Transcriber's Note: Minor typographical errors have been corrected
without note. Irregularities and inconsistencies in the text have
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Words printed in italics are marked with underlines: _italics_.
The cover of this ebook was created by the transcriber and is hereby
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THE MANCHESTER REBELS
OF
THE FATAL '45.
[Illustration: Faithful unto Death
Page 246.]
THE MANCHESTER REBELS
OF
THE FATAL '45
BY
WILLIAM HARRISON AINSWORTH
With faltering voice, she weeping said,
"O, Dawson, monarch of my heart!
Think not thy death shall end our loves,
For thou and I will never part!"
SHENSTONE.
WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY FREDERICK GILBERT
LONDON
GEORGE ROUTLEDGE AND SONS
BROADWAY, LUDGATE HILL
NEW YORK: 416 BROOME STREET
1880
BY W. HARRISON AINSWORTH.
_Uniform with this Volume, each with Six Illustrations._
THE TOWER OF LONDON.
WINDSOR CASTLE.
ROOKWOOD.
THE LANCASHIRE WITCHES.
GUY FAWKES.
SAINT JAMES'S; OR, THE COURT OF QUEEN ANNE.
OLD SAINT PAUL'S; A TALE OF THE PLAGUE AND THE FIRE.
CRICHTON.
THE FLITCH OF BACON; OR, THE CUSTOM OF DUNMOW.
MERVYN CLITHEROE.
THE MISER'S DAUGHTER.
JACK SHEPPARD.
BOSCOBEL; OR, THE ROYAL OAK.
OVINGDEAN GRANGE; A TALE OF THE SOUTH DOWNS.
THE SPENDTHRIFT; A TALE.
THE STAR-CHAMBER.
PRESTON FIGHT; OR, THE INSURRECTION OF 1715.
INSCRIBED
TO THE
RT. HON. THE EARL OF BEACONSFIELD,
K. G.,
WITH EVERY SENTIMENT
OF
RESPECT AND ADMIRATION.
PREFACE.
All my early life being spent in Manchester, where I was born, bred,
and schooled, I am naturally familiar with the scenes I have attempted
to depict in this Tale.
Little of the old town, however, is now left. The lover of antiquity--if
any such should visit Manchester--will search in vain for those
picturesque black and white timber habitations, with pointed gables
and latticed windows, that were common enough sixty years ago. Entire
streets, embellished by such houses, have been swept away in the
course of modern improvement. But I recollect them well. No great
effort of imagination was therefore needed to reconstruct the old town
as it existed in the middle of the last century; but I was saved from
the possibility of error by an excellent plan, almost of the precise
date, designed by John A. Berry, to which I made constant reference
during my task. Views are given in this plan of the principal houses
then recently erected, and as all these houses were occupied by Prince
Charles and the Highland Chiefs during their stay in Manchester, I
could conduct the Rebel leaders to their quarters without difficulty.
One of the houses, situated in Deansgate, belonged to my mother's
uncle, Mr. Touchet. This is gone, as is Mr. Dickenson's fine house in
Market Street Lane, where the Prince was lodged. Indeed, there is
scarcely a house left in the town that has the slightest historical
association belonging to it.
When I was a boy, some elderly personages with whom I was acquainted
were kind enough to describe to me events connected with Prince
Charles's visit to Manchester, and the stories I then heard made a
lasting impression upon me. The Jacobite feeling must have been still
strong among my old friends, since they expressed much sympathy with
the principal personages mentioned in this Tale--for the gallant
Colonel Townley, Doctor Deacon and his unfortunate sons, Jemmy Dawson,
whose hapless fate has been so tenderly sung by Shenstone, and, above
all, for poor Tom Syddall. The latter, I know not why, unless it be
that his head was affixed on the old Exchange, has always been a sort
of hero in Manchester.
The historical materials of the story are derived from the CHEVALIER
DE JOHNSTONE's _Memoirs of the Rebellion_, and DR. HIBBERT WARE's
excellent account of Prince Charles's sojourn in the town, appended to
the _History of the Manchester Foundations_. But to neither of these
authorities do I owe half so much as to Beppy Byrom's delightful
Journal, so fortunately discovered among her father's papers at Kersal
Cell, and given by DR. PARKINSON in the _Remains of John Byrom_,
published some twenty years ago, by the Chetham Society. Apart from
the vivid picture it affords of the state of Manchester at the period,
of the consternation into which the inhabitants were thrown by the
presence of the Rebel Army, and the striking description given in it
of the young Chevalier and his staff, the Journal is exceedingly
interesting, and it is impossible to read it without feeling as if one
were listening to the pleasant chat of the fair writer. Pretty Beppy
is before us, as sprightly and as loveable as she was in life. In no
diary that I have read is the character of the writer more completely
revealed than in this.
Of Beppy, the bewitching, and her admirable father, I have endeavoured
to give some faint idea in these pages.
While speaking of the Chetham Society, which has brought out so many
important publications, edited with singular ability by the learned
President MR. JAMES CROSSLEY, DR. HIBBERT WARE, MR. WILLIAM BEAMONT,
CANON RAINES, and others, I desire to express the great satisfaction I
feel at learning that a very large collection of the letters of
HUMPHREY CHETHAM, and some of his friends and contemporaries, have
been placed, for publication, in the hands--and in no better hands
could they have been placed--of CANON RAINES.
Unquestionably, this will be the crowning work of the Chetham Society,
and at last, from the able editor of _The Journal of Nicholas
Assbeton, of Downham_, we shall no doubt receive an adequate biography
of the great Lancashire worthy.
To return to my tale. I must not omit to mention that the tragic
incident I have connected with Rawcliffe Hall really occurred--though
at a much more remote date than is here assigned to it--at Bewsey
House, an old moated mansion, near Warrington, still, I believe, in
existence.
At one circumstance I must needs rejoice. Since the publication of
this Tale, and incited, I am told, by its perusal, MR. SAMUEL
BRIERLEY, of Rochdale, has put together a very interesting collection
of anecdotes relating to the visit of Lochiel, with a small portion of
the Highland Army, to Rochdale, in 1745.[1]
[1] "Rochdale in 1745 and 1746." By an Old Inhabitant.
Rochdale, John Turner, Drake Street, 1874.
These stories, I understand, were narrated to MR. BRIERLEY by his
great grandmother, who died in 1806, aged ninety-three. That they were
well worth preserving will be apparent from some extracts which I
propose to make from the little work.
Here is a well-told incident which might be entitled "Lochiel and the
Lancashire Lad."
"On the 25th November, 1745, the rebel army, supposed to be 5,000 or
6,000 strong, and composed of cavalry, infantry, and artillery,
arrived at Lancaster, under the personal command of Prince Charles,
who gave instructions that the greater portion of this force should,
on its arrival at Preston, proceed to Manchester by way of Wigan, and
the smaller part through Blackburn and Rochdale, and thus concentrate
the main body at Manchester. The latter portion was seen marching over
Ashworth Moor, under the command of Lochiel of Glengarry, where they
halted to have refreshment, which consisted of oatmeal steeped in
water. Most of the country people fled on their approach, but there
was one who stood looking on, and that was James Lomax, of
Woolstenholme; he was asked to join the army but feigned not to
understand the question, but said he would jump agen the measter
(pointing to Glengarry) o'er that big stone fence, for a gallon of
ale. The bet was accepted, and Lomax had the first jump. Being a lithe
and supple fellow, he cleared it at a bound, ran down the back of the
fence wall, and was no more seen. The officers and men laughed at this
incident; and Lochiel, on turning round, perceived a streak of smoke
rising from the top of Knowle Hill. This and Lomax disappearing so
suddenly, caused great perplexity to those in command; and suspecting
that there might be a surprise before they got to the town, the troops
were ordered to fall in and make ready, and the advanced scouts to
keep a watchful eye both right and left of the road."
Another very amusing story relates to a Highlander who was billeted at
the Union Hotel.
"One of the privates, a kilted man, went into the kitchen and spoke to
Betty the cook, told her she was a bonnie lassie, and said, 'Wull ye
let me put a piece of bread in the drippin?' pointing to the beef on
the spit; she replied, 'Naw, haw winnut,' but at the same time he
threw a piece of black bannock into the dripping pan, and cook said in
a loud voice, 'Hom noan gooin to hav ony o thaw impidunce,' at the
same time throwing out the bread with her basting spoon, into the
ashes. This so exasperated the Scot that he placed his hand on his
sword, but Betty, as quick as thought, got the basting spoon full of
hot dripping, and threw it at him, covering his face, hands, and bare
knees with it, thereby causing him to scream with the burning pain; at
the same moment Mally Garlick, who had been paring potatoes, said, 'Do
go away, for this dog is breakin out of his cage,'--she had privately
opened the door, and the dog rushed at the Scot, and chased him out of
the house, tore a large piece out of the back part of his kilt, which
he had to get repaired before he could decently attend another parade.
But the scalds or burns inflicted upon him proved more serious than
was anticipated, and he was placed under the medical skill of Doctor
Moult. The doctor recommended a short rest from his laborious duties;
this rest, with the unremitting attentions bestowed upon him by the
relenting cook, led to mutual affection, and when he recovered he
never rejoined the invading force, but married her who had caused his
injuries, settled in the town, became a thriving tradesman, and has
descendants here who are highly respectable and wealthy."
Our last extract describes the interview of Valentine Holt, a young
volunteer in the Stuart cause, with Prince Charles.
"After a little conversation, Lochiel wrote him a note and told him to
go to Manchester forthwith, and present it at the house of Mr.
Dickenson, at the top of Market Street Lane, which is now called the
Palace Inn, and wait for an answer--the interview lasted only a few
minutes. Clegg and Holt then went into the churchyard, and the latter
looked upon his native town and the hills surrounding, and said with a
sigh, 'I feel a presentiment that I shall never see my native town
again. Ah, my dear mother, do forgive the many faults of an erring
son. I confess I have caused thee many pangs of sorrow, and I leave
the town with an idea that if I get weaned from my wild companions, I
may become a wiser and a better man.' These and other sorrowful
thoughts came crowding upon his mind, and Clegg observing that he was
in deep thought, proposed to have a parting glass in the neighbouring
tavern; after which he departed for Manchester, along what are now
called the back lanes of Castleton, as at this time there was no road
by Pinfold. He arrived at Manchester late in the evening, and was
stirring early on the morrow; being at the house aforementioned at 10
a.m., he presented the letter given to him by Lochiel (which was
directed in such a way that Holt was unable to imagine who it was for)
to the orderly standing at the door; the latter appeared astonished,
looking at Holt with a scrutinising eye, and told him he must wait at
the door until he delivered the letter. He returned in a few minutes
and ushered Holt into a room in which was seated a young man, tall,
well-built, with a handsome face, auburn hair, and good eyes; the
latter speaking to Holt, said, 'You are the young man from Rochdale
(this was no less a person than the Prince himself) who has offered to
join our cause?' Holt replied 'I am.' 'I hear you use the rifle with
unerring aim.' The Prince taking up a loaded rifle that was in the
corner, said, 'You see that jackdaw on the ridge of the house
opposite, try to bring it down!' Holt fired, and it rolled down the
roof. 'Ah! very good,' exclaimed the Prince, and calling in the
orderly, said, 'Tell Dickson that he must enrol this man as Sergeant
in the Manchester contingent.'"
