THE KILLING OF CLARKE AND WILLIAMS—THE CAUSES—1870.

On a fine autumn day, thirty years ago, on El Paso street, where the

Mundy Block now stands, Gaylord J. Clarke and B. F. Williams were shot

to death within a few moments of each other and within a few feet of

each other.

In order that the reader may understand the causes which led up to these

tragedies I will give a brief sketch of the career of each of the four

men most directly connected with the quarrel or quarrels and their

relation to each other and to the writer. Clarke was a New York man who

had been my college chum, and the most intimate friend of my early

manhood. At the age of twenty-four he was elected to a _State_ office in

New York. Later he had gone to Nebraska in the hope of some day

representing that _State_ in the United States Senate. In 1867 he wrote

me that he had failed in everything and was destitute. I sent him the

means to come to El Paso, gave him an appointment in the Customs House,

and later I sent for his wife and child. Clarke was a scholar, a lawyer

and at the time of his death was Judge of the El Paso District. He was a

Republican.

B. F. Williams came to El Paso about the time that Clarke came. He was

also a lawyer, had served in the Confederate army and was a Democrat.

Albert H. French was a Boston man, who had gone to California in his

youth and had come to El Paso in 1863 as a Captain of California

Volunteers, had married there and was a peace officer of the county.

A. J. Fountain has been mentioned elsewhere in these pages.

The quarrels grew out of an election held about a year previous, in

which Clarke and French supported Hamilton for Governor and myself for

the Legislature; Fountain and Williams leading the opposition. The

county seat was at San Elizario, and the whole county voted there, the

election lasting four days, and was held under military supervision. I

here show what occurred. Judge French wrote me:

“After the battle, December 4th, 1869.

“Dear Mills: We won the election, but the first night, we having one

hundred and forty-three to their forty-eight votes, they opened the box

and scratched our one hundred and forty-three votes for themselves.

Fountain’s name represents yours on the scratched tickets. I have sworn

two hundred and seventy-seven men who voted for you. You got only one

hundred and thirty-four as counted. Yours,

French.”

(French was at the time County Judge.)

Clarke wrote me from El Paso, I being at Austin assisting in the

management of Hamilton’s campaign:

“Whole number of Hamilton tickets polled, two hundred and seventy-three;

number as declared by registrars, one hundred and twenty-two. A majority

of our tickets were scratched clear through and changed to Davis

candidates. As ever yours,

“Gaylord J. Clarke.”

Lieutenant Verney, who presided over this election, was for other

offences dismissed from the army a few years later. Our Legislative

District, which had three Representatives, was comprised of a dozen

counties and extended from El Paso to the Gulf of Mexico. Col. Nelson

Plato of Brownsville and myself were running as Independent Republicans

on the Hamilton ticket, and were fairly elected by the people, but the

fraud in El Paso County and other places defeated us and gave the seats

to those called “Regular Republicans.”

Davis was inaugurated Governor and Fountain was all powerful at the

State Capital.

But now trouble began for the victors. Williams believed that by

supporting Davis and Fountain and aiding to defeat and otherwise injure

me he had earned the Judgeship of the El Paso District, which was at the

disposal of Fountain. But Fountain, always inexplicable, had other

plans. He conceived an idea that it would be a good move to placate at

least one gentleman and at the same time win away from me my friend, and

so, to the surprise of everybody, he tendered the Judgeship to Clarke,

and it was accepted.

It has been falsely stated that Clarke forsook me for office, but I

quote here a brief note from him, written to me _after_ he became Judge:

“Dear William: There are some things I would give much to talk to you

about, but dare not write. They concern me closely and you, so far as

regards your interests in this valley, but I defer them. When will you

return home? Direct your letters for me _under cover_ to D. C. B., Fort

Davis. As ever yours, Gaylord.”

The directing of letters “under cover” to mutual friends was to prevent

their being stolen by the El Paso postmaster, who was of the Fountain

faction.

Williams, by no means a well-balanced man, became furious and desperate

at what he claimed to be, and what probably was, bad faith. He was

particularly bitter toward Fountain and Clarke. He drank deeply and

threatened terribly, and in his ravings declared that he had helped to

“down” a better man than either of them.

In this state of mind on the day mentioned Williams went into Dowell’s

saloon and fired a pistol shot at close range at Fountain’s left breast.

Fountain’s life was saved by his watch and his legs. He ran to Judge

Clarke’s house and asked protection and demanded that Williams be

immediately arrested. Clarke was a firm believer in “the majesty of the

law.” He summoned a posse, consisting of E. A. Mills, John Evans,

Johnnie Hale, John Gillett and J. A. Zabriskie, the District Attorney,

and went to Williams’ quarters where Williams, being inside, had locked

and bolted all the doors. French was there as a policeman. He went to

the rear of the house to prevent Williams from escaping that way.

Admittance being refused, the posse commenced to batter down the door.

Then Williams came out, bare-headed, and leveled his shotgun at Judge

Clarke, who stood very near. Clarke did not move, but said two or three

times: “Don’t you dare, Williams! Don’t you dare!” Williams fired and

Clarke staggered a few steps toward his home, then fell and died in a

few moments without speaking. French, hearing the shot, came immediately

upon the scene, and finding Williams still armed and running “_amuck_,”

shot him twice with his pistol, and Williams died in about an hour.

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Forty Years at El Paso, 1858-1898 · 第 47 / 61 题