces from this governing perception.” (The Times [London] Lit Sup)

* * * * *

“Mr Bayfield expounds his theory with bold lucidity, and illustrates

it with telling examples from every variety of English verse.”

+ =Ath= p1017 O 10 ’19 210w

“Like almost all prosodic theories which look at theory first, Mr

Bayfield’s necessitates, even on its own showing, endless easements

and epicycles to get it to work at all. There is no plain sailing; in

fact, Mr Bayfield would seem to agree with Dr Johnson that ‘pure’

metre is dull and inartistic.” G: Saintsbury

− =Ath= p1150 N 7 ’19 2050w

“Mr Bayfield’s general treatment and scansions are by no means so

convincing as those of his predecessors, [Lanier in ‘The science of

English verse’ and Thomson in ‘The basis of English rhythm.’]” J. R.

Hulbert

− =Mod Philol= 17:727 Ap ’20 200w

“The principle of his scheme is sound, and in the application of it to

English verse he has shown, besides the wisdom of his instinct, a

careful patience that is beyond praise.”

+ − =Spec= 122:864 D 20 ’19 1050w

“His theory has not cut him off from vital contact with poetry. The

things of which he is chiefly aware are the essential things, and to

read him is to have the ear quickened to a new enjoyment.”

+ − =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p668 N 20 ’19 1100w

=BAYLEY, HAROLD.= Archaic England. *$7.50 Lippincott 942.01

(Eng ed 20–11405)

“This is in the nature of a sequel to a book which Mr Bayley published

some years ago called ‘The lost language of symbolism.’ He has long

been an enthusiastic and industrious student of symbolisms and emblems

and their hidden meanings, and of esoteric doctrines generally. The

present work is copiously illustrated and offers controversial

theories as to the peopling of Britain. Mr Bayley, among other things,

sees in the Cretan discoveries a wholly new standpoint for the survey

of prehistoric civilization. He believes that the Cretans

systematically visited Britain, and that men of Trojan race peopled

the island.”—The Times [London] Lit Sup

* * * * *

“No doubt, Mr Bayley has worked hard and honestly. Use him as a quarry

and one will find gold, and, may be, other things. But how accept his

doctrine as a whole?” R. R. M.

− + =Ath= p240 F 20 ’20 260w

=The Times [London] Lit Sup= p22 Ja 8 ’20 120w

=The Times [London] Lit Sup= p166 Mr 11 ’20 2100w

=BAZALGETTE, LÉON.= Walt Whitman, the man and his work. *$3.50 (2c)

Doubleday

20–2834

This work, the author says, was for him not a mere literary

enterprise, but the fruit of close and fervent communion with

Whitman’s work and character. Speaking of Whitman’s universality he

says: “The America which dreams and sings, back of the one which works

and invents, has given the world four universal geniuses: Poe,

Emerson, Thoreau, and Whitman.... And among these four figures, one of

them more and more dominates the group: it is Walt Whitman.” (Introd.)

The translator of the volume from the French, Ellen FitzGerald,

attempts an explanation of the American masses’ neglect of Whitman,

from the geniuses’ inevitable disregard of “untrained” minds, in

deference to whom she has taken it upon herself to abridge M.

Bazalgette’s treatment of the New Orleans episode and to lighten his

emphasis on the “Leaves of grass” conflict. The book is in eight

parts: Origin and youth; The multitudinary life; “Leaves of grass”;

The wound dresser; The good gray poet; The invalid; The sage of

Camden; The setting sun.

* * * * *

“Some remarkable pen portraits, a little Gallic exuberance at times.”

+ =Booklist= 16:241 Ap ’20

“The Frenchman’s biography, sympathetic and glowingly eloquent as it

is, can scarcely rank as an authoritative chronicle of the poet’s

life. It possesses, however, multiple values of its own. The

translator has taken the liberty of abridging M. Bazalgette’s book.