CONTENTS.
CHAP. PAGE
Book I.--Atherton Legh.
I. HOW THE INFANT HEIR WAS STOLEN 1
II. MANCHESTER IN 1745 6
III. INTRODUCES DR. DEACON, DR. BYROM, AND COLONEL TOWNLEY 9
IV. SIR RICHARD RAWCLIFFE 19
V. INTRODUCES OUR HERO 23
VI. ADVICE 26
VII. RENCOUNTER NEAR THE OLD TOWN CROSS 28
VIII. BEPPY BYROM 32
IX. THE TWO CURATES OF ST. ANN'S 37
X. CONSTANCE RAWCLIFFE 40
XI. THE BOROUGHREEVE OF MANCHESTER 44
XII. THE RESCUE 47
XIII. CONSTANCE MAKES A DISCOVERY 52
XIV. ST. ANN'S-SQUARE 57
XV. HOW SALFORD BRIDGE WAS SAVED FROM DESTRUCTION 63
XVI. TOM SYDDALL 67
XVII. HOW TOM SYDDALL WAS CARRIED HOME IN TRIUMPH 71
XVIII. THE MEETING IN THE GARDEN 76
XIX. MRS. BUTLER 79
XX. THE JACOBITE MEETING IN TOM SYDDALL'S BACK ROOM 86
XXI. BEN BIRCH, THE BELLMAN OF MANCHESTER 90
Book II.--Prince Charles Edward in Manchester.
I. HOW MANCHESTER WAS TAKEN BY A SERJEANT, A DRUMMER,
AND A SCOTTISH LASSIE 94
II. THE PROCLAMATION AT THE CROSS 99
III. FATHER JEROME 103
IV. GENERAL SIR JOHN MACDONALD 106
V. HELEN CARNEGIE'S STORY 112
VI. CAPTAIN LINDSAY 115
VII. A RESIDENCE IS CHOSEN FOR THE PRINCE 117
VIII. INTERVIEW BETWEEN SECRETARY MURRAY AND THE MAGISTRATES 120
IX. ARRIVAL OF THE FIRST DIVISION OF THE HIGHLAND ARMY.
LORD GEORGE MURRAY 122
X. THE DUKE OF PERTH 125
XI. ARRIVAL OF THE SECOND DIVISION 127
XII. THE YOUNG CHEVALIER 129
XIII. THE PRINCE'S INTERVIEW WITH MRS. BUTLER AND
THE TWO DAMSELS 134
XIV. THE PRINCE'S MARCH TO HEAD-QUARTERS 137
XV. THE PRINCE'S LEVEE 140
XVI. THE ILLUMINATIONS 148
XVII. A QUARREL AT SUPPER 151
XVIII. CAPTAIN WEIR 154
XIX. CAPTAIN WEIR IS INTERROGATED BY THE PRINCE 162
XX. THE DUEL 165
XXI. CASTLE FIELD 169
XXII. FATHER JEROME COUNSELS SIR RICHARD 176
XXIII. THE PRINCE ATTENDS SERVICE AT THE COLLEGIATE CHURCH 180
XXIV. THE PRINCE INSPECTS THE MANCHESTER REGIMENT 182
XXV. AN UNSATISFACTORY EXPLANATION 184
XXVI. THE RIDE TO RAWCLIFFE HALL 187
XXVII. RAWCLIFFE HALL 189
XXVIII. A STARTLING DISCLOSURE 192
XXIX. THE MYSTERIOUS CHAMBER 194
XXX. A TERRIBLE CATASTROPHE 197
XXXI. SIR RICHARD RAWCLIFFE'S CONFESSION 202
XXXII. ATHERTON'S DECISION IS MADE 208
Book III.--The March to Derby, and the Retreat.
I. AN OLD JACOBITE DAME 212
II. ATHERTON'S GIFT TO CONSTANCE 215
III. A RETREAT RESOLVED UPON 220
IV. HOW THE MANCHESTER REGIMENT WAS WELCOMED ON ITS RETURN 224
V. A FRESH SUBSIDY DEMANDED 227
VI. A FALSE MESSAGE BROUGHT TO HELEN 230
VII. A COURT-MARTIAL 235
VIII. HELEN PLEADS IN VAIN 239
IX. TOGETHER TO THE LAST 242
X. MR. JAMES BAYLEY 246
XI. THE VISION 249
XII. THE RETREAT FROM MANCHESTER TO CARLISLE 253
Book IV.--Carlisle.
I. COLONEL TOWNLEY APPOINTED COMMANDANT OF THE
CARLISLE GARRISON 256
II. ATHERTON TAKEN PRISONER 258
III. THE DUKE OF CUMBERLAND 262
IV. SURRENDER OF CARLISLE TO THE DUKE OF CUMBERLAND 264
Book V.--Jemmy Dawson.
I. THE ESCAPE AT WIGAN 270
II. THE MEETING AT WARRINGTON 274
III. ATHERTON TAKES REFUGE AT RAWCLIFFE HALL 276
IV. AN ENEMY IN THE HOUSE 281
V. A POINT OF FAITH 285
VI. A LETTER FROM BEPPY BYROM 288
VII. ATHERTON QUESTIONS THE PRIEST 292
VIII. THE SEARCH 295
IX. WHO WAS FOUND IN THE DISMANTLED ROOMS 298
X. A SUCCESSFUL STRATAGEM 301
XI. ATHERTON MEETS WITH DR. DEACON AT ROSTHERN 305
XII. A SAD COMMUNICATION IS MADE TO DR. DEACON 311
XIII. A JOURNEY TO LONDON PROPOSED 314
XIV. JEMMY DAWSON'S LETTER 316
XV. THE PARTING BETWEEN MONICA AND HER MOTHER 322
XVI. THE JOURNEY 326
Book VI.--Kennington Common.
I. MONICA VISITS JEMMY IN NEWGATE 330
II. COLONEL CONWAY 333
III. CUMBERLAND HOUSE 336
IV. THE TRIAL OF THE MANCHESTER REBELS 342
V. THE NIGHT BEFORE THE EXECUTIONS 346
VI. THE FATAL DAY 348
VII. FIVE YEARS LATER 353
THE MANCHESTER REBELS of THE FATAL '45.
BOOK I.
ATHERTON LEGH.
CHAPTER I.
HOW THE INFANT HEIR WAS STOLEN.
About midnight, in the autumn of 1724, two persons cautiously
approached an old moated mansion, situated in Cheshire, though close
to the borders of Lancashire. The night being almost pitch-dark, very
little of the ancient fabric could be distinguished; but the irregular
outline of its numerous gables showed that it was of considerable
size. It was, in fact, a large picturesque hall, built in the early
days of Elizabeth, and was completely surrounded by an unusually
broad, deep moat. The moat was crossed by a drawbridge, but this being
now raised, access to the mansion could only be obtained by rousing
the porter, who slept over the gateway. All the inmates of the house
seemed buried in repose. Not a sound was heard. No mastiff barked to
give the alarm.
A melancholy air had the old hall, even when viewed by daylight. Of
late years it had been much neglected, and portions were allowed to go
to decay. Several rooms were shut up. Its owner, who died rather more
than a year before the date of our story, preferred a town residence,
and rarely inhabited the hall. Extravagant, and fond of play, he had
cut down the fine timber that ornamented his park to pay his debts.
Death, however, put an end to his career before he had quite run
through his fortune. He left behind him a wife and an infant son--the
latter being heir to the property. As there would be a long minority,
the estates, by prudent management, might be completely retrieved. On
the demise of her husband, the widow quitted her town house, and took
up her abode with her child at the old hall. With a greatly reduced
establishment, she lived in perfect seclusion. As she was young, very
beautiful, and much admired, people wondered that she could thus tear
herself from the world. But her resolution remained unchanged. Her
affections seemed centred in her infant son. She had few visitors,
declined all invitations, and rarely strayed beyond the limits of the
park.
She had got it into her head that her child would be taken from her,
and would not, therefore, let him out of her sight. The infant was as
carefully watched as if he had been heir to a dukedom; and at night,
for fear of a surprise, the drawbridge was always raised. In the event
of the young heir dying under age, the estates passed to the brother
of her late husband, and of him she entertained dark suspicions that
did not seem altogether unwarranted.
Having offered this brief explanation, we shall return to the
mysterious pair whom we left making their way to the hall. As their
design was to enter the house secretly, they did not go near the
drawbridge, being provided with other means of crossing the moat. One
of them carried a coracle--a light boat formed of a wicker framework
covered with leather.
Though they had now reached the margin of the moat, which was fringed
with reeds and bulrushes, they did not put their plan into immediate
execution, but marched on in silence, till a light was observed
glimmering from one of the windows. A taper had been thus placed to
guide them, proving that they had a confederate in the house.
On perceiving this light, which streamed from the partly-opened
casement on the dusky water beneath it, the foremost of the twain
immediately halted. He was a tall man wrapped in a long black cloak,
with a broad-leaved hat pulled over his brows, and was well-armed.
As soon as the coracle was launched, he stepped into it, and was
followed by his attendant, who pushed the frail bark noiselessly
across the moat.
On reaching the opposite side, the chief personage sprang ashore,
leaving his follower in the boat, and made his way to a postern, which
he found open, as he expected. Before entering the house, he put on a
mask.
The postern communicated with a back staircase, up which the midnight
visitor quickly mounted, making as little noise as possible. The
staircase conducted him to a gallery, and he had not advanced far when
a door was softly opened, and a young woman, who had hastily slipped
on a dressing-gown, came forth, bearing a light. It was the nurse. She
almost recoiled with terror on beholding the masked figure standing
before her.
"What's the matter with you, Bertha? Don't you know me?" asked the
mysterious personage in a low voice.
"Yes, I know you now, sir," she rejoined in the same tone. "But you
look like--I won't say what."
"A truce to this folly. Where is the child?"
"In his mother's bed. I offered to take him, but she would not part
with him to-night."
"She will be obliged to part with him. I must have him."
"Oh, sir! I beseech you to abandon this wicked design. I am certain it
will bring destruction upon all concerned in it. Do not rob her of her
child."
"These misgivings are idle, Bertha. Bring me the child without more
ado, or I will snatch it from its mother's arms."
"I cannot do it. The poor soul will go distracted when she finds she
has lost her darling."
"What means this sudden change, Bertha?" he said, surprised and angry.
