CHANGE OF CUSTOMS DISTRICT—SAMUEL J. JONES. (1863.)

My last military service was as quartermaster and commissary at District

headquarters at Santa Fe, in 1862. In the summer of that year, General

Canby granted me a leave of absence for sixty days, and I visited

Washington City and received from President Lincoln my commission as

collector of customs along with his personal thanks and good wishes.

The collection district of Paso del Norte then comprised only the

Territories of New Mexico and Arizona, the collector’s office being at

Las Cruces, N. M. El Paso county belonged to the Galveston District,

with a deputy at El Paso—A. B. O’Bannon, a Confederate. But Congress, at

my suggestion, passed an act, approved March 3, 1863, attaching El Paso

county to that district, “Provided that the collector should reside at

El Paso.” Thus, by my efforts, El Paso became the permanent residence of

collectors of customs, and as a result, later on, obtained its fine

Government building! Col. Samuel J. Jones was then collector of customs

at Las Cruces. This Jones was prominent and in some respects a

remarkable character. He was the notorious “Sheriff Jones” during the

border troubles in Kansas in 1856, when the attempt was made to make

Kansas a slave State, and was then called a “border ruffian.” Jones was

a man of education, of fine personal appearance, and with a reputation

for courage which had never been questioned. It fell to my lot to be the

first to call him down, and I did it successfully and still have the

hostile letters which passed between us, but I refrain from recording

the particulars of that incident in my life. Jones had been appointed

collector of customs by President Buchanan, but had taken the side of

secession.

On my return from Washington, Jones refused to deliver to me the books

and property of the office, and correspondence, quarrels and threats

followed, and we became bitter enemies. But he yielded what I demanded.

Twenty years later I met Colonel Jones at Silver City, old, poor and

paralyzed, just able to walk about, but only able to articulate the

words “yes, yes,” and “no, no.” Knowing his condition, I gave him my

hand, which he grasped eagerly, and that night he signified to me that

he desired me to occupy the same room with him, which I did.

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Forty Years at El Paso, 1858-1898 · 第 27 / 61 题