A Cordial Understanding

And the very next morning, King Mitra's capital went as it were wild

with joy, with smiles in the form of red banners hung from every

housetop, and laughter in the form of drums beaten in every street, and

shouts of victory in every mouth: since all had heard that King Chand

was going to marry the King's daughter, and so would the hereditary

enemy become a friend.[1] And the marriage was celebrated with all its

rites, with speed that did not however keep pace with King Chand's

impatience, who almost lost his reason on account of the delay of the

astrologers in fixing the auspicious day. And as soon as he had led

his bride with trembling hand around the fire, he took her away to his

own home.

And as he went away, Yogeshwara said to him, at the city gate: O King

Chand, dost thou bear a grudge against the old minister that lured thee

into a snare? And Chand laughed, and said: O Yogeshwara, I wish I had

a minister like thee. And as to the grudge, I owe thee what I am

anxious to repay. Come to my capital below, when thou hast leisure,

and ask me for anything whatever of most value to thee in the three

worlds, and it is thine. And Yogeshwara said instantly: I choose thy

bride. And Chand laughed again, and said: It is well chosen: and now I

see, that thy reputation for wisdom is well deserved. Nevertheless,

thou wilt have to choose again, for thou hast asked for the only thing

I will not give.

So then, as they went away, Yogeshwara said softly to himself: Now,

were I only a young man, my fortune would be made. But as it is, I am

old, and my work is done: and I have attained the fruit of my birth.

And see! how the Deity, in this case, as frequently before, has brought

about things contrary to all expectation, and such as no man could have

believed even to be possible, by the very simplest means. For King

Chand and his son have done nothing all their lives, but subdue the

regions of the earth: whereas King Mitra has done absolutely nothing,

except marry a wife and beget a daughter. And yet, aided by my policy,

this daughter has, like a wishing-tree, dropped all Chand's gains into

our lap, and so far from losing anything, we have gained all. So much

more powerful has proved this slender digit of the moon than all the

fury of the sun. And now, then, I will put off the burden of the

State, and spend the days that still remain to me in accumulating

merit, by penance and austerities.

And he handed over everything to his son, and becoming a pilgrim, went

to Wáránasi. And there he took up his station on the margin of the

holy stream, and sat there, motionless and speechless, till he died.

And they made a pyre and burned him on the Ghat: and his soul entered

another body, while the ashes of the old one floated down the river,

and were lost at last in the waters of the sea.

And then, Maheshwara stopped.

And after a while, the Daughter of the Mountain said softly: O

Moony-Crested, thy story, after all, proves absolutely nothing. For

beyond a doubt, Chand would have loved his beautiful and crafty

mountain-bride every whit as much, had she never committed any fault at

all.

Then said the God: O Daughter of the Snow, thou art altogether

mistaken. For the fact that he had, as it were, to forgive her for a

fault, in the very crisis and ecstasy of his passion, increased it not

merely a hundred, but a thousand-fold, and enriched it with a sweetness

which otherwise it could never have possessed. And so it is in every

other case: for therein lies the flattery of sex.[2] And each sex

loves the other better, if it love at all, for having something to

forgive. For nothing augments affection so much as the forgiveness of

its object. And the tests of love are only two, the power of

recollection, and the capacity to forgive. For false love forgets at

once, and cannot forgive at all. But love that is really love forgives

for ever, and never forgets.

Then said the mountain goddess: But in what, then, lies the superiority

of sex to sex, and man to woman? And why is not he a mine of faults,

as well as she?

And as she spoke, she was conscious of a change: and all at once she

looked, and found that she was lying, not on the Great God's breast,

but on the green side of a hill. And instantly she exclaimed, in a

pet: Now he has cheated me again, suddenly substituting this green hill

for his own body, and going somewhere else, leaving me in the lurch,

without an answer to my doubt. And now I shall have to wait, until he

chooses to return. And doubtless he thinks, that after a little while,

I shall have utterly forgotten all about it; but on the contrary, I

will very carefully remember to make him answer, and I will take my

hair down, and keep it so, until he does. And in the meantime, I will

go, and listen to my own praises; and show myself, it may be, for a

moment, in return for them, to my worshippers in the Windhya hills.

[1] The _upahára sandhi_, or alliance produced by a gift from one of

the contracting parties, is, according to Wishnusharma, of the fourteen

different kinds of alliance, the best. I have selected _Cordial

Understanding_ as its nearest equivalent.

[2] _Abhimánika_ is a piece of profound psychology, utterly beyond

translation. It means the intense self-gratification, or egoistic

pride felt by either lover, conscious of monopolising the other's love,

in being that other's adequate and reciprocal opposite and

satisfaction: the strange and sweet emotion, half bashful, half

triumphant; that seethes and bubbles in a young man's soul, when first

a woman falls in love with him.

A Mine of Faults · 第 33 / 50 题