"You had no such commiseration for her when we last talked over the
matter. You were willing enough to aid me then."
"You tempted me by your offer; but I now repent. I understand the
enormity of the offence, and will not burden my soul with so much
guilt."
"You have gone too far to retreat. Having made a bargain you must
fulfil it."
"Swear to me that you will not injure the child, or I will not bring
it to you."
"I have already told you I do not mean to harm it."
"But swear by all you hold sacred that you have no design upon the
child's life. Do this, or I will give the alarm."
"Attempt to utter a cry and I will kill you," he said, sternly. "I
have not come here to be thwarted in my purpose. Go in at once."
Terrified by the menacing tone in which the order was given, Bertha
obeyed, and returned to the room from which she had issued. Perhaps
she might have fastened the door if time had been allowed, but the man
in the mask followed her too quickly.
It was an antechamber which she occupied as nurse. A door
communicating with the inner apartment stood partly open, and in
obedience to an imperious gesture from the terrible intruder, she
passed through it.
She was now in a large antique bed-chamber, imperfectly lighted up by
a lamp placed on a small table near the bed, in which lay one of the
fairest creatures imaginable. The contour of the sleeper's countenance
was exquisite, and her raven tresses, which had not been confined,
flowed over her neck, contrasting strongly with its dazzling
whiteness.
Close beside her, with its little head resting upon a rounded arm that
might have served a sculptor as a model, slept her babe. A smile
seemed to play upon the slumbering mother's lips, as if her dreams
were pleasant.
The sight of this picture smote Bertha to the heart. Only a fiend, it
seemed to her at that moment, could mar such happiness. Could she turn
that smile to tears and misery? Could she requite the constant
kindness shown her, and the trust placed in her, by the basest
ingratitude and treachery? She could not do it. She would rather die.
She would return to the terrible man who was waiting for her, and
brave his fury.
But she found herself quite unequal to the effort, and while she
remained in this state of irresolution he entered the room with his
drawn sword in his hand.
He signed to her to go to the bed and take the child, but she did not
obey. Half paralysed with terror, she could neither move nor utter a
cry.
At once comprehending the state of the case, he determined to act
alone, and stepping softly forward he extinguished the lamp that was
burning on a small table beside the bed, and seizing the child
enveloped it in his cloak.
The daring deed was so rapidly executed that the poor lady did not
wake till she was robbed of her treasure. But becoming instantly aware
that her child was gone, and hearing footsteps in the room, she raised
herself, and called out in accents of alarm, "Is it you, Bertha?"
"Make no answer, but follow me quickly," whispered the terrible
intruder to the nurse.
But she had now burst the spell that had hitherto bound her, and
seizing him before he could reach the door held him fast.
Finding his departure effectually prevented, the remorseless villain
unhesitatingly liberated himself by plunging his sword into Bertha's
breast.
The wound was mortal. The unfortunate woman fell speechless, dying,
just as her mistress, who had sprung from the couch, came up; while
the assassin escaped with his prize.
The poor lady understood what had happened, but fright almost deprived
her of her senses. She uttered scream after scream, but before any of
the household came to her assistance all was silent.
When they ventured into the room a shocking spectacle greeted them.
Their young mistress was lying in a state of insensibility by the side
of the slaughtered nurse. The child could not be found.
How the perpetrator of this dark and daring deed entered the house
remained a mystery. No one supposed that poor murdered Bertha, who had
paid the penalty of her crime with life, had been his accomplice. On
the contrary, it was believed that she had flown to her mistress's
assistance, and had perished in the attempt to save the child.
How the murderer had crossed the moat was likewise a mystery, for the
coracle was carried away when its purpose had been fulfilled. On
examination, the postern-door was found to be locked and the key taken
out. Nothing had been seen of the terrible visitor, the gloom of night
shrouding his arrival and departure. Thus he remained wholly
undiscovered.
When the poor lady recovered from the fainting fit into which she had
fallen, her senses were gone. Nor did she long survive the dreadful
shock she had sustained.
CHAPTER II.
MANCHESTER IN 1745.
When Dr. Stukeley visited Manchester in 1724, he described the town,
from personal observation, as "the largest, most rich, populous, and
busy village in England." In twenty years from that date, it could no
longer be called a village. Its population had doubled, and the number
of houses had greatly increased. Many new streets had been completed,
an Exchange built, and a fine new square laid out.
But though the town had thus grown in size and wealth, it had not yet
lost its provincial air. The streets had a cheerful, bustling look,
denoting that plenty of business was going on, but they were not
crowded either with carts or people. The country was close at hand,
and pleasant fields could be reached in a few minutes' walk from the
market-place.
Seen from the ancient stone bridge spanning the Irwell, the town still
presented a picturesque appearance. The view comprehended the old
collegiate church (which wore a much more venerable air than it does
now, inasmuch as it had not been renovated), the old houses on Hunt's
Bank, Chetham Hospital crowning the red sandstone banks of the Irk,
just beyond its junction with the larger river, the old water-mill,
and the collection of black and white plaster habitations in the
neighbourhood of the church.
This was the oldest part of the town, and its original features had
not been destroyed. In all the narrow streets surrounding the
collegiate church the houses bore the impress of antiquity, having
served as dwelling-places for several generations. In Mill-gate, in
Toad-lane, in Hanging Ditch, and Cateaton-street, scarcely a modern
habitation could be descried. All the houses, with their carved
gables, projecting upper stories, and bay-windows, dated back a couple
of centuries. In Deansgate similar picturesque old structures
predominated. Two new churches formed part of the picture--Trinity
Church in Salford, and St. Ann's in the square we have already
mentioned--and of course many other modern buildings were discernible,
but from the point of view selected the general air of the place was
ancient.
From this glance at Manchester in 1745, it will be seen that it formed
an agreeable mixture of an old and new town. The rivers that washed
its walls were clear, and abounded in fish. Above all, the atmosphere
was pure and wholesome, unpolluted by the smoke of a thousand factory
chimneys. In some respects, therefore, the old town was preferable to
the mighty modern city.
The inhabitants are described by a writer of the period "as very
industrious, always contriving or inventing something new to improve
and set off their goods, and not much following the extravagance that
prevails in other places, by which means many of them have acquired
very handsome fortunes, and live thereupon in a plain, useful, and
regular manner, after the custom of their forefathers."
Their manners, in fact, were somewhat primitive. The manufacturers
kept early hours, and by ten o'clock at night the whole town might be
said to be at rest. There were two political clubs, Whig and Tory, or
Jacobite, the latter being by far the most numerous and important. The
members met at their favourite taverns to drink punch, and toast King
or Pretender, according to their predilections. Only four carriages
were kept in the town, and these belonged to ladies. There were no
lamps in the streets, lanterns being carried by all decent folks on
dark nights.
In regard to the amusements of the place it may be mentioned that the
annual horse-races, established at Kersal Moor in 1730, had latterly
been discontinued, but they were soon afterwards revived. Under the
patronage of Lady Bland--a person of great spirit--public assemblies
were given at a ball-room in King-street--then, as now, the most
fashionable street. A famous pack of hounds, of the old British breed,
was kept near the town, and regularly hunted in the season. The
leading merchants lived in a very unostentatious manner, but were
exceedingly hospitable. Many of them were far more refined and much
more highly educated than might have been expected; but this is easily
accounted for when we state that they belonged to good county
families. It had been the custom for a long period with the Lancashire
and Cheshire gentry, who could not otherwise provide for their younger
sons, to bring them up to mercantile pursuits, and with that object
they apprenticed them to the Manchester merchants. Thenceforward a
marked improvement took place in the manners and habits of the class.
CHAPTER III.
INTRODUCES DR. DEACON, DR. BYROM, AND COLONEL TOWNLEY.
Descended from Cavaliers, it was certain that the Manchester merchants
would embrace the political opinions of their fathers, and support the
hereditary claims of the House of Stuart. They did so enthusiastically.
All were staunch Jacobites, and more or less concerned in a plot which
had long been forming for the restoration of James the Third to the
throne. Constant meetings were held at a small inn at Didsbury, near
the ferry, where the conspirators drank "The King over the Water."
A secret correspondence was kept up with the exiled court, and
assurances were given to the Chevalier de St. George that the whole
population of the town would rise in his favour whenever the expected
invasion took place.
The great spread of Jacobite opinions throughout the town could be
traced to two or three influential individuals. Chief among these was
Dr. Deacon--a very remarkable man, whose zeal and earnestness were
calculated to extend his opinions, and make converts of those opposed
to him. Dr. Deacon had been concerned in the former rebellion, and in
his quality of a Nonjuring priest had assisted at the dying moments of
the Reverend William Paul and Justice Hall, who were executed in 1716.
The declaration delivered by them to the sheriff was written by Dr.
Deacon, and produced an immense effect from its force and eloquence.
Having incurred the suspicion of the Government, Dr. Deacon deemed it
expedient to change his profession. Repairing to Manchester, he began
to practise as a physician, and with considerable success. But this
did not prevent him from carrying on his spiritual labours. He founded
a Nonjuring church, of which he was regarded as the bishop. His
fervour and enthusiasm gained him many disciples, and he
unquestionably produced an effect upon the clergy of the collegiate
church, all of whom, except the warden, Dr. Peploe, adopted his
opinions, and inculcated Jacobitism from the pulpit. Though a
visionary and mystic, Dr. Deacon was a man of great erudition, and a
profound theologian. He had three sons, all of whom shared his
political and religious opinions.
Another person quite as zealous as Dr. Deacon in promoting the cause
of the Pretender, though he observed much greater caution in his
proceedings, was Dr. John Byrom, whose name is still held in the
greatest respect in Manchester. A native of the town, and well
connected, Dr. Byrom occupied an excellent social position. He was a
man of great versatility of talent--a wit, a scholar, a linguist, and
a charming poet. But his witty sayings were playful, and, though
smart, entirely divested of ill-nature. Clever at most things, he
invented a new system of short-hand, which he taught, so long as it
was necessary for him to improve his income; but on the death of his
elder brother he succeeded to the family property, Kersal Cell,
situated in the neighbourhood of the town. His diary and
correspondence, published by the Chetham Society, give a complete
insight into his truly amiable character, and not only display him in
the most pleasing colours, but place him in the first rank as a
letter-writer. Dr. Byrom contributed two papers to the _Spectator_,
and wrote many delightful songs and humorous poems, but he will be
best remembered by his admirable letters. He was fortunate in his
wife, and equally fortunate in his children--a son and daughter--and
it is to these members of his family, to whom he was tenderly
attached, that most of his letters are addressed.
At the time of our story, Dr. Byrom was between fifty and sixty--a
striking-looking person, tall, thin, erect. Without being handsome,
his features were pleasing and benevolent in expression. His manner
was singularly courteous, and his temper so even that it could
scarcely be ruffled.
