I. The need which Christ felt to exercise firm resistance.

The words of the text are found almost reproduced in Jeremiah i. and

Ezekiel iii. All prophets and servants of God have had thus to resist,

and it would be superfluous to show how resistance to opposing

influences is the condition of all noble life and of all true service.

But was it so with Him? The more accurate translation of the second

clause of our text is to be noticed: 'Therefore I will not suffer

Myself to be overcome by the shame.'

Then the shame had in it some tendency to divert Him from His course.

Christ's humanity felt natural human shrinking from pain and suffering.

It shrank from the contempt and mockery of those around Him, and did so

with especial sensitiveness because of His pure and sinless nature, His

yearning sympathy, the atmosphere of love in which He dwelt, His clear

sight of the sin, and His prevision of the consequent sorrow. If so,

His sufferings did appeal to His human nature and constituted a

temptation.

At the beginning the Tempter addressed himself to natural desires to

procure physical gratification (bread), and to the equally natural

desire to avoid suffering and pain, and to secure His kingdom by an

easier method ('All these will I give Thee, if--').

And the latter temptation attended Him all through His life, and was

most insistent at its close. The shadow of the cross stretched along

His path from its beginning. But it is to be remembered that he had not

the same need of _self_-control which we have, in that His Will was not

reluctant, and that no rebellious desires had escaped from its control

and needed to be reduced to submission. 'I was not rebellious.' 'The

spirit is willing but the flesh is weak' was true in the fullest extent

only of Him. So the context gives us His perfect submission of will,

and yet the need to harden His face toward externals from which,

instinctively and without breach of filial obedience, His sensitive

nature recoiled. The reality of the temptation, the limits of its

reach, His consciousness of it, and His immovable obedience and

resistance, are all expressed in the deep and wonderful words, 'If it

be possible, let this cup pass from Me, nevertheless not as I will, but

as Thou wilt.'

Expositions of Holy Scripture: Isaiah and Jeremiah · 第 317 / 512 题