EGYPTIAN HOUSEHOLD OBJECTS

and other curiosities are deposited. These cases are six in number

(14-19). From these cases the visitor will have an opportunity of

gathering a general idea of the domestic comforts of the ancient

Egyptians. Here are arranged their chairs, stools, and head-rests, as

they were used three thousand years ago. In the first division are, an

inlaid stool from Thebes, with a maroon-coloured seat; and a

high-backed chair, inlaid with ivory and dark woods, and a seat of

cordage, also from Thebes; but the most curious objects in this

division are the Egyptian pillows or head-rests, called uls. These are

hollowed clumps of wood or metallic substance, supported upon a

column, and used by the hardy ancients as rests for the head. In the

present day the poorest beggar would think one of these uls a sorry

rest for his weary head: yet some of the specimens have the titles of

men of distinction engraved upon them. Pillows, however, were not

unknown luxuries to the Egyptians, as a pillow of linen, stuffed with

water-fowl feathers, and deposited in the second division of the cases

under notice, testifies. In this second division are fragments of

couches, the decorations chiefly representing animals; fragments, in

calcareous stone, from the propylon of the brick pyramid of Dashour;

cramps, from Thebes and the temple of Berenice; iron keys from Thebes;

bronze hinges; porcelain tiles from the door of a pyramid; an

interesting stone model of a house; a model from Upper Egypt of a

granary, with a covered shed at one corner from which a man apparently

surveyed the operations of the workmen below. A Leghorn mouse, setting

aside the feelings of enthusiastic antiquaries

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