A third person, who made his appearance in Manchester immediately
after the outbreak of the rebellion in Scotland, was Colonel Francis
Townley. He belonged to an old Lancashire Roman Catholic family, the
head of which, Richard Townley, of Townley Hall, took part in the
rebellion of 1715, and was tried before Judge Powis, but acquitted.
Born at his father's house near Wigan, Frank Townley, at the period of
our story, was just thirty-eight. Some seventeen years previously he
went over to France, and being remarkably handsome, made a figure at
the court of Versailles. Befriended by the Duke of Berwick, he
received a commission from Louis the Fifteenth, served at the siege of
Philipsburg, and was close beside the duke when the latter was killed
by a cannon-shot. Subsequently he served under Marshal de Broglie in
the campaign against Austria, and was present at several sieges and
actions, in all of which he displayed great spirit and intrepidity,
and acquired a very brilliant military reputation.
Frank Townley continued in the French service for fifteen years, and
then returned to England, living for some little time in retirement.
When the young Chevalier landed in Scotland, and an invasion was
meditated by France, Louis sent him a colonel's commission to enable
him to raise forces for the prince. With this design he came to
Manchester, thinking he should have no difficulty in raising a
regiment, but he was not so successful as he anticipated.
A simultaneous rising of the Jacobites in the northern counties and in
some of the larger towns had been confidently looked for by the
partisans of the House of Stuart, but as this did not take place, the
excitement in the prince's behalf, which had been roused in
Manchester, began quickly to subside. The intelligence that the victor
of Preston Pans was marching southward at the head of an army of five
thousand Highlanders, though it raised the hopes of some of the bolder
spirits, carried consternation among the bulk of the towns-people--not
only among those who were loyal, but among the disaffected. The
Jacobites wished well to the Pretender, but declined to fight for him.
Numbers left the town, and the shopkeepers began to remove their goods
and valuables. The Presbyterians were especially alarmed, and sent
away their wives and families.
News that the prince had reached Carlisle increased the excitement.
The militia was quartered in the town for its defence; but the men
were disbanded before the insurgent army appeared. The bridge at
Warrington was destroyed to impede the march of the rebels; other
bridges were blown up; and Salford Bridge was threatened, but escaped
destruction.
In the midst of the general alarm and confusion now prevailing in the
place, Colonel Townley found it impossible to enrol a sufficient
number of men to form a regiment. All those who had been lavish in
promises made excuses, or got out of the way.
By this time Carlisle had surrendered, and the prince, whose army
moved in two divisions, was marching southward. Greatly disappointed
by his ill success, Colonel Townley resolved to set out and meet him
at Lancaster, in order to prepare him for his probable reception at
Manchester.
On the night before his departure on this errand, the colonel had a
conference with Dr. Deacon and Dr. Byrom at the Bull's Head in the
market-place--a tavern frequented mainly by the High Church Tories and
Jacobites; just as the Angel Inn in Market Street Lane was resorted to
by Whigs and Presbyterians.
The party met in a private room at the back of the house. A cheerful
fire blazed on the hearth--it must be borne in mind that it was then
in November--and a flask of claret stood on the table; but the serious
looks of the three gentlemen betokened that they had not met merely
for convivial purposes.
With the tall, thin figure, benevolent countenance, and courteous
manner of Dr. Byrom, we have endeavoured to familiarise the reader.
The doctor was attired in a murrey-coloured coat with long skirts, and
wore a full-bottomed tie-wig, and a laced cravat, but had laid aside
his three-cornered hat.
Dr. Deacon was somewhat advanced in years, but seemed full of vigour,
both of mind and body. He had a highly intellectual physiognomy, and a
look about the eyes that bespoke him an enthusiast and a visionary. He
was dressed in black, but his costume was that of a physician, not a
divine. Still, the Nonjuring priest could not be wholly disguised.
Colonel Townley had a very fine presence. His figure was tall,
well-proportioned, and commanding. He might easily have been taken for
a French officer; nor was this to be wondered at, considering his
fifteen years' service in France. A grey cloth riding-dress faced with
purple displayed his lofty figure to advantage. An aile-de-pigeon wig,
surmounted by a small cocked hat edged with silver lace and
jack-boots, completed his costume.
"Now, gentlemen," said the colonel, drawing his chair closer to them,
"before I join the prince at Lancaster, I desire to have your candid
opinion as to the chance of a rising in his favour in this town.
Latterly I have met with nothing but disappointment. The conduct of
your leading merchants fills me with rage and disgust, and how they
can reconcile it with the pledges they have given his royal highness
of support, I cannot conceive. Still, I hope they will act up to their
professions, and maintain the honourable character they have hitherto
borne. How say you, gentlemen? Can the prince calculate on a general
declaration in his favour? You shake your heads. At least he may count
on a thousand recruits? Five hundred? Surely five hundred Manchester
men will join his standard?"
"A few weeks ago I firmly believed half the town would rise," replied
Dr. Deacon. "But now I know not what to say. I will not delude the
prince with any more false promises."
"'Twill be an eternal disgrace to Manchester if its inhabitants desert
him at this critical juncture," cried the colonel, warmly. "Is this to
be the miserable conclusion of all your plots and secret meetings? You
have invited him, and now that he has complied with the invitation,
and is coming hither with an army, you get out of the way, and leave
him to his own resources. 'Tis infamous!"
"I still hope my fellow-townsmen may redeem their character for
loyalty," said Dr. Deacon. "Perchance, when his royal highness
appears, he may recall them to their duty."
"I doubt it," observed the colonel.
"I will not attempt to defend the conduct of the Manchester
Jacobites," observed Dr. Byrom; "but they are not quite so culpable as
they appear. They ought not to have invited the prince, unless they
were resolved to support him at all hazards. But they have become
alarmed, and shrink from the consequences of their own rashness. They
wish him every success in his daring enterprise, but will not risk
their lives and fortunes for him, as their fathers did in the
ill-starred insurrection of 1715."
"In a word, they consider the prince's cause hopeless," said the
colonel.
"That is so," replied Dr. Byrom. "You will do well to dissuade his
royal highness from advancing beyond Preston, unless he is certain of
receiving large reinforcements from France."
"Dissuade him from advancing! I will never give him such dastardly
counsel. Were I indiscreet enough to do so, he would reject it. His
royal highness is marching on London."
"So I conclude. But I fear the Duke of Cumberland will never allow him
to get there."
"Bah! He will beat the Duke as he beat Johnnie Cope at Preston Pans.
But he need not hazard a battle. He can easily elude the duke if he
thinks proper."
"Not so easily, I think; but, should he do so, he will find the
Elector of Hanover prepared for him. The guards and some other
regiments are encamped at Finchley, as we learn by the last express,
for the defence of the capital."
"You are just as timorous as the rest of your fellow-townsmen, sir.
But no representations of danger will deter the heroic prince from his
projected march on London. Ere long, I trust he will drive out the
usurper, and cause his royal father to be proclaimed at Westminster."
"Heaven grant it may be so!" exclaimed Dr. Deacon, fervently. "'Twill
be a wondrous achievement if it succeeds."
"I do not think it can succeed," said Dr. Byrom. "You think me a
prophet of ill, colonel, but I am solely anxious for the prince's
safety. I would not have him fall into the hands of his enemies. Even
retreat is fraught with peril, for Field-Marshal Wade, with a strong
force, is in his rear."
"Better go on, then, by your own showing, sir. But retreat is out of
the question. I am at a loss to understand how you can reconcile your
conduct with the principles you profess. The prince has need of
zealous adherents, who will sacrifice their lives for him if required.
Yet you and your friends, who are pledged to him, keep aloof."
"I am too old to draw the sword for the prince," said Dr. Deacon; "but
I shall identify myself with his cause, and I have enjoined my three
sons to enrol themselves in the Manchester Regiment."
"You have done well, sir, but only what might have been expected from
you," said Colonel Townley. "Your conduct contrasts favourably with
that of many of his self-styled adherents."
"I can bear the taunt, colonel," said Dr. Byrom, calmly. "Whatever
opinion you may entertain to the contrary, my friends and myself are
loyal to the House of Stuart, but we are also discreet. We have had
our lesson, and mean to profit by it. To be plain with you, Colonel
Townley, we don't like the Highlanders."
"Why not, sir? They are brave fellows, and have done no mischief. They
will do none here--on that you may depend."
"Maybe not, but the people are desperately afraid of them, and think
they will plunder the town.
"Mere idle fears," exclaimed Colonel Townley.
"Have you a list of recruits, colonel?" inquired Dr. Deacon.
Colonel Townley replied in the affirmative, and produced a
memorandum-book.
"The list is so brief, and the names it comprises are so unimportant,
that I shall feel ashamed to present it to the prince," he said. "The
first person I have set down is James Dawson."
"Jemmy Dawson is a young man of very respectable family--in fact, a
connexion of my own," observed Dr. Byrom. "He belongs to St. John's
College, Cambridge."
"Next on the list is Mr. Peter Moss, a gentleman of this county,"
pursued the colonel. "Then come Mr. Thomas Morgan, a Welshman, and Mr.
John Saunderson, a Northumberland gentleman. All those I have
enumerated will be officers, and with them I shall couple the names of
your sons, Dr. Deacon--Thomas Theodorus, Charles, and Robert."
"All three are prepared to lay down their lives in asserting the
rights of their only lawful sovereign, King James the Third," said the
doctor. "They have constantly prayed that Heaven may strengthen him so
that he may vanquish and overcome all his enemies, that he may be
brought to his kingdom, and the crown be set upon his head."
"In that prayer we all join," said the colonel. "I shall not fail to
mention your sons to the prince. Then we have a young parson named
Coppock, who desires to be chaplain of the regiment. From his
discourse he seems to be a good specimen of the church militant."
"He will give up a good benefice if he joins you," remarked Dr. Byrom.
"He will be rewarded with a bishopric if we succeed. With a few
exceptions, the rest are not persons of much rank--Andrew Blood,
George Fletcher, John Berwick, Thomas Chadwick, and Thomas Syddall.
The last is a member of the Nonjuring church, I believe, Dr. Deacon?"
"I am proud of him, though he is only a barber," replied the doctor.
"He has never sworn allegiance to the usurper, and never will. He is
the son of that Thomas Syddall who was put to an ignominious death in
1716, and his head fixed on the market-cross of this town. Thomas
Syddall, the younger, inherits his father's loyalty and courage."
"He shall be an ensign," said the colonel. "Next, there is a young
man, whom I have put down, though I don't feel quite sure of him. He
is the handsomest young fellow I have seen in Manchester, and
evidently full of spirit."
"I think I can guess whom you mean," said Dr. Byrom. "'Tis Atherton
Legh."
"Right! that is the youngster's name. He was introduced to me by
Theodore Deacon. Who is he? He looks as if he belonged to a good
family."
"Atherton Legh is Atherton Legh--that is all I know of his family
history, and I believe it is all he knows himself," replied Dr.