This is regrettable and not easily justified.” J. Black

+ − =Bookm= 51:172 Ap ’20 1100w

Reviewed by James Oppenheim

+ − =Dial= 68:633 My ’20 1350w

“M. Bazalgette communicates an absolute sense of Whitman’s greatness.

His book, like his theme, is ample and magnificent.” V. W. B.

+ =Freeman= 1:68 Mr 31 ’20 500w

Reviewed by B: de Casseres

+ =N Y Times= 25:239 My 9 ’20 1350w

“Well informed, and adjusted to all the aspects of his subject, M.

Bazalgette has written what is in all points as good a short life of

Whitman as a reasonable person could wish. But M. Bazalgette is often

illuminating, seldom penetrating.”

+ − =No Am= 211:719 My ’20 680w

“Admirers of Whitman will find it a stimulating and suggestive

treatment of the poet from a new angle.”

+ =Outlook= 124:336 F 25 ’20 50w

“The book has been prepared with some care. But M. Bazalgette is

inseparable from his subject; his jubilee from page 1 to page 355 is

uninterrupted. When the author is too lavish of exclamation points the

reader parries with the question mark.”

+ − =Review= 2:310 Mr 27 ’20 450w

“The biography, though rhapsodical rather than critical, will rank

high among the scarce half-dozen of impressive books about the poet

which have appeared in the quarter century since his death.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p8 Ap 8 ’20 480w

=BAZETT, L. M.= After-death communications. (Psychic ser.) *$1.60 Holt

134

The communications were received through automatic writing and the

author says of them: “Whether these communications can come under the

heading of telepathy from the living, or whether as the title

suggests, they are partly due to telepathy from discarnate minds, is

for the reader to decide.” (Preface) J. Arthur Hill, in his

introduction to the book is inclined to attribute them to discarnate

agency. Contents: First communications received; Cases where some link

with communicators existed; Cases where relations were present; Cases

where relations were not present; Character sketches; Special

relationships; Erroneous, confused and irrelevant matter; Guides;

Supernormal sense-impressions, etc.; The potential value of

communication; Index.

* * * * *

=N Y Evening Post= p11 N 6 ’20 120w

=BAZIN, RENÉ FRANÇOIS NICOLAS MARIE.= Pierre and Joseph. *$1.75 Harper

20–7722

The story takes us to an Alsatian village at the outbreak of the war

where the German subjects have all remained French at heart. Of the

two brothers, Pierre and Joseph Ehrsam, the elder at once decides to

flee the country and go to France to enlist, while the younger deems

it wise to sacrifice himself in another way, to save the factory and

the Ehrsam estate from confiscation by the Germans, by joining his

German regiment. Pierre, in the French army makes unfavorable

comparisons between French ways and German efficiency and is but

slowly won over to complete enthusiasm for the spirit of France.

Joseph at the eastern front develops an increasing hatred for the

German spirit and when he is sent to the west and faces the necessity

of fighting the French, he kills his superior officer and deserts to

the French side. The translation is by Frank Hunter Potter.

* * * * *

=Booklist= 17:30 O ’20

“This latest novel of the gifted Frenchman adds not a single leaf to

his laurel crown. For the most part, the interpretation is labored,

and much space is devoted to moralizing upon the obvious. The general

effect of the novel is accentuated by a translation which is awkward

and infelicitous.”

− =Cath World= 111:688 Ag ’20 300w

“Interesting in itself, the story has an added interest through what

it tells us of some of the events of the war, events which though

important have not been much written about.”

+ =N Y Times= 25:264 My 23 ’20 1050w

“In its English dress, ‘Pierre and Joseph’ is not markedly

distinguished from several earlier romances of Alsace-Lorraine in

wartime, unless by its simplicity and precision.” H. W. Boynton

+ − =Review= 3:45 Jl 14 ’20 450w

=BEAMAN, ARDERN ARTHUR HULME.= Squadroon. il *$2.50 (3c) Lane 940.48

20–14681

The cavalry in the great war was most of the time in little demand,

and had to take its turn in the trenches and at digging parties to

relieve the infantry. “Towards the end of 1917 ... a horse soldier

could hardly pass an infantry detachment on the road without being

greeted by ironical cheers and bitter abuse.” (Foreword) But the time

came when their prestige was reestablished. The war episodes sketched

in the book are the reminiscences of a clergyman attached to a cavalry

brigade. Among the contents are: Joining the squadroon; Day marching;

The gap; The trench party; The devastated area; The great advance; The

last lap.

