HOW TO HARDEN CAST IRON.

Cast iron may be hardened as follows: Heat the iron to a cherry red,

then sprinkle on it cyanide of potassium and heat to a little above red,

then dip. The end of a rod that had been treated in this way could not

be cut with a file. Upon breaking off a piece about one-half an inch

long, it was found that the hardening had penetrated to the interior,

upon which the file made no more impression than upon the surface. The

same salt may be used to caseharden wrought iron.

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Scientific American Supplement, No. 430, March 29, 1884 · 第 19 / 51 题