THE AFFAIRS OF HVAR

The subordinate Admiral, from Kor[vc]ula, had come across on a destroyer

and was kind enough to tell us at considerable length what were his

views on local and international affairs. He frankly appealed to us--and

his humorous blue eyes were radiating frankness--to survey the whole

matter in a broad, statesmanlike fashion. But we were less ambitious; we

desired merely to be the mouthpiece of both parties. Those who first

came on board were the Italianists, and I hope I shall not be considered

unfair if I employ this word rather than "Italians" for a body of men,

most of whom are admittedly devoid of any Italian blood and whose

Italian sympathies are of very recent growth. This class numbers 9 per

cent. of the population of the town. Their chief point seemed to be that

the Church was opposed to them, because there was no room for

clericalism in Italy (!); and the only other point worth mentioning was

that Austria was to blame for the phylloxera which had played havoc with

their vines. Among the Yugoslavs who succeeded these gentlemen there was

an elderly priest, a canon, who related that some carabinieri--no doubt

in order to display to all men that Italy had shaken herself free from

clerical obscurantism--entered the church while the bishop was

officiating, and hoisted on the roof an Italian flag. This canon, Dom

Ivo Bojani['c], could scarcely be blamed if the Italian innovations did

not appeal to him. He chanced to be looking out of his window on a

moonlit night and noticed that an agile policeman was climbing up to his

balcony for the purpose of decorating it with an Italian flag. The old

gentleman protested, and was thereupon taken to the barracks, where he

remained for one day. The Yugoslavs told us that the state of things was

worse than in Africa--but that was a figure of speech; the facts were

that the different societies and clubs had been closed, that all persons

going down to the harbour had been forbidden to speak their own language

to their friends on board ship, that three Croat teachers had fled to

escape being interned, while an Italian soldier who did not know a word

of Croatian had been appointed in their place.

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