Deacon.
"I can tell you something more about him," said Dr. Byrom. "He was
brought up by a small tradesman, named Heywood, dwelling in Deansgate,
educated at our grammar-school under Mr. Brooke, and afterwards
apprenticed to Mr. Hibbert, a highly respectable merchant; but as to
his parentage, there is a mystery. Beyond doubt, he has some wealthy
relative, but he has prudently abstained from making inquiries, since
it has been intimated to him that, if he does so, the present liberal
allowance, which is regularly paid by some person who styles himself
his guardian, will cease."
"A very good reason for remaining quiet," observed the colonel. "But I
suppose Heywood is acquainted with the guardian?"
"He has not even heard his name. Atherton's allowance is paid through
a banker, who is bound to secrecy. But you shall hear all I know about
the matter. Some eighteen years ago, an elderly dame, who described
herself as Madame Legh, having the appearance of a decayed
gentlewoman, and attired in mourning, arrived in Manchester, and put
up at this very inn. She had travelled by post, it appeared, from
London, and brought with her a very pretty little boy, about three
years old, whom she called her grandson, stating that his name was
Atherton Legh. From this, it would seem, there was no disguise about
the old dame, but there is every reason to believe that the names
given by her were fictitious. Having made some preliminary inquiries
respecting the Heywoods, and ascertained that they had no family,
Madame Legh paid them a visit, taking her little grandson with her,
and after some talk with Mrs. Heywood, who was a very kind-hearted
woman, easily prevailed upon her to take charge of the child. All the
arrangements were very satisfactorily made. Mrs. Heywood received a
purse of fifty guineas, which she was told came from the boy's
guardian--not his father. She was also assured that a liberal
allowance would be made by the guardian for the child's maintenance
and education, and the promise was most honourably fulfilled. All
being settled, Madame Legh kissed her little grandson and departed,
and was never seen again. The child quickly attached himself to the
worthy pair, who became as fond of him as if he had been their own
son. In due time, Atherton grew into a fine spirited lad, and, as I
have just intimated, was sent to the grammar-school. When his
education was completed, in compliance with the injunctions of his
mysterious guardian, conveyed through the banker who paid the
allowance, the youth was apprenticed to Mr. Hibbert--the fee being
five hundred pounds, which, of course, was paid. Thenceforth, Atherton
resided with Mr. Hibbert.
"Such is the young man's history, so far as it is known, and it is
certainly curious. No wonder you have been struck by his appearance,
colonel. He has decidedly a fine physiognomy, and his look and manner
proclaim him the son of a gentleman. Whether he will venture to enrol
himself in your regiment without his guardian's consent, which it is
next to impossible for him to obtain, is more than I can say.
"It does not seem to me that he is bound to consult his guardian on
the point," remarked Dr. Deacon. "I have told him so; but he has some
scruples of conscience, which I hope to remove."
"If his guardian is a Hanoverian, he ought to have no authority over
him," said the colonel. "You must win him over to the good cause,
doctor. But let us have a glass of claret," he added, helping himself,
and pushing the bottle towards Dr. Byrom, who was nearest him.
CHAPTER IV.
SIR RICHARD RAWCLIFFE.
"By-the-bye," continued Colonel Townley, looking at his watch. "I
forgot to mention that I expect Sir Richard Rawcliffe, of Rawcliffe
Hall, to-night. He will be here anon. 'Tis about the hour he named.
You know him, I think?"
"I knew him slightly some years ago," replied Dr. Byrom. "But I dare
say he has quite forgotten me. He rarely, if ever, comes to
Manchester. Indeed, he leads a very secluded life at Rawcliffe, and,
as I understand, keeps no company. He has the character of being
morose and gloomy, but I daresay it is undeserved, for men are
generally misrepresented."
"Sir Richard Rawcliffe is certainly misrepresented, if he is so
described," said Colonel Townley. "He is haughty and reserved, but not
moody. When I left for France he had only just succeeded to the title
and the property, and I knew little of him then, though he was an
intimate friend of my uncle, Richard Townley of Townley."
"He was not, I think, engaged in the insurrection of 1715?" remarked
Dr. Deacon.
"Not directly," replied the colonel. "His father, Sir Randolph, who
was friendly to the Hanoverian succession, was alive then, and he did
not dare to offend him."
"I thought the Rawcliffes were a Roman Catholic family?" remarked Dr.
Deacon.
"Sir Randolph abjured the faith of his fathers," said Colonel Townley;
"and his elder son, Oswald, was likewise a renegade. Sir Richard, of
whom we are now speaking, succeeded his brother Sir Oswald on the
failure of the heir."
"It has never been positively proved that the heir is dead," observed
Dr. Byrom. "Sir Oswald Rawcliffe married the beautiful Henrietta
Conway, and had a son by her, who was carried off while an infant in a
most mysterious manner, and has never been heard of since. This
happened in '24, but I cannot help thinking the true heir to Rawcliffe
Hall may yet be found."
"Meantime, Sir Richard is in possession of the title and property,"
said Colonel Townley.
As he spoke, the door was opened by the landlord, who ushered in a
tall personage, whom he announced as Sir Richard Rawcliffe.
Bowing to the company, all of whom rose on his entrance, Sir Richard
sprang forward to meet Colonel Townley, and a hearty greeting passed
between them.
It would have been difficult to determine the new-comer's age, but he
was not fifty, though he looked much older. His features were
handsome, but strongly marked, and had a sombre expression, which,
however, disappeared when he was animated by converse. His eyes were
dark and penetrating, and overhung by thick black brows. His pallid
complexion and care-worn looks seemed to denote that he was out of
health. Altogether, it was a face that could not be regarded without
interest. He wore a dark riding-dress, with boots drawn above the
knee. A black peruke descended over his shoulders, and a sword hung by
his side.
Habitually, Sir Richard Rawcliffe's manner was haughty, but he was
extremely affable towards the present company, expressing himself
delighted to meet Dr. Byrom again. Towards Dr. Deacon he was almost
deferential.
While they were exchanging civilities, Diggles, the landlord,
re-appeared with a fresh bottle of claret and clean glasses; and
bumpers being filled, Colonel Townley called out, "Here's to our
master's health!"
The toast having been drunk with enthusiasm, Diggles, preparatory to
his departure, inquired whether the gentlemen desired to be private.
"No," replied Colonel Townley. "I will see my _friends_. I don't think
you will introduce a Hanoverian, Diggles."
"You may trust me, colonel," said the landlord. "No Whig shall enter
here."
After another glass of wine, Colonel Townley said to the baronet--
"Now, Sir Richard, let us to business. I hope you bring us some
recruits. We are terribly in want of them."
"I am surprised to hear that," replied Sir Richard; "and I regret that
I cannot supply your need. All my tenants refuse to go out. 'Tis to
explain this difficulty that I have come to Manchester. Money I can
promise his royal highness, but not men."
"Well, money will be extremely useful to him. How much may I venture
to tell him you will furnish?"
"A thousand pounds," replied Sir Richard. "I have brought it with me.
Here 'tis," he added, giving him a pocket-book.
"By my faith, this is very handsome, Sir Richard, and I am sure the
prince will be much beholden to you. I am about to join him at
Lancaster, and I will place the money in the hands of his treasurer,
Mr. Murray. If every Jacobite gentleman in Cheshire would contribute a
like sum his royal highness would not lack funds."
Both Dr. Byrom and Dr. Deacon expressed their sense of the baronet's
liberality.
"I am amazed by what you just stated about your want of recruits,"
said Sir Richard. "I understood that some thousands had been enrolled
in Manchester."
Significant looks passed between the others, and Colonel Townley
shrugged his shoulders.
"I am sorry to be obliged to undeceive you, Sir Richard," he said.
"The enrolment has proceeded very badly."
"But you have the leading merchants with you. They are all pledged to
the House of Stuart."
"They are indifferent to their pledges."
"Zounds!" exclaimed Sir Richard. "I was wholly unprepared for this. At
all the Jacobite meetings I have attended, the boldest talkers were
your Manchester merchants. How many campaigns have they fought over
the bottle! But are there no young men in the town who will rally
round the prince's standard?"
"Plenty, I am sure, Sir Richard," replied Dr. Deacon. "When the drum
is beaten, numbers will answer to the call."
"Better they should enrol themselves beforehand, so that we might know
on whom we can count. You have so much influence, Dr. Deacon, that you
ought to be able to raise a regiment yourself. Your sons might lend
you aid. They must have many friends."
"Theodore Deacon has already found me a fine young fellow, whom I
should like to make an officer," observed Colonel Townley.
"Ah! who may that be?"
"You will be little the wiser when I mention his name, Sir Richard.
'Tis Atherton Legh."
"Atherton Legh. Is he of a Lancashire family?"
"I am unable to answer that question, Sir Richard. In fact, there is a
mystery about him. But he is a gentleman born, I'm certain. You would
say so yourself were you to see him. Ah! the opportunity offers--here
he is."
As he spoke the door was opened, and the young man in question was
ushered in by the landlord.
CHAPTER V.
INTRODUCES OUR HERO.
Atherton Legh had a fine, open, intelligent countenance, clear grey
eyes, classically moulded features, a fresh complexion, and a tall
graceful figure. His manner was frank and prepossessing. His
habiliments were plain, but became him well, and in lieu of a peruke,
he wore his own long, flowing, brown locks. His age might be about
one-and-twenty.
Such was the tall, handsome young man who stood before the company,
and it may be added that he displayed no embarrassment, though he felt
that a scrutinising look was fixed upon him by the baronet.
"Was I not right, Sir Richard?" whispered Colonel Townley. "Has he not
the air of a gentleman?"
The baronet assented; adding in an undertone, "Tell me, in a word, who
and what he is?"
"I have already stated that a mystery attaches to his birth, and so
carefully is the secret kept, that, although he has a guardian who
supplies him with funds, he is not even acquainted with his guardian's
name."
"Strange!" exclaimed the baronet.
"Shall I present him to you, Sir Richard?"
"By all means," was the reply.
Colonel Townley then went up to the young man, shook hands with him,
and after a little talk, brought him to Sir Richard, who rose on his
approach, and received him very graciously.
But though the baronet's manner was exceedingly courteous, Atherton
felt unaccountably repelled. Sir Richard's features seemed familiar to
him, but he could not call to mind where he had seen him.
"I hope you have come to signify to Colonel Townley your adhesion to
the cause of King James the Third?" remarked Sir Richard.
"Yes, yes, he means to join us," cried Colonel Townley, hastily. "I am
enchanted to see him. Say that you will belong to the Manchester
Regiment, Mr. Atherton Legh--say the word before these gentlemen--and
I engage that you shall have a commission."
"You are too good, sir," said the young man.
"Not at all," cried the colonel. "I could not do his royal highness a
greater service than to bring him such a fine young fellow."
