CHAPTER XVIII.

A Number of Peculiar People appear, and the Castaways

disappear from the Rock of Good Hope.

"We worked away at the sledge as fast as possible, being bent upon

having it finished and getting off from the island as quickly as we

could.

"At last it was completed, and we dragged it down to the beach and out

upon the ice. Finding that it went better than we had dared to expect,

we returned to our hut, and, bundling together such of our furs and

other things as we thought we should require on the long journey before

us, carried them down and stowed them on the sledge. Among them were

included one lamp, one pot, and one cup. We could not drag a very heavy

load, even if the sledge would bear up under it, so we had to limit

ourselves to the least possible allowance of everything. Food was, of

course, more important to us than anything else, and of this we

determined to take all that we could put upon the sledge with safety.

"All this time we felt very sad, and we worked in a very gloomy spirit.

Everything appeared so uncertain before us; the journey we were about to

undertake, at first seeming to promise so hopefully, had become a very

doubtful undertaking; and, since day after day passed by without

bringing the savages upon us, we got to be less afraid of them, and in

this same proportion was reduced our confidence in the propriety of

leaving the island in this manner for an unknown place, and in utter

ignorance as to whether the savage had told us truth about the ships.

"However, as you have seen before, when the Dean and I got an idea in

our heads we did not easily abandon it. Once determined to make the

trial, we had persevered until we had obtained a sledge; and now, as I

have told you, it was already half loaded.

"But we might have saved ourselves all this trouble, as you will soon

see.

"While in the very midst of our packing, we were suddenly startled by a

loud noise. Looking up from our work, and turning in the direction

whence the sound proceeded, there, to our horror and dismay, were the

very savages we had been for so long a time expecting. They were just

rounding a point of the island, and were nearing us at a rapid pace.

"We soon discovered them to be five in number, each riding upon a

sledge, drawn by wild and fierce-looking dogs, that made a great outcry

as soon as they saw us, as did also the savages on the sledges.

"'At last,' thought I, 'our time has come. We shall be murdered now for

certain, and then be given to the dogs for food.'

"'Oh!' exclaimed the Dean, 'if our poor mothers only knew where we

were!'

"Dangerous as appeared to be our situation, I could still not help

asking the Dean whether he did not think it would be quite as much to

the purpose if we only knew where we were ourselves,--to which, however,

he made no reply, for the savages were almost upon us. Seizing our

weapons, we prepared to defend ourselves, since there was no use trying

to run away, as the dogs would be atop of us before we could reach the

hut.

"But there was not the least use of our being so much alarmed, for the

savages soon convinced us that they meant no harm. They would not let

their dogs come near us, but kept them off, and, stopping, tied them

fast. Then, without any weapons in their hands, they came up to us in a

most friendly manner, all _yeh-yeh_-ing at a wonderful rate. So we took

the five of them right off up to the hut, and now our fears were turned

into rejoicing and our sorrow into joy. One of them was Eatum, and they

all proved to be just as singular-looking people, and were as curious

about us and about everything we had as Eatum had been. Their faces were

on a broad grin all the while.

"Having learned something of their language from Eatum, as I told you

before, we contrived to make them understand, with the aid of a great

many signs, how the ship had been wrecked, and how we got first to the

ice and then to the land,--for this they were most curious about,--and

they were greatly puzzled to know how we came to be there at all. After

this they treated us quite affectionately, patting us on the back, and

exclaiming, _Tyma, tyma_, which we knew to mean 'Good, good,' as Eatum

had told us. Then Eatum wanted to show himself off in our language, and,

pointing to us, he said, 'Hunter plenty good, plenty eat get. All same,'

(pointing to himself by way of illustration, and thus finishing it,)

'_tyma? yeh-yeh, yeh!_' which was the way he had of laughing, as I told

you before, and all the rest _yeh, yeh_-ed just like him. One of them we

called at once 'Old Grim,' because he _yeh-yeh_-ed with his insides;

but no laugh ever showed itself in his face.

"After their curiosity was satisfied, they imitated Eatum, and began to

call loudly, _drinkum_ and then _eatum_,--_yeh-yeh_-ing as before in a

very lively manner; so that, what with their _yeh-yeh_-ing and _eatum_

and _drinkum_, there was quite a merry time of it. Meanwhile, however,

we were busying ourselves to satisfy their wants, and it was not long

before the savages were as full as they could hold. It was a curious

sight to see them eat. They would put one end of a great chunk of meat

in the mouth, and, holding tight to the other end, they would cut it off

close up to the lips. Our seal-blubber they treated in the same way. To

this blubber they seemed to be very partial; and, indeed, all people

living in cold climates soon grow fond of fat of every kind. It is such

strong food, which people require there as much as they do warm

clothing, and in great quantities too. The people living in the Arctic

regions have little desire for vegetable food; and the savages there eat

nothing but meat, fish, and fat.

