She resumed, It hath reached me, O auspicious King, that when the

Princesses said to Hasan, “Put forth thy hand to Heaven and when thou

reach thither, then shalt thou win to wife and children,” thereat the

tears ran down his cheeks like rain and wet his clothes, and he recited

these couplets:—

Pink cheeks and eyes enpupil’d black have dealt me sore despight; ✿ And

whenas wake overpowered sleep my patience fled in fright:

The fair and sleek-limbed maidens hard of heart withal laid waste ✿ My

very bones till not a breath is left for man to sight:

Houris, who fare with gait of grace as roes o’er sandy-mound: ✿ Did

Allah’s saints behold their charms they’d doat thereon forthright;

Faring as fares the garden breeze that bloweth in the dawn, ✿ For love

of them a sore unrest and troubles rack my sprite:

I hung my hopes upon a maid, a loveling fair of them, ✿ For whom my

heart still burns with lowe in Lazá-hell they light;—

A dearling soft of sides and haught and graceful in her gait, ✿ Her

grace is white as morning, but her hair is black as night:

She stirreth me! But ah, how many heroes have her cheeks ✿ Upstirred for

love, and eke her eyes that mingle black and white.

Then he wept, whilst the Princesses wept for his weeping, and they were

moved to compassion and jealousy for him. So they fell to comforting him

and exhorting him to patience and offering up prayers for his reunion

with his wife; whilst his sister said to him, “O my brother, be of good

cheer and keep thine eyes cool and clear and be patient; so shalt thou

win thy will; for whoso hath patience and waiteth, that he seeketh

attaineth. Patience holdeth the keys of relief and indeed the poet

saith:—

Let destiny with slackened rein its course appointed fare! And lie thou

down to sleep by night, with heart devoid of care;

For ’twixt the closing of an eye and th’ opening thereof, God hath it in

His power to change a case from foul to fair.[104]

So hearten thy heart and brace up thy resolve, for the son of ten years

dieth not in the ninth.[105] Weeping and grief and mourning gender

sickness and disease; wherefore do thou abide with us till thou be

rested, and I will devise some device for thy winning to thy wife and

children, Inshallah—so it please Allah the Most High!” And he wept sore

and recited these verses:—

An I be healed of disease in frame, ✿ I’m unhealed of illness in heart

and sprite:

There is no healing disease of love, ✿ Save lover and loved one to

reunite.

Then he sat down beside her and she proceeded to talk with him and

comfort him and question him of the cause and the manner of his wife’s

departure. So he told her and she said, “By Allah, O my brother, I was

minded to bid thee burn the feather-dress, but Satan made me forget it.”

She ceased not to converse with him and caress him and company with him

other ten days, whilst sleep visited him not and he delighted not in

food; and when the case was longsome upon him and unrest waxed in him,

he versified with these couplets:—

A beloved familiar o’erreigns my heart ✿ And Allah’s ruling reigns

evermore:

She hath all the Arabs’ united charms ✿ This gazelle who feeds on my

bosom’s core.

Though my skill and patience for love of her fail, ✿ I weep whilst I wot

that ’tis vain to deplore.

The dearling hath twice seven years, as though ✿ She were moon of five

nights and of five plus four.[106]

When the youngest Princess saw him thus distracted for love and

longing-for passion and the fever-heat of desire, she went in to her

sisterhood weeping-eyed and woeful-hearted, and shedding copious tears

threw herself upon them, kissed their feet and besought them to devise

some device for bringing Hasan to the Islands of Wak and effecting his

reunion with his wife and wees. She ceased not to conjure them to

further her brother in the accomplishment of his desire and to weep

before them, till she made them weep and they said to her, “Hearten thy

heart: we will do our best endeavour to bring about his reunion with his

family, Inshallah!” And he abode with them a whole year, during which

his eyes never could retain their tears. Now the sisterhood had an

uncle, brother-german to their sire and his name was Abd al-Kaddús, or

Slave of the Most Holy; and he loved the eldest with exceeding love and

was wont to visit her once a year and do all she desired. They had told

him of Hasan’s adventure with the Magian and how he had been able to

slay him; whereat he rejoiced and gave the eldest Princess a pouch[107]

