125. #rigteð him#: ‘Surgit in ipsum,’ T.

126. #to ded maken# may be a construction by analogy of don, bringen

&c., but it is more likely that to has been wrongly repeated and should

be omitted. #forðen#, further, effect; comp. 184/280, 192/533, 193/554;

‘for to forðen is fendes wil,’ GE 341.

127. #wat if#: elliptical for, what results if? as at 181/170, what

matters it if? Transpose, wurðe war, be on his guard: comp. 9/122,

48/330, 203/204.

128. #figteð#: read fliteð, contends, offers resistance; comp.

‘Ierusalem ⁊ babilonie . . . fliteð eure ⁊ winneð,’ OEH ii. 51/10.

#fareð# &c., advances fighting against him; ‘sequiturque multum,’ T. For

#on#, comp. ‘hie alle on þone Cyning wærun feohtende,’ AS. Chron. ed.

Plummer, 48/4; ‘for to finde me a freke to feȝte on my fille,’ Anturs of

Arther, 15/27.

129. After #siðen# insert he seð · ðat, after he sees that he must

needs.

130. ‘Negligit corpus, facit inde scutum; | Verticis vero tenet usque

curam, | Ne moriatur,’ T. Comp. ‘Ðare næddre ȝeapnesse is ðat hie lið al

abuten itrand, ⁊ hire heaued on midden, for to berȝen ðat heaued,’ VV

101/19.

131. #litel--of#, little he cares about, he does not much mind what

happens to: see 8/84 note. #bute#, if only.

133-142 are based on ‘Fonte qui sacro semel es novatus, | Denuo peccans,

silicernus extas. | Ergo sis semper imitator anguis, | Cum

veterascis,’ T.

134. #Atte kirke dure#, at the font, placed symbolically at the entrance

to the church: comp. ‘heore godfaderes ⁊ heore godmoderes scullen

onswerie for hem et þe chirche dure ⁊ beo in borȝes et þe fonstan,’ OEH

i. 73/29.

135. Transpose, on him to leuen. For #leuen . . . luuien# see 143/73

note.

136. For #bodes#, hestes should probably be read; comp. 130/78; ‘þe

heste of hali chirche,’ OEH i. 85/18.

137-140. Re-arrange, If ðu hauest is broken. al ðu forbredes. |

forwurðes ⁊ forwelkes. eche lif to wolden. | Elded art fro blis. so ðis

wirm o werld is. #forgelues#: only here; it may be connected with OE.

#geolwian#, and so mean, to spoil by becoming yellow, to fade. But it is

suspect; possibly the original word was forwelkes, dost wither. There is

nothing in the original to correspond with l. 138; the adapter had

perhaps in mind ‘decidat, induret et arescat,’ Ps. lxxxix. 6. #Eche lif

to wolden#, so far as the attainment of eternal life is concerned.

#Elded#, severed by age, is the writer’s interpretation of silicernus.

Silicernium, a funeral feast, is used in Terence, Andria iv. 2. 48, as

an abusive term for an old man, hence L.L. silicernus, senex; but the

Catholicon, citing this place in T., says ‘Item silicernus ponitur

quandoque pro firmo et duro ut silex.’

141. Add at the end, him bi, meaning, in his own case. For the rhyme

comp. ‘And manige of ðo greten forði | ðat he adden ben hard hem bi,’ GE

3207, 3208; for the use of bi, see 13/18 note.

Selections from Early Middle English, 1130-1250. Part 2: Notes · 第 685 / 959 题