CHAPTER VIII.

THE PRAIRIE HOME.

Illinois—as every traveler in the Great West knows—abounds in

prairies, many of them of great extent. Among them all, however, there

are none so large and varied as _La Prairie_, so called, which stretches

from the Mississippi River more than a hundred miles into the interior.

Now, it spreads to the horizon’s verge a vast level, carpeted, in the

spring-time, with luxuriant verdure, amid which are scattered myriads of

beautiful wild flowers—anon, the surface slopes in gentle undulations,

rising higher as you proceed, until they become romantic and broken,

dividing into hills and ridges, while clear and sparkling rivulets flow

down the valleys between. Here and there the eye rests upon an oasis of

timber, covering a few acres, and again the traveler scans the field of

vision in vain for a single tree or shrub to relieve the wearisome

monotony of space. Although the soil is rich, and easy of cultivation,

the extreme scarcity of timber has deterred the emigrant from its

occupation, and, save a few settlements in the neighborhood of these

timber-groves, La Prairie is to this day the same solitude as when the

buffalo fed in its green pastures, undisturbed by the ride of the

pale-faced hunter.

Having an opportunity of buying an improvement in one of these beautiful

groves, at a trifling advance from the government price, Mr. Merritt

selected it for his home. They named it Elmwood, and Selkirk, in the

South American isle, was not more isolated from his race than were the

mechanic and his little family in their new abode.

The limits of this history will not allow us to detail the many

ingenious devices that were of necessity resorted to, or the ludicrous

contrivances of Mr. Merritt in the way of carpentry, or the substitutes

adopted for the thousand conveniences they had always been used to, and

never knew the value of before; but suffice it to say, the mechanic

labored earnestly in his new vocation, and succeeded in planting acres

sufficient to insure a plentiful provision for his little flock.

Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXV, No. 5, November 1849 · 第 8 / 11 章