which contained certain perfumes, saying, “O daughter of my brother, an

thou be in concern for aught, or if aught irk thee, or thou stand in any

need, cast of these perfumes upon fire naming my name and I will be with

thee forthright and will do thy desire.” This speech was spoken on the

first of Moharram[108]; and the eldest Princess said to one of the

sisterhood, “Lo, the year is wholly past and my uncle is not come. Rise,

bring me the fire-sticks and the box of perfumes.” So the damsel arose

rejoicing and, fetching what she sought, laid it before her sister, who

opened the box and taking thence a little of the perfume, cast it into

the fire, naming her uncle’s name; nor was it burnt out ere appeared a

dust-cloud at the farther end of the Wady; and presently lifting, it

discovered a Shaykh riding on an elephant, which moved at a swift and

easy pace, and trumpeted under the rider. As soon as he came within

sight of the Princesses, he began making signs to them with his hands

and feet; nor was it long ere he reached the castle and, alighting from

the elephant, came in to them, whereupon they embraced him and kissed

his hands and saluted him with the salam. Then he sat down, whilst the

girls talked with him and questioned him of his absence. Quoth he, “I

was sitting but now with my wife, your aunt, when I smelt the perfumes

and hastened to you on this elephant. What wouldst thou, O daughter of

my brother?” Quoth she, “O uncle, indeed we longed for thee, as the year

is past and ’tis not thy wont to be absent from us more than a

twelvemonth.” Answered he, “I was busy, but I purposed to come to you

to-morrow.” Wherefore they thanked him and blessed him and sat talking

with him.——And Shahrazad perceived the dawn of day and ceased to say her

permitted say.

Now when it was the Eight Hundredth Night,

She said, It hath reached me, O auspicious King, that when the girls sat

down to chat with their uncle the eldest said to him, “O my uncle, we

told thee the tale of Hasan of Bassorah, whom Bahram the Magian brought

and how he slew the wizard and how, after enduring all manner of

hardships and horrors, he made prize of the Supreme King’s daughter and

took her to wife and journeyed with her to his native land?” Replied he,

“Yes, and what befel him after that?” Quoth the Princess, “She played

him false after he was blest with two sons by her; for she took them in

his absence and fled with them to her own country, saying to his

mother:—Whenas thy son returneth to thee and asketh for me and upon him

the nights of severance longsome shall be and he craveth reunion and

meeting to see and whenas the breezes of love and longing shake him

dolefully, let him come in the Islands of Wak to me.” When Abd al-Kaddus

heard this, he shook his head and bit his forefinger; then, bowing his

brow groundwards he began to make marks on the earth with his

finger-tips;[109] after which he again shook his head and looked right

and left and shook his head a third time, whilst Hasan watched him from

a place where he was hidden from him. Then said the Princesses to their

uncle, “Return us some answer, for our hearts are rent in sunder.” But

he shook his head at them, saying, “O my daughters, verily hath this man

wearied himself in vain and cast himself into grievous predicament and

sore peril; for he may not gain access to the Islands of Wak.” With this

the Princesses called Hasan, who came forth and, advancing to Shaykh Abd

al-Kaddus, kissed his hand and saluted him. The old man rejoiced in him

and seated him by his side; whereupon quoth the damsels, “O uncle,

acquaint our brother Hasan with that thou hast told us.” So he said to

Hasan, “O my son, put away from thee this _peine forte et dure_; for

thou canst never gain access to the Islands of Wak, though the Flying

Jinn and the Wandering Stars were with thee; for that betwixt thee and

these islands are seven Wadys and seven seas and seven mighty mountains.

How then canst thou come at this stead and who shall bring thee thither?

