268. #unmeþe#: comp. 118/47.

276. #so foruorþ iladde#, carried so far, i.e. she had said so much.

#foruorþ#, lit. far onwards; but forþ comes to mean simply, far; comp.

‘uorþ ase ȝe muwen,’ AR 46/10; ‘ouer al ase forð as imei,’ SJ 47/6. With

#iladde# comp. ‘Of ðis kinge wil we leden song,’ GE 699; ‘talewise men

þe speches driuen,’ OEH ii. 193/27.

278. #ifare#, ‘conveyed,’ Specimens, as if a strong _pp._ from the weak

verb #ferian#. But the writer has elsewhere (l. 1709) ifare as _pp._ of

#faran#, and the sense yielded, ‘should not be presented, conveyed,

aright,’ does not suit the context. #Weorðan#, wurðen are sometimes used

with past participles of intransitive verbs, ‘Denum eallum wearð | æfter

þam wælræse willa gelumpen,’ Beowulf 823; ‘swa hit agangen wearð | eorla

manegum,’ id. 1234; ‘þa þat forme ȝer[;] wharð forð igan,’ L 4942; and

similarly ‘þe arcebiscop ongan to tellende . . . hu hit gefaran wes,’

AS. Chron. ed. Plummer, i. 130/30: the natural meaning of #ariht faran#

is, to fare well, to prosper, and the present phrase may well mean, that

her answer might not turn out prospered, well.

281. #berþ grete ilete#, assumes a haughty bearing; comp. 151/35,

171/358, and for _pl._ 110/273, 129/35.

282. So that he do not, through cowardice, give up his case, give way.

#hit# is a vague object; comp. 42/214 note.

284. #svicst#: see footnote: Wells adopts the correction of the MS. and

reads vicst, fightest, and Breier thinks the original had fihst; in

Specimens niswicst is read without reference, and explained, ‘ceasest

not.’ The readings of the MSS. may be accounted for thus. The author

probably wrote biswicst (comp. 155/114, ON 930), deludest by a show of

fight; the copyist of the exemplar common to CJ, with iswiken

(#geswīcan#), cease, in his mind, altered to iswicst; C copied that, but

noting its unfitness emended it to vicst, spoiling the rhythm, while J

rejected i and adopted swykst, deceivest.

286. He will make a barrow-pig of a boar, i.e. he will climb down, from

a fierce animal he will become quite tame. The boar is typically fierce,

‘brem as a bare,’ Sir Degrevant, 1240.

298. #cumeþ to londe#, comes to dwell with us, like ‘Þa æstre wes

aȝeonge[;] and sumer com to londe,’ L 24241 (‘to toune,’ MS. O). See KH

153 note.

299. #þe ille#, the evil one, the devil; in modern dialect, the ill man,

the ill thief: comp. ‘wurse’ 98/81. Wells says ‘the evil man.’

305, 306. Nor would he mind though flocks (coarse felted stuff made of

refuse of wool and cotton) were muddled up with fine carded wool and

hair, that is, he would take a perverse delight in a confusion which

would be troublesome to sort out. #roȝte#: _pt. s. subj._ appears to owe

its time to #wolde#. With #flokkes# comp. ‘xv capella nigra . . . falsi

operis et mixti de lana et flokkes,’ Munim. Gildh. Lond. iii. 433

(quoted in NED, _s.v._ flock^2). #Imeind bi#: #mengan#, mengen mostly

take wiþ, ON 131 or mid, 151/18, 38/142, ON 870; #bi# appears to be

quite isolated.

Selections from Early Middle English, 1130-1250. Part 2: Notes · 第 641 / 959 题