THE POPULATION OF THE TOWN

But there had been at Rieka an Englishman for whom I have an almost

inexpressible admiration. This was Mr. A. Beaumont who, a couple of days

after the Italians occupied the town in the above-mentioned curious

fashion, sent from Triest a long message to the _Daily Telegraph_. How

can anyone not marvel at a gentleman who travels to a foreign town which

is in the throes of unrest and who, undeterred by his infirmity, sits

down to grasp the rather complicated features of the situation? I am not

acquainted with Mr. Beaumont, but he must be blind, poor fellow, for he

says that the Yugoslavs occupied with ill-concealed glee a town entirely

inhabited by some 45,000 Italians. Perhaps somebody will read to him the

following statistics made after the year 1868, when Rieka came under

Magyar dominion. The statistics were made by the Magyars and Italianists

combined, so that they do not err in favour of the Yugoslavs. He might

also be told that the Magyar-Italian alliance closed the existing

Yugoslav national schools for the 13,478 Yugoslavs in 1890, while they

opened Italo-Magyar schools for the 13,012 "Italians" and Magyars. They

would not even allow the Yugoslavs to have at Rieka an elementary school

at their own expense. Everything possible was done during these decades

to inculcate hatred and contempt for whatsoever was Slav, hoping thus to

denationalize the citizens. In view of all this it speaks well for

Yugoslav steadfastness that they were able to maintain themselves. Here

are the figures:

The Birth of Yugoslavia, Volume 2 · 第 44 / 214 题