2. The Slaying of Holofernes

He gave then commands

To serve the hall-sitters till descending upon them

Dark night came near. The ignoble one ordered

35 The blessed maiden, burdened with jewels,

Freighted with rings, to be fetched in all haste

To his hated bedside. His behest they performed,

His corps of retainers --the commands of their lord,

Chief of the champions. Cheerfully they stepped

40 To the royal guest-room, where full ready they found

The queenly Judith, and quickly then

The goodly knights began to lead

The holy maiden to the high tent,

Where the rich ruler rested always,

45 Lay him at night, loathsome to God,

Holofernes. There hung an all-golden

Radiant fly-net around the folk-chief's

Bed embroidered; so that the baleful one,

The loathed leader, might look unhindered

50 On everyone of the warrior band

Who entered in, and on him none

Of the sons of men, unless some of his nobles,

Contrivers of crime, he called to his presence:

His barons to bring him advice. Then they bore to his rest

55 The wisest of women; went then the strong-hearted band

To make known to their master that the maiden of God

Was brought to his bower. Then blithe was the chief in his

heart,

The builder of burg-steads; the bright maiden he planned

With loathsome filth to defile, but the Father of heaven knew

60 His purpose, the Prince of goodness and with power he

restrained him,

God, the Wielder of Glory. Glad then the hateful one

Went with his riotous rout of retainers

Baleful to his bedside, where his blood should be spilled

Suddenly in a single night. Full surely his end approached

65 On earth ungentle, even as he lived,

Stern striver for evil, while still in this world

He dwelt under the roof of the clouds. Drunken with wine then

he fell

In the midst of his regal rest so that he recked not of counsel

In the chamber of his mind; the champions stepped

70 Out of his presence and parted in haste,

The wine-sated warriors who went with the false one,

And the evil enemy of man ushered to bed

For the last time.

Then the Lord's servant

The mighty hand-maiden, was mindful in all things

75 How she most easily from the evil contriver

His life might snatch ere the lecherous deceiver,

The creature crime-laden awoke. The curly-locked maiden

Of God then seized the sword well ground,

Sharp from the hammers, and from its sheath drew it

80 With her right hand; heaven's Guardian she began

To call by name, Creator of all

The dwellers in the world, and these words she spoke:

"O Heavenly God, and Holy Ghost,

Son of the Almighty, I will seek from Thee

85 Thy mercy unfailing to defend me from evil,

O Holiest Trinity. Truly for me now

Full sore is my soul and sorrowful my heart,

Tormented with griefs. Grant me, Lord of the skies,

Success and soundness of faith, that with this sword I may

90 Behead this hideous monster. Heed my prayer for salvation,

Noble Lord of nations; never have I had

More need of thy mercy; mighty Lord, avenge now

Bright-minded Bringer of glory, that I am thus baffled in

spirit,

Heated in heart." Her then the greatest of Judges

95 With dauntless daring inspired, as he doth ever to all

The sons of the Spirit who seek him for help,

With reason and with right belief. Then was to the righteous in

mind,

Holy hope renewed; the heathen man then she took,

And held by his hair; with her hands she drew him

100 Shamefully toward her, and the traitorous deceiver

Laid as she listed, most loathsome of men,

In order that easily the enemy's body

She might wield at her will. The wicked one she slew,

The curly-locked maiden with her keen-edged sword,

105 Smote the hateful-hearted one till she half cut through

Severing his neck, so that swooning he lay

Drunken and death-wounded. Not dead was he yet,

Nor lifeless entirely: the triumphant lady

More earnestly smote the second time

110 The heathen hound, so that his head was thrown

Forth on the floor; foul lay the carcass,

Bereft of a soul; the spirit went elsewhere

Under the burning abyss where abandoned it lay,

Tied down in torment till time shall cease,

115 With serpents bewound, amid woes and tortures,

All firmly fixed in the flames of hell,

When death came upon him. He durst not hope,

Enveloped in blackness, to venture forth ever

From that dreary hole, but dwell there he shall

120 Forever and aye till the end of time,

In that hideous home without hope of joy.

52. Here begins a series of extended lines which some critics think are

intended to lend an air of solemnity to the passage. A study of the

occurrence of these long lines in this and other poems, such as _The

Wanderer_, _The Charms_, or _Widsith_, does not seem to bear out this

contention. Usually these long lines have three accents in each half.

The rules for the alliteration are the same as for the short verses.

Old English Poems Translated into the Original Meter Together with Short Selections from Old English Prose · 第 85 / 120 题