Wherefore, Allah upon thee, O my son, do thou reckon thy spouse and sons

as dead and turn back forthright and weary not thy sprite! Indeed, I

give thee good counsel, an thou wilt but accept it.” Hearing these words

from the Shaykh, Hasan wept till he fainted, and the Princesses sat

round him, weeping for his weeping, whilst the youngest sister rent her

raiment and buffeted her face, till she swooned away. When Shaykh Abd

al-Kaddus saw them in this transport of grief and trouble and mourning,

he was moved to ruth for them and cried, “Be ye silent!” Then said he to

Hasan, “O my son, hearten thy heart and rejoice in the winning of thy

wish, an it be the will of Allah the Most High;” presently adding,

“Rise, O my son, take courage and follow me.” So Hasan arose forthright

and after he had taken leave of the Princesses followed him, rejoicing

in the fulfilment of his wish. Then the Shaykh called the elephant and

mounting, took Hasan up behind him and fared on three days with their

nights, like the blinding leven, till he came to a vast blue mountain,

whose stones were all of azure hue and amiddlemost of which was a

cavern, with a door of Chinese iron. Here he took Hasan’s hand and let

him down and alighting dismissed the elephant. Then he went up to the

door and knocked, whereupon it opened and there came out to him a black

slave, hairless, as he were an Ifrit, with brand in right hand and targe

of steel in left. When he saw Abd al-Kaddus, he threw sword and buckler

from his grip and coming up to the Shaykh kissed his hand. Thereupon the

old man took Hasan by the hand and entered with him, whilst the slave

shut the door behind them; when Hasan found himself in a vast cavern and

a spacious, through which ran an arched corridor and they ceased not

faring on therein a mile or so, till it abutted upon a great open space

and thence they made for an angle of the mountain wherein were two huge

doors cast of solid brass. The old man opened one of them and said to

Hasan, “Sit at the door, whilst I go within and come back to thee in

haste, and beware lest thou open it and enter.” Then he fared inside

and, shutting the door after him, was absent during a full sidereal

hour, after which he returned, leading a black stallion, thin of flank

and short of nose, which was ready bridled and saddled, with velvet

housings; and when it ran it flew, and when it flew, the very dust in

vain would pursue; and brought it to Hasan, saying, “Mount!” So he

mounted and Abd al-Kaddus opened the second door, beyond which appeared

a vast desert. Then the twain passed through the door into that desert

and the old man said to him, “O my son, take this scroll and wend thou

whither this steed will carry thee. When thou seest him stop at the door

of a cavern like this, alight and throw the reins over the saddle-bow

and let him go. He will enter the cavern, which do thou not enter with

him, but tarry at the door five days, without being weary of waiting. On

the sixth day there will come forth to thee a black Shaykh, clad all in

sable, with a long white beard, flowing down to his navel. As soon as

thou seest him kiss his hands and seize his skirt and lay it on thy head

and weep before him, till he take pity on thee and he will ask thee what

thou wouldst have. When he saith to thee, “What is thy want?” give him

this scroll which he will take without speaking and go in and leave

thee. Wait at the door other five days, without wearying, and on the

sixth day expect him; and if he come out to thee himself, know that thy

wish will be won, but, if one of his pages come forth to thee, know that

he who cometh forth to thee, purposeth to kill thee; and—the Peace![110]

For know, O my son, that whoso self imperilleth doeth himself to

death;”——And Shahrazad perceived the dawn of day and ceased saying her

permitted say.

Now when it was the Eight Hundred and First Night,

She continued, “It hath reached me, O auspicious King, that after

handing the scroll to Hasan, Shaykh Abd al-Kaddus told him what would

befal him and said, “Whoso self imperilleth doeth himself to death;” but

also “who ventureth naught advantageth naught.” However an thou fear for

thy life, cast it not into danger of destruction; but, an thou fear not,

up and do thy will, for I have expounded to thee the whole case. Yet

shouldest thou be minded to return to thy friends the elephant is still

here and he will carry thee to my nieces, who will restore thee to thy

country and return thee to thy home, and Allah will vouchsafe thee a

better than this girl, of whom thou art enamoured.” Hasan answered the

Shaykh, saying, “And how shall life be sweet to me, except I win my

wish? By Allah, I will never turn back, till I regain my beloved or my

death overtake me!” And he wept and recited these couplets:—

For loss of lover mine and stress of love I dree, ✿ I stood bewailing

self in deep despondency.

Longing for him, the Spring-camp’s dust I kissed and kissed, ✿ But this

bred more of grief and galling reverie.

God guard the gone, who in our hearts must e’er abide ✿ With nearing

woes and joys which still the farther flee.

They say me, “Patience!” But they bore it all away: ✿ On parting-day,

and left me naught save tormentry.

And naught affrighted me except the word he said, ✿ “Forget me not when

gone nor drive from memory.”

To whom shall turn I? hope in whom when you are lost? ✿ Who were my only

hopes and joys and woes of me?

But ah, the pang of home-return when parting thus! ✿ How joyed at seeing

me return mine enemy.

Then well-away! this ’twas I guarded me against! ✿ And ah, thou lowe of

Love double thine ardency![111]

An fled for aye my friends I’ll not survive the flight; ✿ Yet an they

deign return, Oh joy! Oh ecstacy!

Never, by Allah tears and weeping I’ll contain ✿ For loss of you, but

tears on tears and tears will rain.