"Our guests did not leave off eating until each had consumed a quantity

of food equal at least to the size of his head; and then they grew

drowsy, and wanted to _singikpok_, which we knew from Eatum meant sleep;

and in _singikpok_ we were glad enough to indulge them, although greatly

to our inconvenience, for they nearly filled our hut.

"But before this we went down to the sledge and brought up the furs and

other things we had stowed upon it for our journey, as we needed them

for the accommodation of our visitors. The savages went with us, and

when they saw what a sledge we had made, and understood what sort of

journey we were going upon, they laughed.

"You must understand, however, that we did not give up the journey; but,

on the contrary, were more than ever disposed to make it. For, although

we could see no harm in the savages, yet we put no trust in them,--they

appeared to have no serious side to them at all, but treated everything

with such levity that we could not tell what to make of them. Sometimes

we wished they would go away; and then again we wished they would stay;

and then we wished they would take us with them, and then again we were

afraid to trust them. Thus did our hopes and fears alternately get the

better of us.

"The savages slept very soundly for a while; but one by one they woke

up, and, as soon as their eyes were open, they fell to eating again

until they were satisfied, and then in a minute afterwards they were

fast asleep. This they kept up for about two days, and you may be sure

they made way with a great deal of our provisions before they had

finished.

"When they had thoroughly gorged themselves, and slept all they could,

they were ready to start off again; and now we found that they had come

to take us away,--a discovery which was both agreeable and disagreeable;

for we could not tell what to make of the savages at all, we could

understand so little of what they meant, or of what they said, or of

what their designs might be respecting us.

"'However,' we thought, 'after all here is a possible chance of escape

and rescue,' and, like a drowning man catching at a straw, we could not

seriously think of allowing the opportunity to slip; besides, there

proved in the end to be little chance of our having our own will in the

matter, since the savages never once asked us if we would go with them,

but began to bundle up our furs, food, and blubber, and everything else

we had, as if resolved to take us whether or no.

"At first we felt a little alarm,--without expressing it, however; but,

seeing how good-natured they were about it, and how considerate they

appeared to be for us, we had no further fear, but trusted them

entirely.

"The savages went to work with a hearty good-will to get us off. Not a

thing escaped them,--not a piece of fur of any kind; fox-skins,

bird-skins, bear-skins, pots, lamps, and everything else, were picked up

and carried off just as if we had no right to them at all; and although

there were, as I have said, five sledges, yet these were all quite

heavily laden.

"As we passed down by our sledge, the savages set up another laugh at

it. It seemed to amuse them very much, but they showed no disposition to

take it along.

"At last we were all ready. The sledges were all stowed, everything was

tightly lashed down, and off we started,--I riding on the sledge with

Eatum, while the Dean was on the sledge of 'Old Grim.'

"The Dean carried his 'Delight,' of course, while I held on to 'Old

Crumply.' Nor were our 'palm and needle,' and jack-knife, that had done

such good service, forgotten. Indeed, we brought away everything.

"Of course we were very much rejoiced to get away from the Rock of Good

Hope, even although our fortunes were yet very uncertain; still, it had

been our rock of refuge and safety, and, in our thankfulness, we could

not fail to cast upon it a look of tender regret at parting from it.

Together there the Dean and I had achieved many triumphs which were to

us a source of great pride, and would always continue to be as long as

we lived; while, on the other hand, if we had suffered many discomforts

and sorrows, these would not, we knew, linger long in the memory.

Besides, on the Rock of Good Hope, and in the hut we were leaving, we

had learned to know each other, and to love each other, and to be bound

together by a strong bond of friendship, which, as it was formed in

adversity, was not likely to be broken.

"But then, on the other hand, the prospect that loomed up ahead of us

was not of a very encouraging description. 'Where were the savages

taking us? what would they do with us?' were questions which kept

haunting us all the time. We could see nothing clearly; and no matter

what might happen in the end for our advantage, we must, in any case,

live among these wild people for an indefinite time, subject to their

savage caprices and savage and lawless ways of life.