* * * * *

+ =Ath= p751 Je 4 ’20 100w

“We commend the book most heartily: it is well and simply written, and

deserves a wide popularity.”

+ =Sat R= 129:545 Je 12 ’20 50w

“Those who happen not to have read many ‘war books’ of the kind, or

not to be tired of them, will find these genial, graphic,

fluently-written pages pleasant enough.”

+ =The Times [London] Lit Sup= p215 Ap 1 ’20 130w

=BEARD, DANIEL CARTER.= American boys’ handybook of camp-lore and

woodcraft. il *$3 Lippincott 796

20–21339

This volume of the Woodcraft series is profusely illustrated by the

author. The first chapters have to do with outdoor fires under the

captions: Fire making by friction; Fire making by percussion; How to

build a fire; How to lay a good cooking fire. Other chapters take up:

Camp kitchens; Camp food; Packing horses; The use of dogs; Preparing

for camping trip; Saddles; Choosing a camp site; Axe and saw; Council

grounds and fires; Ritual of the council fire.

* * * * *

“His book is interesting, cheery, practical and constructive.”

+ =Cath World= 112:697 F ’21 110w

“A really valuable and comprehensive volume.” Hildegarde Hawthorne

+ =N Y Times= p9 D 19 ’20 80w

=BEARD, MARY (RITTER) (MRS CHARLES AUSTIN BEARD).= Short history of the

American labor movement. *$1.50 (4c) Harcourt 331.87

20–7573

As the title indicates, the book is intended as a brief and simple

story of the labor movement in the United States from the day of

independence to the present time. After pointing out that every modern

industrial country has a labor movement and that, although there are

national peculiarities, it has overleapt national boundaries; that the

origin of the movement lies in self-defense; and that it has a deep

spiritual and social significance, the author limits herself to a

plain statement of the facts in each phase of the movement as it

appeared. Contents: Nature and significance of the labor movement;

Origin of American trade unions; The century old tactics of labor;

Labor’s first political experiments; Return to direct industrial

action; Industrial panic, political action and utopias; Trade unionism

and the Civil war; A decade of panics, politics and labor chaos; Rise

of the American federation of labor; The American federation of labor

and politics; Revolutionary philosophies and tactics; Labor and the

world war; Index.

* * * * *

“It is well organized, carefully definitive of simplest terms, and

adapted to a less advanced student or reader of labor policies than

Carlton.”

+ =Booklist= 16:327 Jl ’20

“Mrs Mary Beard has not only supplied the student of the works of

Professor Commons and his associates with a text-book admirably lucid

and condensed, but she has achieved what is far more difficult in

writing a text-book—especially where no text-book exists—a connected

and in many ways a dramatic story.” A. L. Dakyns

+ =Freeman= 1:523 Ag 11 ’20 1500w

“Mrs Beard’s book could hardly be better, as a readable and brief

summary.” G: Soule

+ =Nation= 111:17 Jl 3 ’20 800w

“Naturally, a large field has been covered in so small a work, but the

reader in search of a small volume that will give him the essentials

of this history will find this one valuable for the purpose.” James

Oneal

+ =N Y Call= p10 Je 13 ’20 370w

+ =R of Rs= 61:671 Je ’20 40w

“An excellent summary of American labor history. The book is based on

recent more voluminous works, but the clarity of explanation and the

skill in selecting the salient facts of somewhat complicated

situations and incidents are largely the author’s own.”

+ =Springf’d Republican= p10 My 6 ’20 120w

“In her ‘Short history of the American labor movement’ Mrs Beard

performs with interest, competence and wide sympathy a much needed

service.”

