4. Rune Passage

Not ever on earth need any man

780 Have dread of the darts of the devil's race,

Of the fighting of the fiends, whose defense is in God,

The just Lord of Hosts. The judgment is nigh

When each without fail shall find his reward,

Of weal or of woe, for his work on the earth

785 During the time of his life. 'Tis told us in books,

How from on high the humble one came,

The Treasure-hoard of honor, to the earth below

In the Virgin's womb, the valiant Son of God,

Holy from on high. I hope in truth

790 And also dread the doom far sterner,

When Christ and his angels shall come again,

Since I kept not closely the counsels my Savior

Bade in his books. I shall bear therefore

To see the work of sin (it shall certainly be)

795 When many shall be led to meet their doom,

To receive justice in the sight of their Judge.

Then the _C_ourageous shall tremble, shall attend the King,

The Righteous Ruler, when his wrath he speaks

To the worldlings who weakly his warning have heeded

800 While their _Y_earning and _N_eed even yet could have easily

Found a comfort. There, cowering in fear,

Many wearily shall wait on the wide plain

What doom shall be dealt them for the deeds of their life,

Of angry penalties. Departed hath _W_insomeness,

805 The ornaments of earth. It _U_sed to be true

That long our _L_ife-joys were locked in the sea-streams,

Our _F_ortunes on earth; in the fire shall our treasure

Burn in the blast; brightly shall mount,

The red flame, raging and wrathfully striding

810 Over the wide world; wasted shall be the plains;

The castles shall crumble; then shall climb the swift fire,

The greediest of guests, grimly and ruthlessly

Eat the ancient treasure that of old men possessed

While still on the earth was their strength and their pride.

815 Hence I strive to instruct each steadfast man

That he be cautious in the care of his soul,

And not pour it forth in pride in that portion of days

That the Lord allows him to live in the world,

While the soul abideth safe in the body,

820 In that friendly home. It behooveth each man

To bethink him deeply in the days of his life

How meekly and mildly the mighty Lord

Came of old to us by an angel's word;

Yet grim shall he be when again he cometh,

825 Harsh and righteous. Then the heavens shall rock,

And the measureless ends of the mighty earth

Shall tremble in terror. The triumphant King

Shall avenge their vain and vicious lives,

Their loathsome wickedness. Long shall they wallow

830 With heavy hearts in the heat of the fire bath,

Suffer for their sins in its surging flame.

779. The passage following contains the runes from which we obtain the

name Cynewulf. The runes are at once a word and a letter, in the same

way that our letter _I_ is also the symbol for the first personal

pronoun. In the places where the meaning fits, Cynewulf has written

the runes that spell his name.

804. In this passage the runes omit the _e_ of the poet's name, although

it is found in the other runic passages.

Old English Poems Translated into the Original Meter Together with Short Selections from Old English Prose · 第 75 / 120 题