"But we soon had to give up speculating about the prospect ahead, and

had to let the Rock of Good Hope, and the hut, and the life we had led

there, with its struggles and trials and triumphs, pass away as some

vaguely remembered dream; for on we sped, with our caravan of sledges,

over the frozen sea,--the dogs all lively, and galloping away with their

bushy tails curled over their backs, and their heads up; their savage

drivers crying to them, now and then, '_Ka-ka! ka-ka!_' and snapping

their whips to keep them at a brisker run, and all the while talking to

each other in a loud voice,--sometimes, as we could clearly understand,

about ourselves, sometimes whether they should go off on a bear-hunt.

Occasionally one of the teams would scent a seal-hole, and away the dogs

would rush towards it as hard as they could go, all the other teams

following after, pell-mell; and, when they reached the hole, it was all

the hunters could do, by whipping and shouting and scolding, to keep the

teams from coming atop of each other, and getting into a snarl. Once

this happened with two of the teams. The dogs all became tangled in each

other's traces, the sledges got locked together, and the animals fell to

fighting, one team against the other, in a most vicious manner.

"This was such a novel mode of travelling that we enjoyed it immensely,

even although it was pretty cold and the journey was very long. It

seemed strange to us to be thus wandering, without chart or compass,

over the great ice-desert on the sea; for all around us was nothing but

a great plain of whiteness, only broken here and there by an iceberg,

which glittered like a great diamond in the bright sunshine.

[Illustration: The Children of the Frozen Sea.]

"We must have gone at least sixty or seventy miles before we made a

single halt; and then we came to the village where these savages lived.

It was not on the land, but out on the frozen sea over which we had

travelled. As we approached, the dogs ran very fast. '_Igloo, igloo!_'

exclaimed the savages, pointing, when we neared the village. As we had

already learned that _igloo_ meant hut, in their language, we were much

rejoiced; for we were very tired with the long journey, and cold

besides. But still we fell to wondering what sort of place this was we

were coming to, and what strange sight we were next going to see.

"Old Grim drove his sledge close up along side of Eatum's, trying to

pass; and we went into the village with a perfect rush,--the men

shouting, the dogs barking, and everything in an uproar generally.

"While this race between Old Grim and Eatum was going on, the Dean and I

were for a few moments side by side, and near together. The Dean called

out to me, 'Hardy, this don't seem real, does it? These ain't dogs, they

are wolves; these ain't men, they're devils'; and, as I looked over at

Old Grim, and saw him throwing his long whip to right and left, and

heard him calling out to his dogs in a language which seemed like

nothing human, and all the while preserving the same immovable

expression of countenance, I must confess that there seemed to be a

great deal of truth in what the Dean said.

"Thus it was we went rushing into the village. And a strange village,

indeed, it proved to be,--nothing but a collection of huts made of

frost-hardened snow. There were in all six of them.

"Many more savages were there, who came out to meet us; and their dogs

rushed out too, making a great noise; and when we had halted, a number

of women joined them, all dressed in furs just like the men, and also

children dressed in the same way, and all very curious about us, and all

_yeh-yeh_-ing a great deal. Indeed, we made such a commotion in the

village as never was seen before.

"But everybody appeared to be kindly disposed towards us, and into one

of the huts we were both taken immediately, and down we sat on the floor

of the hut, which was covered all over with bear-skins. There were two

lamps in it, almost exactly like ours, and two pots were hanging over

them. We had soon a good meal, and very quickly after that were sound

asleep; and even although it was a snow hut, and among savages, we were

thankful in our very heart of hearts. And our thankfulness was because

we were among human beings once more, and felt no longer as if we were

wholly cast away from the world; and we now felt hopeful that through

these savages would come means of escape to our homes. We felt thankful,

too, that they treated us so kindly,--the women especially; for, savages

though they were, they were possessed of much feeling and sympathy. One

of the women made the Dean go to sleep with his head in her lap, which

it was easy to see he did not like a bit; and, before this, she had fed

him with her own fingers, and, while he was sleeping, she stroked his

bright hair away from his handsome face. Another of the women treated me

very much in the same way; but being older, and not handsome, like the

Dean, I did not come in for so many favors.

"Then, besides that, the women took off our damp fur stockings, and gave

us dry ones before we went to sleep; and they seemed to want to do

everything they could for us, so that we soon became convinced they

meant us no harm. The woman who was particularly kind to me was the wife

of Eatum; and the Dean and I at once called her Mrs. Eatum, which made

them all _yeh-yeh_ very much; and they got to calling her that too,--as

near, at least, as they could pronounce it which was, _Impsuseatum_. Her

right name was _Serkut_, which means 'little nose'; Eatum's right name

was _Tuk-tuk_, that is, reindeer, because he could run very fast. There

were two young Eatums; and when I began to play with them, I grew in

great favor with the Eatum family.