"I shall seem but ill to repay your kindness, colonel," said Atherton,
"when I decline the honourable post you offer me. I would serve in the
ranks were I a free agent. You are aware that I have a guardian, whom
I feel bound to obey as a father. Since you spoke to me this morning I
have received a letter from him, peremptorily forbidding me to join
the prince. After this interdiction, which I dare not disobey, I am
compelled to withdraw the half promise I gave you."
"Were I in Colonel Townley's place I should claim fulfilment of the
promise," observed Sir Richard. "As a man of honour you cannot
retract."
"Nay, I must say Mr. Atherton Legh did not absolutely pledge himself,"
said Colonel Townley; "and he is perfectly at liberty, therefore, to
withdraw if he deems proper. But I hope he will reconsider his
decision. I shall be truly sorry to lose him. What is your opinion of
the matter, sir?" he added, appealing to Dr. Deacon. "Is Mr. Atherton
Legh bound to obey his guardian's injunctions?"
"Assuredly not," replied the doctor, emphatically. "Duty to a
sovereign is paramount to every other consideration. A guardian has no
right to impose such restraint upon a ward. His authority does not
extend so far."
"But he may have the power to stop his ward's allowance, if his
authority be set at defiance," remarked Dr. Byrom. "Therefore, I think
Mr. Atherton Legh is acting very prudently."
"My opinion is not asked, but I will venture to offer it," observed
Sir Richard. "Were I in Mr. Atherton Legh's place, I would run the
risk of offending my guardian, and join the prince."
"I am inclined to follow your counsel, Sir Richard," cried the young
man.
"No, no--you shall not, my dear fellow," interposed Colonel Townley.
"Much as I desire to have you with me, you shall not be incited to
take a step you may hereafter repent. Weigh the matter over. When I
return to Manchester you can decide. Something may happen in the
interim."
Atherton bowed, and was about to retire, when Sir Richard stopped him.
"I should like to have a little talk to you, Mr. Atherton Legh," he
said, "and shall be glad if you will call upon me to-morrow at noon. I
am staying at this inn."
"I will do myself the honour of waiting upon you, Sir Richard,"
replied the young man.
"I ought to mention that my daughter is with me, and she is an ardent
Jacobite," remarked Sir Richard.
"If I have Miss Rawcliffe's assistance, I foresee what will happen,"
remarked Colonel Townley, with a laugh. "Her arguments are sure to
prove irresistible. I consider you already enrolled. Au revoir!"
CHAPTER VI.
ADVICE.
Atherton Legh had quitted the inn, and was lingering in the
market-place, not altogether satisfied with himself, when Dr. Byrom
came forth and joined him.
"Our road lies in the same direction," said the doctor. "Shall we walk
together?"
"By all means, sir," replied the young man.
It was a beautiful night, calm and clear, and the moon shone brightly
on the tower of the collegiate church, in the vicinity of which Dr.
Byrom resided.
"How peaceful the town looks to-night," observed Byrom. "But in a few
days all will be tumult and confusion."
"I do not think any resistance will be offered to the insurgents,
sir," replied Atherton; "and luckily the militia is disbanded, though
I believe a few shots would have dispersed them had they attempted to
show fight."
"No, there will be no serious fighting," said Byrom. "Manchester will
surrender at discretion. I don't think the prince will remain here
long. He will raise as many recruits as he can, and then march on. I
have no right to give you advice, young sir, but I speak to you as I
would to my own son. You have promised to call upon Sir Richard
Rawcliffe to-morrow, and I suppose you will be as good as your word."
"Of course."
"Then take care you are not persuaded to disobey your guardian. There
is a danger you do not apprehend, and I must guard you against it.
Miss Rawcliffe is exceedingly beautiful, and very captivating--at
least, so I have been informed, for I have never seen her. Her father
has told you she is an ardent Jacobite. As such she will deem it her
duty to win you over to the good cause, and she will infallibly
succeed. Very few of us are proof against the fascinations of a young
and lovely woman. Though Sir Richard might not prevail, his daughter
will."
"I must go prepared to resist her," replied Atherton, laughing.
"You miscalculate your strength, young man," said Byrom, gravely.
"Better not expose yourself to temptation."
"Nay, I must go," said Atherton. "But I should like to know something
about Sir Richard Rawcliffe. Has he a son?"
"Only one child--a daughter. Besides being very beautiful, as I have
just described her, Constance Rawcliffe will be a great heiress."
"And after saying all this, you expect me to throw away the chance of
meeting so charming a person. But don't imagine I am presumptuous
enough to aspire to a wealthy heiress. I shall come away heart-whole,
and bound by no pledges stronger than those I have already given."
"We shall see," replied Dr. Byrom, in a tone that implied considerable
doubt.
They had now arrived at the door of the doctor's residence--a
tolerably large, comfortable-looking house, built of red brick, in the
plain, formal style of the period.
Before parting with his young companion, Dr. Byrom thought it
necessary to give him a few more words of counsel.
"It may appear impertinent in me to meddle in your affairs," he said;
"but believe that I am influenced by the best feelings. You are
peculiarly circumstanced. You have no father--no near relative to
guide you. An error now may be irretrievable. Pray consult me before
you make any pledge to Sir Richard Rawcliffe, or to Dr. Deacon."
There was so much paternal kindness in his manner that Atherton could
not fail to be touched by it.
"I will consult you, sir," he said, in a grateful tone; "and I thank
you deeply for the interest you take in me."
"Enough," replied Dr. Byrom. "I shall hope to see you soon again. Give
me your impressions of Constance Rawcliffe."
He then bade the young man good-night, rang the door bell, and entered
the house.
CHAPTER VII.
RENCOUNTER NEAR THE OLD TOWN CROSS.
A path led across the south side of the large churchyard surrounding
the collegiate church, and on quitting Dr. Byrom, Atherton took his
way along it, marching past the old gravestones, and ever and anon
glancing at the venerable pile, which, being completely lighted up by
the moonbeams, presented a very striking appearance. So bright was the
moonlight that the crocketed pinnacles and grotesque gargoyles could
have been counted. The young man was filled with admiration of the
picture. On reaching the western boundary of the churchyard, he paused
to gaze at the massive tower, and having contemplated its beauties for
a few minutes, he proceeded towards Salford Bridge.
It has already been stated that this was the oldest and most
picturesque part of the town. All the habitations were of timber and
plaster, painted black and white, and those immediately adjoining the
collegiate church on the west were built on a precipitous rock
overlooking the Irwell.
Wherever a view could be obtained of the river, through any opening
among these ancient houses--many of which were detached--a very
charming scene was presented to the beholder. The river here made a
wide bend, and as it swept past the high rocky bank, and flowed on
towards the narrow pointed arches of the old bridge, its course was
followed with delight, glittering as it then did in the moonbeams.
The old bridge itself was a singular structure, and some of the old
houses on the opposite side of the river vied in picturesque beauty
with those near the church.
Atherton was enraptured with the scene. He had made his way to the
very edge of the steep rocky bank, so that nothing interfered with the
prospect.
Though the hour was by no means late--the old church clock had only
just struck ten--the inhabitants of that quarter of the town seemed to
have retired to rest. All was so tranquil that the rushing of the
water through the arches of the bridge could be distinctly heard.
Soothed by the calmness which acted as a balm upon his somewhat
over-excited feelings, the young man fell into a reverie, during which
a very charming vision flitted before him.
The description given him of the lovely Constance Rawcliffe had
powerfully affected his imagination. She seemed to be the ideal of
feminine beauty which he had sought, but never found. He painted her
even in brighter colours than she had been described by Dr. Byrom, and
with all the romantic folly of a young man was prepared to fall madly
in love with her--provided only she deigned to cast the slightest
smile upon him.
Having conjured up this exquisite phantom, and invested it with charms
that very likely had no existence, he was soon compelled to dismiss
it, and return to actual life. It was time to go home, and good Widow
Heywood, with whom he lodged, would wonder why he stopped out so late.
Heaving a sigh, with which such idle dreams as he had indulged
generally end, he left the post of vantage he had occupied, and, with
the design of proceeding to Deansgate, tracked a narrow alley that
quickly brought him to Smithy Bank. The latter thoroughfare led to the
bridge. Lower down, but not far from the point of junction with
Deansgate, stood the old Town Cross.
Hitherto the young man had not seen a single individual in the streets
since he left the Bull's Head, and it therefore rather surprised him
to perceive a small group of persons standing near the Cross, to which
allusion has just been made.
Two damsels, evidently from their attire of the higher rank, attended
by a young gentleman and a man-servant--the latter being stationed at
a respectful distance from the others--were talking to a well-mounted
horseman, in whom Atherton had no difficulty in recognising Colonel
Townley. No doubt the colonel had started on his journey to Lancaster.
With him was a groom, who, like his master, was well mounted and well
armed.
Even at that distance, Atherton remarked that Colonel Townley's manner
was extremely deferential to the young ladies--especially towards the
one with whom he was conversing. He bent low in the saddle, and
appeared to be listening with deep interest and attention to what she
said. Both this damsel and her fair companion were so muffled up that
Atherton could not discern their features, but he persuaded himself
they must be good-looking. A fine shape cannot easily be disguised,
and both had symmetrical figures, while the sound of their voices was
musical and pleasant.
Atherton was slowly passing on his way, which brought him somewhat
nearer the group, when Colonel Townley caught sight of him, and
immediately hailed him.
By no means sorry to have a nearer view of the mysterious fair ones,
the young man readily responded to the summons, but if he expected an
introduction to the damsels he was disappointed.
Before he came up, it was evident that the colonel had been told that
this was not to be, and he carefully obeyed orders.
The young lady who had especially attracted Atherton's attention
proved to be very handsome, for, though he could not obtain a full
view of her face, he saw enough to satisfy him she had delicately
formed features, magnificent black eyes, and black tresses.
These splendid black eyes were steadily fixed upon him for a few
moments, as if she was reading his character; and after the rapid
inspection, she turned to Colonel Townley, and made some remark to him
in a whisper.
Without tarrying any longer, she then signed to her companions, and
they all three moved off, followed by the manservant, leaving Atherton
quite bewildered. The party walked so rapidly that they were almost
instantly out of sight.
"If it is not impertinent on my part, may I ask who those young ladies
are?" inquired Atherton.
"I am not allowed to tell you, my dear fellow," replied the colonel,
slightly laughing. "But I dare say you will meet them again."
"I must not even ask if they live in Manchester, I suppose?"
"I cannot satisfy your curiosity in any particular. I meant to present
you to them, but I was forbidden. I may, however, tell you that the
young lady nearest me made a flattering observation respecting you."
"That is something, from so charming a girl."
"Then you discovered that she is beautiful!"
"I never beheld such fine eyes."
Colonel Townley laughed heartily.
"Take care of yourself, my dear boy--take care of yourself," he said.
