THE WOMEN OF BI[vS]EVO

From Komi[vz]a, the next morning, we steamed over on the destroyer to

the wonderful blue grotto of Bi[vs]evo (or Busi), which surpasses Capri.

An Austrian Archduke, we were told, had once waited a week at Komi[vz]a,

but had been compelled to leave without seeing the cave. We were more

fortunate--the wind, the water and the sun were kind to us; we entered

in a rowing-boat the little pearl-grey Gothic chapel which Nature has

constructed underneath a hill, and as we gazed into the blue-green

waters, through which from the rocks below a fountain of most brilliant

blue was rising, every time an oar was dipped the waters painted it a

silvery white. The population of Bi[vs]evo consists of about 150 people,

who mostly live around the little church of Saint Sylvester, two hundred

feet above the sea. They occupy themselves with sheep and fruit and bees

and fish, and with the vines that are even more famous than those of

Vis. A good part of the population had assembled on a grassy platform

high above the entrance to the cave, and as we climbed out of the

rowing-boat on to the destroyer a much larger rowing-boat came round a

promontory. Sixteen women formed the crew. They sang their national

Croatian songs, and when they approached us some of them stood up and,

while the wind played with their straw-coloured and golden hair, they

laughingly threw flowers at us. As we left Bi[vs]evo the men and women

high above us and the women in the boat were waving their hands; some of

them were singing, others were shouting a farewell. Here and there on

the sunlit waters, rising and falling, were the flowers which had woven

on the sea a gorgeous carpet. "Well," said the lieutenant-commander, "I

admit that this is a Yugoslav island."

I forget whether Signor Buonfiglio made any remark, but a few hours

later at Velaluka he was most incensed. As our boat--we had returned to

the old _Porer_ at Komi[vz]a--sailed into the harbour a huge Yugoslav

flag was flying from the summit of a hill, with French, British and

American flags around it. The destroyer had arrived before us and the

burly journalist was striding up and down the quay. "I protest," he

exclaimed, as he saw us, "and not as a journalist but as an Italian

citizen! I protest!" Between us and the front row of houses, which

included the town-major's office, there was a large empty space--the

inhabitants could be descried up the side-streets and behind the

windows. De Michaelis, the town-major, was evidently a superior young

man; as he poured out the champagne he told us with perfect frankness

that the educated people at Velaluka were Yugoslavs. Suddenly there was

a terrific noise just underneath us. We hurried downstairs and found

that the soldiers in their excitement had fired off a machine gun into

the wall. Half an hour later the firing could be heard from the top of

the hill, but we never ascertained whether anyone was wounded. In this

place the Italianist party sent to us an ex-publican who had now joined

the police, a small trader and a municipal clerk who had recently been

imported from Zadar. The Yugoslavs were a large landowner, a doctor and

a priest, who told us that the people for the most part were refusing to

accept gratuitous food from the Italians.

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