When Abd al-Kaddus heard his verse he knew that he would not turn back

from his desire nor would words have effect on him, and was certified

that naught would serve him but he must imperil himself, though it lose

him his life. So he said to him, “Know, O my son, that the Islands of

Wak are seven islands, wherein is a mighty host, all virgin girls, and

the Inner Isles are peopled by Satans and Marids and warlocks and

various tribesmen of the Jinn; and whoso entereth their land never

returneth thence; at least none hath done so to this day. So, Allah upon

thee, return presently to thy people, for know that she whom thou

seekest is the King’s daughter of all these islands; and how canst thou

attain to her? Hearken to me, O my son, and haply Allah will vouchsafe

thee in her stead a better than she.” “O my lord,” answered Hasan,

“though for the love of her I were cut in pieces yet should I but

redouble in love and transport! There is no help but that I enter the

Wak Islands and come to the sight of my wife and children; and

Inshallah, I will not return save with her and with them.” Said the

Shaykh, “Then nothing will serve thee but thou must make the journey?”

Hasan replied, “Nothing! and I only ask of thee thy prayers for help and

aidance; so haply Allah will reunite me with my wife and children right

soon.” Then he wept for stress of longing and recited these couplets:—

You are my wish, of creatures brightest-light ✿ I deem you lief as

hearing, fain as sight:

You hold my heart which hath become your home ✿ And since you left me,

lords, right sore’s my plight:

Then think not I have yielded up your love, ✿ Your love which set this

wretch in fierce affright:

You went and went my joy whenas you went; ✿ And waned and waxèd wan the

brightest light:

You left me lone to watch the stars in woe: ✿ Railing tears likest

rain-drops infinite.

Thou’rt longsome to the wight, who pining lies ✿ On wake, moon-gazing

through the night, O Night!

Wind! an thou pass the tribe where they abide ✿ Give them my greeting,

life is fain of flight.

And tell them somewhat of the pangs I bear: ✿ The loved one kenneth not

my case aright

Then he wept with sore weeping till he fainted away; and when he came to

himself, Shaykh Abd al-Kaddus said to him, “O my son, thou hast a

mother; make her not taste the torment of thy loss.” Hasan replied, “By

Allah, O my lord, I will never return except with my wife, or my death

shall overtake me.” And he wept and wailed and recited these couplets:—

By Love’s right! naught of farness thy slave can estrange ✿ Nor am _I_

one to fail in my fealty:

I suffer such pains did I tell my case ✿ To folk, they’d cry, “Madness!

clean witless is he!”

Then ecstasy, love-longing, transport and lowe! ✿ Whose case is such

case how shall ever he be?

With this the old man knew that he would not turn from his purpose,

though it cost him his life; so he handed him the scroll and prayed for

him and charged him how he should do, saying “I have in this letter

given a strict charge concerning thee to Abú al-Ruwaysh,[112] son of

Bilkís, daughter of Mu’ín, for he is my Shaykh and my teacher, and all,

men and Jinn, humble themselves to him and stand in awe of him. And now

go with the blessing of God.” Hasan forthright set out giving the horse

the rein, and it flew off with him swiftlier than lightning, and stayed

not in its course ten days, when he saw before him a vast loom black as

night, walling the world from East to West. As he neared it, the

stallion neighed under him, whereupon there flocked to it horses in

number as the drops of rain, none could tell their tale or against them

prevail, and fell to rubbing themselves against it. Hasan was affrighted

at them and fared forwards surrounded by the horses, without drawing

rein till he came to the cavern which Shaykh Abd al-Kaddus had described

to him. The steed stood still at the door and Hasan alighted and bridged

the bridle over the saddle-bow[113]; whereupon the steed entered the

cavern, whilst the rider abode without, as the old man had charged him,

pondering the issue of his case in perplexity and distraction and

unknowing what would befal him.——And Shahrazad perceived the dawn of day

and ceased to say her permitted say.

Now when it was the Eight Hundred and Second Night,

She pursued, It hath reached me, O auspicious King, that Hasan,

dismounting from the steed, stood at the cavern-mouth pondering the

issue of his case and unknowing what might befal him. He abode standing

on the same spot five days with their nights, sleepless, mournful,

tearful-eyed; distracted, perplexed, pondering his severance from home

and family, comrades and friends, with weeping eyelids and heavy heart.