+ =Survey= 44:313 My 29 ’20 150w

“It gives a clear impression of the ups and downs of a movement which

in one form or another goes back to colonial times. But its value is

impaired by the author’s laudable desire for brevity. Her book is so

general that it gives no sense of the real life and color of the labor

movement and but little understanding of the contending philosophies

within it. So important a phase of the modern labor movement as the

development of the Amalgamated clothing workers is not even

mentioned.” N. T.

+ − =World Tomorrow= 3:189 Je ’20 180w

“The book preserves an admirably sane and restrained tone to the end.”

W: B. Walling

+ =Yale R= n s 10:214 O ’20 380w

=BEAUMONT, ROBERTS.= Union textile fabrication. (Pitman’s textile

industries ser.) il *$7.50 Pitman 677

A work dealing with the British textile industry. The preface states:

“‘Union textile fabrication’ touches, in its technological aspects and

interests, the many grades and branches of spun and woven

manufacture.... The subject, when thus viewed, assumes proportions and

bearings of paramount significance to the practitioner, the

manufacturer, and the investigator, whether distinctly associated with

the cotton, the wool, the flax, or the silk trade.” The book is made

up of three sections: Bi-fibred manufactures; Compound-yarn fabrics;

Woven unions; and the illustrations consist of “numerous original

diagrams, sectional drawings, and photographic reproductions of spun

and woven specimens in the text.” The author was formerly professor of

textile industries, Leeds university.

* * * * *

“The book is well printed, neatly illustrated, and will be found

valuable by all who are engaged in these branches of the textile

industry.”

+ =Engineer= 130:281 S 17 ’20 360w

=BEAVER, WILFRED N.= Unexplored New Guinea. il *$5 Lippincott 919.5

(Eng ed 20–8650)

“This interesting book is concerned with the primitive races of

western Papua, where the author, a young Australian, acted as a

resident magistrate for ten years before the war. Professor Haddon, in

a preface, declares that Mr Beaver’s death in Flanders, where he was

serving with the Australian corps, was a great loss to anthropology.”

(Spec) “His narrative is an account of personal experiences along the

Bamu and Fly rivers; and he makes good his claim to be an explorer.

Little is known of the country behind the coastline; means of

transport have to be improvized and the inhabitants are savages. In

fact, savage is a mild term, for many of them are cannibals and all

apparently head-hunters. Mr Beaver enumerates such of their customs as

came under his notice, and throws out suggestions as to their origin,

but without committing himself to any theory.” (The Times [London] Lit

Sup)

* * * * *

“Mr Beaver’s descriptions of the customs of the Goaribari, Bamu, and

other tribes are remarkably interesting; and Dr Gunnar Landtmann has

added a noteworthy chapter upon the religious beliefs and practices of

the Kiwai-speaking natives.”

+ =Ath= p1019 O 10 ’19 250w

“In short, considered from the standpoint of what Sir Richard Temple

would term an applied anthropology, Mr Beaver’s book is eminently

useful and instructive. Lack of space allows but a passing reference

to his important chapter on property and inheritance.” R. R. M.

+ =Ath= p1117 O 31 ’19 950w

“An interesting and sound ethnological study, which is also an object

lesson on the administration of aboriginal tribes by those who would

introduce Caucasian culture.”

+ =Booklist= 17:25 O ’20

“This is one of those books, by no means rare from British pens, that

make the American ethnologist green with envy. It suggests what stores

of information on tribes now extinct or acculturated to the white

man’s ways might have been garnered by our Indian agents if they had

been selected from the class represented by Mr Beaver.” R. H. L.

+ =New Repub= 23:26 Je 2 ’20 900w

+ =Outlook= 124:79 Ja 14 ’20 40w

=R of Rs= 61:221 F ’20 80w

“The author had the gift, not common among anthropologists, of writing

well and of describing savage tribes with sympathy and humour. The

book abounds in curious anecdotes.”

+ =Spec= 122:584 N 1 ’19 180w

The book review digest, volume 16, 1920 · 第 1 / 41 章