"The Dean was quite as well off for patrons as I, being specially taken

care of by a woman whose husband had been one of our party. Her name I

forget now, but it meant 'big toes.' So what with nursing by 'Mrs.

Little-nose' and 'Mrs. Big-toes,' and with plenty of seal meat to eat,

the Dean and I got on famously. The name of Mrs. Big-toes' husband was

_Awak_, which means walrus. He was a fine hunter, and had plenty of

dogs. These dogs, I should mention, were always allowed to run loose

about the village; and, no matter how cold it was, they slept on the

snow. But their harness had to be taken off, else they would eat it; and

everything eatable was buried out of sight in the snow, or brought

inside the hut.

"After we had been eating, and sleeping, and enjoying the hospitality of

these savages about three days, a young hunter whose name was _Kossuit_,

which meant that he was a little dark-skinned fellow, came driving into

the village (he had been out prospecting for a hunt), proclaiming, in a

very loud voice, that there was a great crack in the ice, and that it

was alive with walrus and seal. There was immediately a great stir, and

a great harnessing of dogs, and hunting up of whips, and getting

together of harpoons and spears and lines. Everybody was going on the

hunt, that is, all the men and boys. When all was ready, Eatum came to

me, and said, 'Ketchum _awak_, ketchum _pussay_, you go?' meaning, would

we go with them, and catch walrus and seals. Of course we said 'yes,'

and off we started at a wild pace; the Dean riding with Kossuit, while I

rode with Eatum. We had to go I should think four miles before we came

to the crack; and, when we reached it, we found it to be as Kossuit had

described it. As soon as the savages saw the crack, they stopped their

dogs, which was done by crying, _Eigh, eigh, eigh!_ to them, and

whipping then:, fiercely if they did not mind soon enough. The dogs

being now fastened by running the points of the runners into the snow,

the hunters went forward with their lines and spears and harpoons; and,

by approaching the side of the crack very cautiously, they managed at

length to get near enough to throw their harpoons into the animals when

they came up to the surface to breathe. Their mode of capturing them was

almost the same as that which we employed in catching seals, after

finding it out for ourselves. Thus you see how all people in the same

conditions of life will naturally be led to the same way of providing

for their wants,--our senses being given to us all, whether savage or

civilized, for the same purpose. I have showed you already how, in our

mode of starting a fire, in our lamp, pot, and other domestic

implements; our clothing, harpoon, and the like,--we had imitated these

savages unconsciously; and the more I was with them, the more I saw how

much we were like them.

"Knowing how we killed the seals, it is not necessary to tell you how

the savages managed; and catching the walrus was just the same, only

more difficult, for a walrus is several times larger than a seal. You

know the walrus are those huge marine animals, living in the Arctic

seas, that have long white tusks, and look so fierce. They make a very

loud and very hideous noise; and in the summer, like the seals, they

come up on the ice, or on the rocks along the shore, in great numbers,

to bask and sleep in the sun.

"It is enough to say there was a great deal of sport, and a great deal

of excitement, not unmixed with danger. One of the hunters got a line

tangled about his legs, and was whipped over into the water, where he

was not noticed, except to be laughed at, while all the hunters went on

with what they were about, letting him shift for himself,--little

caring, as it appeared, whether he drowned or not; and I really believe

he would have drowned, had it not been for the assistance of the Dean

and myself. This was the first time I had observed how reckless these

people were of their lives.

"There were in the party altogether nine sledges, with one good hunter

to each sledge. Five of them were old men and four were young men,

besides which there were six boys of various ages; and these, with the

Dean and myself, made seventeen. By helping each other all round, we

caught seven seals and three walruses,--all of which we skinned and

quartered, and put on the sledges; and then we returned to the

village,--walking back, however, as the load on the sledges was too

heavy to allow us to ride.

"When we reached the village, the women came out to meet us, talking

very much, and _yeh, yeh_-ing louder than ever; and now I observed that

they took all the game we had captured, and butchered it, the men doing

nothing at all but look after their dogs. It was thought to be a

disgrace for a man to do any work about his hut.

"The Dean and I had taken our full share in the hunt, and won much

admiration. Before, they had treated us with a kind of pity, but now

they had great respect for us. Eatum said, 'Much good hunter you.'