Then he bethought him of his mother and of what might yet happen to him

and of his separation from his wife and children and of all that he had

suffered, and he recited these couplets:—

With you is my heart-cure a heart that goes; ✿ And from hill-foot of

eyelids the tear-rill flows:

And parting and sorrow and exile and dole ✿ And farness from country and

throe that o’erthrows:

Naught am I save a lover distracted by love, ✿ Far parted from loved one

and wilted by woes.

And ’tis Love that hath brought me such sorrow, say where ✿ Is the noble

of soul who such sorrow unknows?

Hardly had Hasan made an end of his verses, when out came the Shaykh Abu

al-Ruwaysh, a blackamoor and clad in black raiment, and at first sight

he knew him by the description that Abd al-Kaddus had given him. He

threw himself at his feet and rubbed his cheeks on them and seizing his

skirt, laid it on his head and wept before him. Quoth the old man, “What

wantest thou, O my son?” Whereupon he put out his hand to him with the

letter, and Abu al-Ruwaysh took it and re-entered the cavern, without

making him any answer. So Hasan sat down at the cave-mouth in his place

other five days as he had been bidden, whilst concern grew upon him and

terror redoubled on him and restlessness gat hold of him, and he fell to

weeping and bemoaning himself for the anguish of estrangement and much

watching. And he recited these couplets:—

Glory to Him who guides the skies! ✿ The lover sore in sorrow lies.

Who hath not tasted of Love’s food ✿ Knows not what mean its miseries.

Did I attempt to stem my tears ✿ Rivers of blood would fount and rise.

How many an intimate is hard ✿ Of heart, and pains in sorest wise!

An she with me her word would keep, ✿ Of tears and sighs I’d fain

devise,

But I’m forgone, rejected quite ✿ Ruin on me hath cast her eyes.

At my fell pangs fell wildlings weep ✿ And not a bird for me but cries.

Hasan ceased not to weep till dawn of the sixth day, when Shaykh Abu

al-Ruwaysh came forth to him, clad in white raiment, and with his hand

signed[114] to him to enter. So he went in, rejoicing and assured of the

winning of his wish, and the old man took him by the hand and leading

him into the cavern, fared on with him half a day’s journey, till they

reached an arched doorway with a door of steel. The Shaykh opened the

door and they two entered a vestibule vaulted with onyx stones and

arabesqued with gold, and they stayed not walking till they came to a

great hall and a wide, paved and walled with marble. In its midst was a

flower-garden containing all manner trees and flowers and fruits, with

birds warbling on the boughs and singing the praises of Allah the

Almighty Sovran; and there were four daïses, each facing other, and in

each daïs a jetting fountain, at whose corners stood lions of red gold,

spouting gerbes from their mouths into the basin. On each daïs stood a

chair, whereon sat an elder, with exceeding store of books before

him[115] and censers of gold, containing fire and perfumes, and before

each elder were students, who read the books to him. Now when the twain

entered, the elders rose to them and did them honour; whereupon Abu

al-Ruwaysh signed to them to dismiss their scholars and they did so.

Then the four arose and seating themselves before that Shaykh, asked him

of the case of Hasan to whom he said, “Tell the company thy tale and all

that hath betided thee from the beginning of thine adventure to the

end.” So Hasan wept with sore weeping and related to them his story with

Bahram; whereupon all the Shaykhs cried out and said, “Is this indeed he

whom the Magian caused to climb the Mountain of Clouds by means of the

vultures, sewn up in the camel-hide?” And Hasan said, “Yes.” So they

turned to the Shaykh, Abu al-Ruwaysh and said to him, “O our Shaykh of a

truth Bahram contrived his mounting to the mountain-top; but how came he

down and what marvels saw he there?” And Abu al-Ruwaysh said, “O Hasan,

tell them how thou camest down and acquaint them with what thou sawest

of marvels.” So he told them all that had befallen him, first and last;

how he had gotten the Magian into his power and slain him, how he had

delivered the youth from him and sent him back to his own country, and

how he had captured the King’s daughter of the Jinn and married her; yet

had she played him false and taken the two boys she had borne him and

flown away; brief, he related to them all the hardships and horrors he

had undergone; whereat they marvelled, each and every, and said to Abu

al-Ruwaysh, “O elder of elders, verily by Allah, this youth is to be

pitied! But belike thou wilt aid him to recover his wife and wees.”——And

Shahrazad perceived the dawn of day and ceased saying her permitted say.

Now when it was the Eight Hundred and Third Night,

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