FOREIGN AFFAIRS

For us peace reigns everywhere. We desire to perpetuate it always by

granting full justice to others and requiring of others full justice to

ourselves.

Our country has one cardinal principle to maintain in its foreign policy.

It is an American principle. It must be an American policy. We attend to

our own affairs, conserve our own strength, and protect the interests of

our own citizens; but we recognize thoroughly our obligation to help

others, reserving to the decision of our own Judgment the time, the place,

and the method. We realize the common bond of humanity. We know the

inescapable law of service.

Our country has definitely refused to adopt and ratify the covenant of the

League of Nations. We have not felt warranted in assuming the

responsibilities which its members have assumed. I am not proposing any

change in this policy; neither is the Senate. The incident, so far as we

are concerned, is closed. The League exists as a foreign agency. We hope it

will be helpful. But the United States sees no reason to limit its own

freedom and independence of action by joining it. We shall do well to

recognize this basic fact in all national affairs and govern ourselves

accordingly.

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