TALK ABOUT BOOKS.

We have a new candidate for the honorable position of expounder and

teacher of English.[E] It is for those who desire to learn, and have no

teacher; for the tens of thousands whose school advantages have been

limited, or mis-improved, and who are now studying out of school, and

seek by self-exertion to acquire the culture and practical knowledge

they need. It will not be found in the technical sense a grammar, but a

series of familiar and most entertaining letters, in which the author

discusses the principles and usage of the English language. The style

is conversational, and remarkable for its perspicuity. The vigorous

sentences are clear as sunbeams, and as purely English as Cobbett

himself. The editor’s well considered and generally incisive notes are

good reading, and add much to the value of the work.

One of the most able, scholarly and exhaustive commentaries on the New

Testament is now in process of publication by Funk & Wagnalls, New York.

It is a translation, with notes by American editors, of the expositions

and critical analyses of the well known German scholar and exegete,

Heinrich August Wilhelm Meyer. The whole work may require ten or more

volumes of fair size, eight of which are promised during the year.

The one on the “Epistles to The Corinthians”[F] is now before us. As

a philologist Meyer has certainly but few equals, and his grammatical

expositions of the Greek text give evidence of much patient research,

acute discernment, and a thorough comprehension of the subjects

discussed. The work will prove an invaluable aid to all who critically

study the New Testament in the original language, and even lay readers

may, if they will examine, find much that is refreshing in the author’s

incisive criticisms, and clear, concise statements of evangelical

doctrines.

An ingenious portfolio[G] has been invented by a member of the

Philadelphia bar, for those who may not have studied thoroughly the

laws of thought and composition, yet wish to know how to work up a

subject. On the side of a neat little slate are placed certain typical

questions which are to be applied to the subject of contemplation, and

space is given under each to jot down the points to be considered under

each heading. Thus in one’s pocket may be carried a scientific outline

by which one may classify immediately the scraps of illustration, the

fancies or thoughts which they pick up on any given subject.

Miss Emily Raymond, of Toledo, has written a very pleasing,

comprehensive, and satisfactory account of the Chautauqua Idea and its

home. This little volume, entitled “About Chautauqua,” is probably the

most complete report yet given of this modern movement. The price of the

book is 50 cents. Address Miss Raymond, 48 Bush Street, Toledo, O.

A collection of first-class short stories by American authors has been

begun by Charles Scribner’s Sons.[H] They are being gathered from the

great number of stories which have been sent out in the leading magazines

of the country during the last twenty years, and promise to make a

remarkably entertaining collection. Many of the foremost writers of

fiction of the day are in the list of authors.

The entertaining volume, “Our Famous Women,”[I] will be, we think, a

decided success. Thirty of the prominent women of the times are discussed

most pleasantly in as many easy and appreciative essays. The papers are

not critical or comprehensive, but gossipy, entertaining, and very well

written. One finds in most of them exactly the facts they want about

such favorites as Mrs. Burnett, Louisa M. Alcott, Rose Terry Cooke,

Harriet Prescott Spofford, Mary A. Livermore, etc. As far as possible,

the writers have been wisely chosen from the ranks of the famous women

themselves. The book will be worth a great deal to women who are trying

to win position and a livelihood by their own exertions. Its heroines

are striking examples of what bravery, earnestness, cheerfulness and

faithfulness will do in a life.

Another volume of Charles Scribner’s Sons’ new edition of “Ik Marvel”

is out. “Rural Studies,” first published in 1867, has been revised and

reissued under the title of “Out-of-Town Places.”[J] The book was not

more timely fifteen years ago than it is now; perhaps it will be even

more useful now, for the last fifteen years have taught us more of beauty

and its uses than we had ever before had time to learn. Mr. Mitchell’s

little book gives many capital suggestions to farmers and owners of

country places about practical improvements. It is not a book for

horticulturists, or for fancy stock or high-art farmers, but it will be

very useful to people who by their own labor and planning are trying to

beautify their homes.

A good book on etiquette—and, as it often happens, a very ordinary one—is

pretty sure of finding a wide circle of readers in America. A sensible,

reliable guide-book into the mysteries of the best society has lately

been published by the Harpers.[K] We like it. The writer knows exactly

what her readers need and is competent to supply their want clearly and

reliably. What more could be asked of the writer of a book on etiquette?

Uncle Remus[L] has become the representative of a vanishing type of

American life. It is a matter of congratulation that so much of his

humor, shrewd sense and peculiar dialect has been saved to us in “His

Songs and His Sayings,” a little book which, though we are apt to

consider it merely humorous, really has much material for interesting

study. The aim of the author was as he says: “To preserve the legends [of

the plantation] in their original simplicity, and to wed them permanently

to the quaint dialect—if indeed it can be called a dialect—through the

medium of which they have become a part of the domestic history of every

Southern family.”

The Chautauquan, Vol. 04, July 1884, No. 10 · 第 68 / 77 题