31. #fro feren#, from afar: see 118/40.

32. Hatred conceived in their hearts arose in them. Such phrases are

common in our author, as ‘olie in trewðe geuen,’ 212/512; ‘song . . . on

soðe sagen,’ GE 14. On the other hand such expressions as ‘drugte

numen,’ 201/161; ‘sorge numen,’ GE 368, where the participle is used

like L. captus, suggest taking it here in dependence on #hem#. With #on#

comp. 210/454.

35, 36. ‘Nel feron mie, | ce sereit desverie,’ Joseph 273.

37. #drempte#: impersonal with two accusatives, Quatso and him; so too

at 200/103, 202/170, and probably at 201/149: more commonly the thing

dreamt takes of, or is a clause, 200/113, 120, 201/132. #ðor quiles#,

whilst: see 196/648.

38. #cisternesse#: the MS. has ðisternesse here (it occurs correctly at

GE 58), and ‘ðis ðhisternesse’ at GE 66, where ‘ðis’ is in excess, and

cisternesse at l. 56. The original had, no doubt, cisterne or cistern in

both places, and in this line probably In cisterne ðise, imitating

‘proiicite eum in cisternam hanc,’ Gen. xxxvii. 22 (comp. ‘He ðrowede

and ðolede untiming ðat,’ GE 1180): having blundered here, the scribe

altered cistern l. 56 in conformity, spoiling the metre.

39. #Get#, still, in spite of his dreams. Above #e# of #wurðe# a small

he is added in the MS.

40. The phrase #owen a wold# means, to have in one’s power, like its

synonym hauen a wolde (see 52/387 note); it occurs in its literal sense

at 200/108, distressing dreams were responsible for that, and in ‘Luue

wel michil it agte a wold, | Swilc seruise and so longe told,’ GE 1671,

very strong love was capable of such hard service and so protracted.

Here it has the derived sense of import, mean, like power, force used

for meaning expressed by letter or phrase: comp. ‘Quat oget nu ðat

for-bode o wold,’ GE 324, what now was the import of that prohibition;

‘And vndernam him ðat it agte awold,’ id. 2727, and questioned him as to

what it meant; ‘ðor is writen quat agte awold, | ðat ðis werld was water

wold,’ id. 525, therein is written what it signified that this world was

destroyed by water.

Selections from Early Middle English, 1130-1250. Part 2: Notes · 第 804 / 959 题