"Those eyes have already done wonderful execution."
"One question more, colonel, and I have done. Are they sisters?"
"Well, I may answer that. They are not. I thought you must have known
the young man who was with them."
"I fancied he was Jemmy Dawson. But I own I did not pay much attention
to him."
"You were engrossed by one object. It was Jemmy Dawson. He is to be
one of my officers, and I feel very proud of him, as I shall be of
another gallant youth whom I count upon. But I must loiter no longer
here. I shall ride to Preston to-night, and proceed to-morrow to
Lancaster. Fail not to keep your appointment with Sir Richard
Rawcliffe. You will see his daughter, who will put this fair unknown
out of your head."
"I scarcely think so," replied Atherton.
"Well, I shall learn all about it on my return. Adieu!"
With this, the colonel struck spurs into his horse and rode quickly
across the bridge, followed by his groom, while Atherton, whose
thoughts had been entirely changed within the last ten minutes,
proceeded towards his lodgings in Deansgate.
CHAPTER VIII.
BEPPY BYROM.
Next morning, in the drawing-room of a comfortable house, situated
near the collegiate church, and commanding from its windows a view of
that venerable fabric, a family party, consisting of four persons--two
ladies and two gentlemen--had assembled after breakfast.
Elegantly furnished in the taste of the time, the room was fitted up
with japanned cabinets and numerous small brackets, on which china
ware and other ornaments were placed. A crystal chandelier hung from
the ceiling, and a large folding Indian screen was partly drawn round
the work-table, beside which the two ladies sat. The gentlemen were
standing near the fireplace.
The mistress of the house, though no longer young, as will be guessed
when we mention that her daughter was turned twenty-one, while her son
was some two or three years older, still retained considerable
personal attractions, and had a most agreeable expression of
countenance.
We may as well state at once, that this lady, who had made the best
helpmate possible to the best of husbands, was the wife of our worthy
friend Dr. Byrom, who had every reason to congratulate himself, as he
constantly did, on the possession of such a treasure.
Very pretty, and very lively, was the younger lady--Elizabeth
Byrom--Beppy as she was familiarly called. We despair of giving an
idea of her features, but her eyes were bright and blue, her
complexion like a damask rose, her nose slightly retroussé, and her
teeth like pearls. When she laughed, her cheek displayed the prettiest
dimple imaginable. Her light-brown locks were taken from the brow, and
raised to a considerable height, but there were no artificial tresses
among them.
Her costume suited her extremely well--her gown being of grey silk,
looped round the body; and she wore a hoop petticoat--as every other
girl did at the time who had any pretension to fashion.
Beppy was not a coquette--far from it--but she tried to please; nor
was she vain of her figure, yet she liked to dress becomingly.
Accomplished she was, undoubtedly; sang well, and played on the
spinet; but she was useful as well as ornamental, and did a great many
things in the house, which no girl of our own period would condescend
to undertake.
With much gaiety of manner, a keen sense of the ridiculous, and a turn
for satire, Beppy never said an ill-natured thing. In short, she was a
very charming girl, and the wonder was, with so many agreeable
qualities, that she should have remained single.
Our description would be incomplete if we omitted to state that she
was an ardent Jacobite.
Her brother, Edward, resembled his father, and was gentleman-like in
appearance and manner. He wore a suit of light blue, with silver
buttons, and a flaxen-coloured peruke, which gave him a gay look, but
in reality he was very sedate. There was nothing of the coxcomb about
Edward Byrom. Nor was he of an enthusiastic temperament. Like all the
members of his family, he was well inclined towards the House of
Stuart, but he was not disposed to make any sacrifice, or incur any
personal risk for its restoration to the throne. Edward Byrom was
tall, well-made, and passably good-looking.
Mrs. Byrom was dressed in green flowered silk, which suited her: wore
powder in her hair, which also suited her, and a hoop petticoat, but
we will not say whether the latter suited her or not. Her husband
thought it did, and he was the best judge.
"Well, papa," cried Beppy, looking up at him from her work, "what do
you mean to do to-day?"
"I have a good deal to do," replied Dr. Byrom. "In the first place I
shall pay a visit to Tom Syddall, the barber."
"I like Tom Syddall because he is a Jacobite, and because his father
suffered for the good cause," said Beppy. "Though a barber is the
least heroic of mortals, Tom Syddall always appears to me a sort of
hero, with a pair of scissors and a powder-puff for weapons."
"He has thrown dust in your eyes, Beppy," said the doctor.
"He has vowed to avenge his father. Is not that creditable to him,
papa?"
"Yes, he is a brave fellow, no doubt. I only hope he mayn't share his
father's fate. I shall endeavour to persuade him to keep quiet."
"Is it quite certain the prince will come to Manchester?" asked Mrs.
Byrom, anxiously.
"He will be here in two or three days at the latest with his army. But
don't alarm yourself, my love."
"Oh, dear!" she exclaimed. "I think we had better leave the town."
"You are needlessly afraid, mamma," cried Beppy. "I am not frightened
in the least. It may be prudent in some people to get out of the way;
but depend upon it _we_ shan't be molested. Papa's opinions are too
well known. I wouldn't for the world miss seeing the prince. I dare
say we shall all be presented to him."
"You talk of the prince as if he had already arrived, Beppy," observed
Edward Byrom, gravely. "After all, he may never reach Manchester."
"You hope he won't come," cried his sister. "You are a Hanoverian,
Teddy, and don't belong to us."
"'Tis because I wish the prince well that I hope he mayn't come," said
Teddy. "The wisest thing he could do would be to retreat."
"I disown you, sir," cried the young lady. "The prince will never
retreat, unless compelled, and success has hitherto attended him."
"Are you aware that the townspeople of Liverpool have raised a
regiment seven hundred strong?"
"For the prince?"
"For King George. Chester, also, has been put into a state of defence
against the insurgents, though there are many Roman Catholic families
in the city."
"I won't be discouraged," said Beppy. "I am certain the right will
triumph. What do you think, papa?"
Dr. Byrom made no response to this appeal.
"Your papa has great misgivings, my dear," observed Mrs. Byrom; "and
so have I. I should most heartily rejoice if the danger that threatens
us could be averted. Rebellion is a dreadful thing. We must take no
part in this contest. How miserable I should have been if your brother
had joined the insurgents!"
"Happily, Teddy has more discretion," said Dr. Byrom, casting an
approving look at his son. "Some of our friends, I fear, will rue the
consequences of their folly. Jemmy Dawson has joined the Manchester
Regiment, and of course Dr. Deacon's three sons are to be enrolled in
it."
"Were I a man I would join likewise," cried Beppy.
"My dear!" exclaimed her mother, half reproachfully.
"Forgive me if I have hurt your feelings, dearest mamma," said Beppy,
getting up and kissing her. "You know I would do nothing to displease
you."
"Jemmy Dawson will incur his father's anger by the step he has taken,"
remarked Edward Byrom. "But powerful influence has been brought to
bear upon him. A young lady, quite as enthusiastic a Jacobite as you
are, Beppy, to whom he is attached, has done the mischief."
"Indeed! I should like to know who she is?" said his sister.
"Nay, you must not question me. You will learn the secret in due time,
I make no doubt."
"I have guessed it already," said Beppy. "'Tis Monica Butler. I have
seen Jemmy with her. She is just the girl who could induce him to join
the insurrection, for she is heart and soul in the cause."
"You are right. Monica Butler is Jemmy's fair enslaver. His assent was
to be the price of her hand. I believe they are affianced."
"I hope the engagement will end well, but it does not commence
auspiciously," said Dr. Byrom. "Their creeds are different. Monica is
a Roman Catholic--at least, I conclude so, since her mother belongs to
that religion."
"Mrs. Butler is a widow, I believe?" remarked Mrs. Byrom.
"She is widow of Captain Butler, and sister of Sir Richard Rawcliffe.
Consequently, Monica is cousin to the beautiful Constance Rawcliffe.
Though so well connected, Mrs. Butler is far from rich, and lives in
great privacy, as you know, in Salford. She is very proud of her
ancient descent, and I almost wonder she consented to Monica's
engagement to young Dawson. By-the-bye, Sir Richard Rawcliffe and his
daughter are now in Manchester, and are staying at the Bull's Head. I
met Sir Richard last night. He is very anxious to obtain recruits for
the prince, and tried hard to enlist Atherton Legh. The young man
resisted, but he will have to go through a different ordeal to-day,
for he will be exposed to the fascinations of the fair Constance. I
shall be curious to learn the result."
"So shall I," said Beppy, with some vivacity.
"Do you take any interest in the young man?" asked her father.
"I think him very handsome," she replied, blushing. "And I think he
would be a very great acquisition to the prince. But it would
certainly be a pity----"
"That so handsome a young fellow should be executed as a rebel,"
supplied the father. "I quite agree with you, Beppy, and I therefore
hope he will remain firm."
CHAPTER IX.
THE TWO CURATES OF ST. ANN'S.
Just then a female servant ushered in two young divines, both of them
assistant curates of St. Ann's--the Rev. Thomas Lewthwaite and the
Rev. Benjamin Nichols. Mr. Hoole, the rector of St. Ann's, was
inclined to Nonjuring principles, which he had imbibed from Dr.
Deacon, and was very popular with the High Church party, but his
curates were Whigs, and belonged to the Low Church, and had both
preached against rebellion. Mr. Lewthwaite was a suitor to Beppy, but
she did not give him much encouragement, and, indeed, rather laughed
at him.
Both the reverend gentlemen looked rather grave, and gave a
description of the state of the town that brought back all Mrs.
Byrom's alarms.
"An express has just come in," said Mr. Lewthwaite, "bringing word
that the rebels have reached Lancaster, and that Marshal Wade has
turned back to Newcastle. The rebel force is estimated at seven
thousand men, but other accounts affirm that it now amounts to thirty
thousand and upwards."
"I hope the latter accounts are correct," observed Beppy.
"We shall certainly have the Pretender here in a couple of days,"
pursued the curate.
"Pray don't call him the Pretender, sir," cried Beppy. "Speak of him
with proper respect as Prince Charles Edward."
"I can't do that," said Mr. Lewthwaite, "being a loyal subject of King
George."
"Whom some people regard as a usurper," muttered Beppy.
"The news has thrown the whole town into consternation," said Mr.
Nichols. "Everybody is preparing for flight. Almost all the warehouses
are closed. Half the shops are shut, and as Mr. Lewthwaite and myself
passed through the square just now, we didn't see half a dozen
persons. Before night the place will be empty.
"Well, we shan't go," said Beppy.
"The Earl of Warrington has sent away all his plate," pursued Mr.
Nichols.
"I have very little plate to send away," observed Dr. Byrom. "Besides,
I am not afraid of being plundered."
"You may not feel quite so secure, sir, when I tell you that the
magistrates have thrown open the doors of the House of Correction,"
said Mr. Nichols.
