DAVID HUME—JAMES BOSWELL—LORD FOUNTAINHALL.

James’s Court, a well-known pile of building of great altitude at

the head of the Earthen Mound, was erected about 1725-27 by James

Brownhill,[40] a joiner, as a speculation, and was for some years

regarded as the _quartier_ of greatest dignity and importance in

Edinburgh. The inhabitants, who were all persons of consequence in

society, although each had but a single floor of four or five rooms and

a kitchen, kept a clerk to record their names and proceedings, had a

scavenger of their own, clubbed in many public measures, and had balls

and parties among themselves exclusively. In those days it must have

been quite a step in life when a man was able to fix his family in one

of the _flats_ of James’s Court.

Amongst the many notables who have harboured here, only two or three

can be said to have preserved their notability till our day, the chief

being David Hume and James Boswell.

[Illustration: Riddel’s Land, Lawnmarket.]

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