I. The wonderful glimpse opened here into the heart of God.

It is not necessary to touch upon the difference between the text and

margin of the Revised Version, or to enter on the reason for preferring

the former. And what a deep and wonderful thought that is, of divine

sympathy with human sorrow! We feel that this transcends the prevalent

tone of the Old Testament. It is made the more striking by reason of

the other sides of the divine nature which the Old Testament gives so

strongly; as, for instance, the unapproachable elevation and absolute

sovereignty of God, and the retributive righteousness of God.

Affliction is His chastisement, and is ever righteously inflicted. But

here is something more, tender and strange. Sympathy is a necessary

part of love. There is no true affection which does not put itself in

the place and share the sorrows of its objects. And His sympathy is

none the less because He inflicts the sorrow. These afflictions wherein

He too was afflicted, were sent by Him. Like an earthly father who

suffers more than the child whom he chastises, the Heavenly Father

feels the strokes that He inflicts.

That sympathy is consistent with the blessedness of God. Even in the

pain of our human sympathy there is a kind of joy, and we may be sure

that in His nature there is nothing else.

Contrast with other thoughts about God.

The vague agnosticism of the present day, which knows only a dim

Something of which we can predicate nothing.

The God of the philosophers--whom we are bidden to think of as

passionless and unemotional. No wave of feeling ever ripples that

tideless sea. The attribute of infinitude or sovereign completeness is

dwelt on with such emphasis as to obscure all the rest.

The gods of men's own creation are careless in their happiness, and

cruel in their vengeance. But here is a God for all the weary and the

sorrowful. What a thought for us in our own burdened days!

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