SOUTH CAMP ROAD SIDE TRIP

[Mile-marker 4]

Just around the curve to the right is a T-intersection from which paved

South Camp Road leads south to a growing suburban area; and 2½ miles to

the southeast it connects with Monument Road at a point only half a mile

north of the East Entrance of the Monument.

Excellent views of the cliffs of dark Proterozoic rocks, the overlying

cliffs of the Wingate Sandstone, and the Redlands fault along the

northeastern border of the Monument are seen all along South Broadway,

but views from South Camp Road and several connecting roads to the

southwest are especially good. (See figs. 37 and 38.) As noted earlier,

the Redlands fault has a maximum vertical displacement of 700 or 800

feet, but dies out in scissors fashion at each end.

[Illustration: REDLANDS FAULT, looking west from South Camp Road

about one mile south of South Broadway. Fault here is nearly

vertical and normal, and lies between updragged Wingate Sandstone

and dark Proterozoic schist, gneiss, and granite. All or most of the

soft Chinle Formation has been squeezed out along the fault. Note

smooth erosion surface atop hard, dark rocks surmounted by slope of

red Chinle Formation and cliffs of Wingate Sandstone capped by

lowermost resistant beds of Kayenta Formation. (Fig. 37)]

_BRACHIOSAURUS_ MONUMENT

[Mile-marker 5]

As we continue westward on South Broadway, note on the right the

brightly colored mudstone and siltstone of the Brushy Basin Member of

the Morrison Formation strewn with large blocks of rusty-looking

sandstone from the Burro Canyon Formation, which caps the high ridge on

the right. Just above the deep cut on the right four-tenths of a mile

west of the intersection with South Camp Road is a bronze plaque set in

a masonry monument, whose lettering is easily readable in figure 39.

Many years after the excavation in 1900 (fig. 22), Elmer Riggs contacted

Al Look, of Grand Junction, in regard to the casting and erection of

this plaque. Al, Elmer, Ed Faber, and a few other citizens put up the

necessary funds and personally erected the plaque and monument. Somehow

or other, _Brachiosaurus_ was misspelled _Brachyosaurus_, as shown in

figure 39, but the intentions were good. Later I will call attention to

another similar monument commemorating the finding by Riggs of another

dinosaur skeleton.

[Illustration: CLOSEUP OF UPDRAGGED WINGATE SANDSTONE ALONG REDLANDS

FAULT, looking northwest from side road 1½ miles southwest of

intersection of South Camp Road and South Broadway. White “pimple”

atop cliff near left skyline is Liberty Cap, an erosional remnant of

the Wingate Sandstone, reachable via the Liberty Cap Trail (fig. 3;

and p. 108). Chinle Formation here was largely squeezed out along

the fault. (Fig. 38)]

The Geologic Story of Colorado National Monument Revised Edition · 第 51 / 115 题