THE STATE OF THE CHAMBER

The Government was in no very strong position, for the Chamber was now

moribund and the many groups which had been formed, in the effort to

create a war Chamber out of one that was elected in the days of peace,

were now dissolving. An incident towards the end of November exhibited

not only the contrivances by which these groups hoped to preserve

themselves, but the eagerness with which the Government rushed to

placate the powerful. A young deputy called Centurione, a member of the

National Defence group (the Fascio), made a furious attack on Giolitti,

under cover of a personal explanation. He had been accused of being a

police spy. Well, after Caporetto, convinced that the defeat was partly

due to the work of Socialists and Giolittians, he had disguised himself

as a workman and taken part in Socialist meetings. He was proud to have

played the spy for the good of his country, and he finished by accusing

Giolitti and six others of treason. The whole Chamber--his own party not

being strongly represented--seems to have made for Centurione who,

amidst an indescribable uproar, continued to shout "Traitor!" to anyone

who approached him. Sciorati, one of the accused, was at last able to

make himself heard. He related how, at Turin, Centurione had made a fool

of himself. (But if Lewis Carroll had been with us still he might have

made himself immortal.) "I have seen him disguised," said Sciorati, "as

an out-porter at the door of my own house." Giolitti appeared and

demanded an immediate inquiry, with what was described as cold and

menacing emphasis. And Orlando, the Prime Minister, flew up to the

Chamber and parleyed with Giolitti in the most cordial fashion.

Centurione's documents were at once investigated and no proofs of

treason were found, no witnesses proposed by him being examined. He was

expelled from the National Defence group for "indiscipline," his

colleagues frustrating his attempts to sit next to them by repeatedly

changing their seats. The attitude of the Fascio was humble and

apologetic, and the other significant feature of the incident was the

haste with which Orlando reacted to Giolitti's demand for an inquiry.

The Birth of Yugoslavia, Volume 2 · 第 56 / 214 题