"Seeing that we were good hunters, they were now going to marry us right

off, that we might have wives to cut up our seals when we brought them

home, which proposition put us in a great embarrassment. If we refused,

they might be offended, as was very natural; so I accepted their offer

at once without a moment's hesitation, appearing as if I was very glad,

and thought it a great compliment indeed; but at the same time I told

them, with a very grave face, that all our relations lived in a far-off

country, to which we were obliged to go as soon as a ship came that way;

and, of course, when we did go, the wives they gave us would go along.

As none of the young women were willing to take us on these conditions,

although not very flattering to us, we got out of the difficulty without

offending anybody. At first the Dean was quite indignant, but afterwards

he laughed, and said, 'Why, just think of it! Mrs. Hardy and Mrs. Dean

in seal-skin breeches and long boots,--a jolly idea indeed!' But one of

the girls was fond enough of the Dean for all, only she mustn't show it;

for these people are mighty particular about that. When all is arranged

by the parents, the girl is obliged, even then, to say she won't have

her lover. So the lover has to steal up, and take her unawares, and run

off with her bodily. Of coarse, if she really likes the fellow, and

wants to get married to him, he has an easy time enough of it; but if,

on the other hand, she dislikes him, she can readily get away from him.

"Old Grim (whose right name was Metak, meaning eider-duck) had an

adventure of this sort, as they told me, which resulted very differently

from what usually happens. He was then quite a young man, but, having

caught a seal, he thought it was time he had a wife. Meanwhile a wife

had been provided for him by his father, who had made the bargain with

the girl's father. The girl was told who her husband was to be, but it

would have been against all rules to tell her when he was coming after

her. Well, as I have said, having caught his first seal, Metak made up

his mind to have a wife to butcher it for him; so he set out for the

snow hut of his lady-love's father, where the dusky-faced girl was lying

fast asleep, all rolled up in furs.

"As it was contrary to custom for any girl to be captured in a hut, but

must be taken on the wing, as it were, Metak had to wait for her to come

out, which she finally did, and passed very near a deep bank of snow,

behind which her lover was lying, shivering with cold, and crying with

impatience. Quick as a fox to pounce upon an unsuspecting rabbit was

Metak to pounce upon the unsuspecting girl. He seized her, and started

for his sledge. She screamed, she pulled his hair, she tore his fur, she

bit his fingers; but the valiant Metak held manfully to his purpose, and

would not let her go. He reached the sledge, and put her on it; he tied

her there, and, springing on himself, he whipped up his dogs, and

started for his home. But the refractory damsel would not stay tied. She

cut the lashings with her teeth, she seized the whip out of Metak's

hands, she pushed Metak off the sledge, and sent him sprawling on the

snow; and then she wheeled the dogs around, and fairly made them fly

again on the backward track to her father's hut, where she crawled once

more into her nest of furs, and where the luckless Metak was ever

afterwards content to let her stay, satisfied that he was no match for

her.

"This story was told by Eatum one evening in the snow hut, while Old

Grim was present, and it was evidently a standing joke against him. He

did not seem to relish it at all, for he went out of the hut as if

driven away by their shouts of laughter. I could not understand the

language well enough to fully appreciate the story at the time, but

afterward I got Eatum to repeat it to me.

"It proved that the name Old Grim, that the Dean and I had given Metak,

was even more appropriate than we thought; for it seemed that he was

generally known as the man who laughed with his insides without the help

of his face.

"Altogether these savages were a most singular people. They seemed to be

happy and cheerful all the time, never caring for anything, so long as

they had enough to eat, and plenty of time to tell stories about each

other and make each other laugh. But what struck the Dean and I most

strangely was that they should be living in this happy state away out

there on the sea, a long distance from land, really burrowing in the

snow for shelter, and roaming about for food like beasts of prey, and

yet enjoying themselves and amusing themselves after the fashion of

civilized human beings, so far as their relations to one another were

concerned.

"'Well, I do declare,' said the Dean, 'this is an odd party, to be sure.

I'm going to christen them, Hardy.'

"'Christen them, or Christian them'? I asked.

"'Both, perhaps,' answered the Dean; 'but for the present I mean

christen,--that is, give them a name.'

"'That I understand; but what's the name?'

"'The Children of the Frozen Sea.'

"'Very good,' I said, 'capital! Children of the frozen sea! Sounds good,

at any rate; and all the world is agreed that whatever sounds good must

be good.'"

Cast Away in the Cold An Old Man's Story of a Young Man's Adventures, as Related by Captain John Hardy, Mariner · 第 18 / 20 章