32. #hire#, the corresponding vice. OE. #þēaw#, #un-þēaw# are masculine.

33. #heaued#: ‘Principalis tamen fur diabolus intelligitur. Contra quem

et eius satellites pater idem (si tamen non negligens fuerit) domum suam

forti custodia muniens, prudentiam in primo aditu constituat,’ V 208

_a_. #meistreð#, acts as leader to.

34. #keis# is evidently translation of satellites, guards. ‘Item

satelles dicitur quia adheret alteri ad eius custodiam,’ Catholicon. But

W explains it of those who hold the keys of office.

35. #froure#: so T, comfort, support; comp. 18/19. But fowre R is

better.

36. #heaued þeawes#, cardinal virtues. V mentions only three of these

here, but Temperantia (= Meað) afterwards takes part in the dialogue.

#Warschipe# is Prudentia: #gastelich strengðe# is a translation of the

Spiritus Fortitudinis of the very ancient Confirmation Prayer; VV has

more literally ‘gost of strengþe,’ 83/22: V has Fortitudo only.

38. #cunestable#, chief officer: an early instance of the word in

English.

39. #durewart#: comp. ‘Þe ȝeteward . þet is wittes skile,’ AR 270/26: in

VV she is ȝeapnesse, ‘on of ðe holie mihtes ðe wel cunne ⁊ wel muȝe ðo

gaten ⁊ ðo duren wel bilokin of ðis holi temple,’ 99/22. #þe#: so R, but

ꝥ T: relative with subjunctive of purpose, like the Latin, ‘quae

discernat quid sit admittendum, quid vitandum, quid excludendum.’

40. #of feor#, from a distance; explained in NED under _afar_, as an

analytical form = OE. #feorran#, _adv._, from far. The latter is

sometimes treated in ME. as a noun and combined with prepositions of,

on, from: comp. 118/55, 198/31: oferrum in Minot vii. 70 is on + _dat.

s. neut._ of #feorr#, _adj._

42. #warschipes#: for the construction, see 10/167. R has warschipe,

showing confusion of gender. The subject of #warni# is warschipe

contained in the preceding genitive; see 6/18. #fore#, _adv._,

previously, comp. 121/140; ‘Ah wel ich warni þe uore,’ SJ 47/15.

Selections from Early Middle English, 1130-1250. Part 2: Notes · 第 430 / 959 题