54. #wise# may mean, song.

56. #loki--bare#, guard myself against the open, i.e. keep in my

thicket, as at l. 59, 155/106. Other adjectives used as nouns are blete,

l. 57, unsheltered place; woȝe ll. 120, 154, crooked conduct; harde, ON

459, 527, bitter weather, 703, difficulty; toȝte 703, puzzling

situation. #loki wit# appears to be without parallel, but wiþ is common

in conjunction with similar verbs, see 48/299 note; from is usual,

149/77 as with schilde, 153/62, 157/119.

63. #tukest#: the usual construction of this verb in OE. and ME. is seen

in, ‘þa halgan . . . to ealre yrmðe tucode,’ Ælf. Lives, i. 494/106

(afflicted the Saints with every kind of misery); ‘ha tukeð ure godes to

balewe ⁊ to bismere,’ SK 551. Whether to is to be inserted, or wroþe

(which is a noun, ON 944) and vuele are to be regarded as adverbs, in

any case the verb must have a direct object; #over# is probably a

misreading of the common original MS. for oþer; comp. ON 1524 where J

has correctly oþer and C over. The mistake would lead to the omission of

to before wroþe. The sense then is, thou dost harass with evil and harm

other small birds wherever thou canst. #fugele# as _pl. acc._ in rhyme

can be supported by bridde : amidde, ON 123; wrenche : atprenche, id.

813.

Selections from Early Middle English, 1130-1250. Part 2: Notes · 第 605 / 959 题