II. The solemn necessity for the unsheathing of the sword.

The judgments must go on. In the text the all-sufficient reason given

is that God has willed it so. But we must take into account all that

lies in that name of 'Lord' before we understand the message, which

brought patience to the heart of the prophet. If a Jewish prophet

believed anything, he believed that the will of the Lord was absolutely

good. Jeremiah's reason for the flashing sword is no mere beating down

human instincts, by alleging a will which is sovereign, and there an

end. We have to take into account the whole character of Him who has

willed it, and then we can discern it to be inevitable that God should

punish evil.

His character makes it inevitable. God's righteousness cannot but hate

sin and fight against it. To leave it unpunished stains His glory.

God's love cannot but draw and wield the sword. It is unsheathed in the

interests of all that is 'lovely and of good report.' If God is God at

all, and not an almighty devil, He must hate sin. The love and the

righteousness, which in deepest analysis are one, must needs issue in

punishment. There would be a blight over the universe if they did not.

The very order of the universe makes it inevitable. All things, as

coming from Him, must work for His lovers and against His enemies, as

'the stars in their courses fought against Sisera.'

The constitution of men makes it inevitable. Sin brings its own

punishment, in gnawing conscience, defiled memories, incapacity for

good, and many other penalties.

It is to be remembered that the text originally referred to retribution

on nations for national sins, and that what Jeremiah regarded as the

strokes of the Lord might be otherwise regarded as political

catastrophes. Let us not overlook that application of the principles of

the text. Scripture regards the so-called 'natural consequences' of a

nation's sins as God's judgments on them. The Christian view of the

government of the world looks on all human affairs as moved by God,

though done by men. It takes full account of the responsibility of men

the doers, but above all, recognises 'the rod and Him who hath

appointed it.' We see exemplified over and over again in the world's

history the tragic truth that the accumulated consequences of a

nation's sins fall on the heads of a single generation. Slowly, drop by

drop, the cup is filled. Slowly, moment by moment, the hand moves round

the dial, and then come the crash and boom of the hammer on the

deep-toned bell. Good men should pray not, 'Put up thyself into thy

scabbard,' but, 'Gird Thy sword on Thy thigh, O thou most mighty... on

behalf of truth and meekness and righteousness.'

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