"Very considerate of them, indeed," said Dr. Byrom. "The townspeople
will appreciate their attention. Have you any more agreeable
intelligence?"
"Yes; the postmaster has started for London this morning to stop any
further remittances from the bankers, lest the money should fall into
the hands of the rebels."
"That looks as if the authorities were becoming really alarmed,"
observed Edward Byrom.
"They are rather late in bestirring themselves," said Mr. Nichols.
"The boroughreeve and constables have learnt that a good deal of
unlawful recruiting for the Pretender has been going on under their
very noses, and are determined to put an end to it. Colonel Townley
would have been arrested last night if he had not saved himself by a
hasty departure. But I understand that an important arrest will be
made this morning."
"An arrest!--of whom?" inquired Dr. Byrom, uneasily.
"I can't tell you precisely, sir," replied Mr. Nichols. "But the
person is a Jacobite gentleman of some consequence, who has only just
arrived in Manchester."
"It must be Sir Richard Rawcliffe," mentally ejaculated Dr. Byrom. "I
must warn him of his danger without delay. Excuse me, gentlemen," he
said, "I have just recollected an appointment. I fear I shall be
rather late."
And he was hurrying out of the room, but before he could reach the
door, it was opened by the servant, and Atherton Legh came in.
Under the circumstances the interruption was vexatious, but quickly
recovering from the confusion into which he was thrown, the doctor
exclaimed, "You are the person I wanted to see."
Seizing the young man's arm, he led him to a small adjoining room that
served as a study.
"You will think my conduct strange," he said, "but there is no time
for explanation. Will you take a message from me to Sir Richard
Rawcliffe?"
"Willingly," replied Atherton, "I was going to him after I had said a
few words to you."
"Our conference must be postponed," said the doctor.
He then sat down and tracing a few hasty lines on a sheet of paper,
directed and sealed the note, and gave it to Atherton.
"Take this to Sir Richard, without loss of time," he said. "You will
render him an important service."
"I shall be very glad to serve him," replied the young man. "But may I
not know the nature of my mission?"
"Be satisfied that it is important," said the doctor. "I shall see you
again later on. Perhaps Sir Richard may have a message to send to me."
Dr. Byrom then conducted the young man to the hall-door, and let him
out himself; after which he returned to the study, not caring to go
back to the drawing-room.
Great was Beppy's disappointment that Atherton was carried off so
suddenly by her father; but she had some suspicion of the truth. As to
the two curates, they thought the doctor's conduct rather singular,
but forebore to make any remarks.
CHAPTER X.
CONSTANCE RAWCLIFFE.
On quitting Dr. Byrom's house, Atherton proceeded quickly along Old
Mill Gate towards the market-place.
This street, one of the oldest and busiest in the town, presented a
very unwonted appearance--several of the shops being shut, while carts
half-filled with goods were standing at the doors, showing that the
owners were removing their property.
Very little business seemed to be going on, and there were some
symptoms of a disturbance, for a band of rough-looking fellows, armed
with bludgeons, was marching along the street, and pushing decent
people from the narrow footway.
In the market-place several groups were collected, eagerly discussing
the news; and at the doors of the Exchange, then newly erected, a few
merchants were assembled, but they all had an anxious look, and did
not seem to be engaged on business.
Except the Exchange, to which we have just adverted, there was not a
modern building near the market-place. All the habitations were old,
and constructed of timber and plaster. In the midst of these, on the
left, stood the Bull's Head. The old inn ran back to a considerable
distance, and possessed a court-yard large enough to hold three or
four post-chaises and an occasional stage-coach.
Entering the court-yard, Atherton sought out Diggles, the landlord,
and inquired for Sir Richard Rawcliffe, but, to his great
disappointment, learnt that the baronet had just gone out.
"That is unlucky," cried the young man. "I have an important
communication for him."
"He will be back presently," said the landlord. "But perhaps Miss
Rawcliffe will see you. She is within. Her cousin, Miss Butler, is
with her."
Atherton assented to this proposition, and was conducted by the host
to a room on the first floor, and evidently situated in the front part
of the house.
Tapping at the door Diggles went in, and almost immediately returned
to say that Miss Rawcliffe would be happy to receive Mr. Atherton
Legh.
Atherton was then ushered into the presence of two young ladies--one
of whom rose on his appearance and received him very courteously.
Could he believe his eyes? Yes! it must be the fair creature he had
seen on the previous night, who had made such a powerful impression
upon him. But if he had thought her beautiful then, how much more
exquisite did she appear now that her charming features could be fully
distinguished.
While bowing to the other young lady, whose name he had learnt from
the landlord, he felt equally sure that she had been Miss Rawcliffe's
companion on the previous night.
Monica Butler offered a strong contrast to her cousin--the one being a
brunette and the other a blonde. But each was charming in her
way--each set off the other. Constance's eyes were dark as night, and
her tresses of corresponding hue; while Monica's eyes were tender and
blue as a summer sky, and her locks fleecy as a summer cloud.
"I see you recognise us, Mr. Atherton Legh," said Miss Rawcliffe,
smiling. "It would be useless, therefore, to attempt any disguise. My
cousin, Monica Butler, and myself were talking to Colonel Townley when
you came up last night. He would fain have presented you to us, but I
would not allow him, for I did not think it quite proper that an
introduction should take place under such peculiar circumstances. As
you may naturally wonder why two young damsels should be abroad so
late, I will explain. Wishing to have Monica's company during my stay
at this inn, I went to fetch her, escorted by your friend Jemmy
Dawson. As we were coming back, we accidentally encountered Colonel
Townley near the Cross. All the rest you know."
"I am very agreeably surprised," said Atherton. "I have been dying to
know who you both were, for Colonel Townley refused to gratify my
curiosity."
"I am glad to find he obeyed my orders," observed Miss Rawcliffe,
smiling. "At that time I did not imagine I should ever see you again.
But this morning papa told me he had made an appointment with you at
noon. I ought to apologise for his absence--but you are rather before
your time."
"'Tis I who ought to apologise," said Atherton. "But I am the bearer
of a note to Sir Richard," he added, handing it to her. "'Tis from Dr.
Byrom, and I believe it contains matter of urgent importance. At all
events, Dr. Byrom requested me to deliver it without delay."
"I hope it contains good news," said Constance. "Pray take a seat. You
must please to await papa's return. He much wishes to see you; and I
may tell you he hopes to induce you to join the prince's army. We are
all ardent Jacobites, as you know, and anxious to obtain recruits. If
I had any influence with you I would urge you to enrol yourself in
Colonel Townley's regiment. Jemmy Dawson has just joined. Why not
follow his example?"
"I have already explained to Colonel Townley why it is impossible for
me to comply with his request."
"Your reasons have been mentioned to me, but I confess I do not see
their force. Jemmy Dawson has not been swayed by such feelings, but
has risked his father's displeasure to serve the prince. He did not
hesitate when told that a young lady's hand would be the reward of his
compliance with her request."
"Till this moment I did not know why Jemmy had joined, having heard
him express indifference to the cause. May I venture to ask the name
of the fair temptress?"
"Excuse me. You will learn the secret in due time."
"He shall learn it now," interposed Monica. "I do not blush to own
that I am the temptress. I am proud of my Jemmy's devotion--proud,
also, of having gained the prince so important a recruit."
"You may well be proud of Jemmy, Monica," said Constance. "He has many
noble qualities and cannot fail to distinguish himself."
"He is as brave as he is gentle," said Monica--"a veritable preux et
hardi chevalier, and will live or die like a hero."
"You are an enthusiastic girl," said Constance.
"In my place you would be just as enthusiastic, Constance," rejoined
the other.
Atherton listened with a beating heart to this discourse, which was
well calculated to stir his feelings.
Just then, however, an interruption was offered by the entrance of Sir
Richard Rawcliffe.
"Very glad to see you, sir," cried the baronet, shaking hands with
Atherton. "I perceive you have already made the acquaintance of my
daughter and her cousin, Miss Butler, so I needn't introduce you. Are
you aware that my niece is engaged to your friend, Jemmy Dawson?"
"Yes, Mr. Atherton Legh knows all about it, papa," said Constance. "He
has brought you a letter from Dr. Byrom," she added, giving it to him.
"Excuse me," said Sir Richard, opening the note.
As he hastily scanned its contents, his countenance fell.
"Has something gone wrong, papa?" cried Constance, uneasily.
"I am threatened with arrest for treasonable practices," replied Sir
Richard. "Dr. Byrom counsels immediate flight, or concealment. But
where am I to fly?--where conceal myself?" he added, looking quite
bewildered.
"You had better leave the inn at once, papa," said Constance, who,
though greatly alarmed, had not lost her presence of mind.
At this moment, a noise was heard outside that increased the
uneasiness of the party.
CHAPTER XI.
THE BOROUGHREEVE OF MANCHESTER.
Situated in the front of the house, the room commanded the
market-place. Atherton rushed to the window to ascertain what was
taking place, and was followed by the baronet.
"Do not show yourself, Sir Richard," cried the young man, motioning
him to keep back. "The chief magistrates are outside--Mr. Fielden, the
boroughreeve, and Mr. Walley and Mr. Fowden, the constables. They have
a posse of peace-officers with them."
"They are come to arrest me!" exclaimed Sir Richard.
"Save yourself, papa!--save yourself!" cried Constance. "Not a moment
is to be lost."
Her exhortations were seconded by Monica and Atherton, but Sir Richard
did not move, and looked quite stupefied.
"'Tis too late!" cried Atherton. "I hear them on the stairs."
As he spoke the door burst open, and Diggles rushed in--his looks
betokening great alarm.
"The magistrates are here, Sir Richard, and their purpose is to arrest
you. Flight is impossible. Every exit from the house is guarded. I
could not warn you before."
"If you have any letters or papers that might compromise you, papa,
give them to me," said Constance.
Sir Richard hesitated for a moment, and then produced a packet,
saying, as he gave it to her, "I confide this to you. Take every care
of it."
She had just concealed the packet when the magistrates entered the
room. The officers who followed them stationed themselves outside the
door.
Mr. John Fielden, the boroughreeve, who preceded the two constables,
was a man of very gentleman-like appearance and deportment. After
saluting the baronet, who advanced a few steps to meet him, he said,
in accents that were not devoid of sympathy--
"I have a very unpleasant duty to discharge, Sir Richard, but I must
fulfil it. In the king's name I arrest you for treasonable practices."
"Of what treasonable practices am I accused, sir?" demanded the
baronet, who had now gained his composure.
"You are charged with wickedly and traitorously conspiring to change
and subvert the rule and government of this kingdom; with seeking to
depose our sovereign lord the king of his title, honour, and royal
state; and with seeking to raise and exalt the person pretending to
be, and taking upon himself the style and title of King of England, by
the name of James the Third, to the imperial rule and government of
this kingdom."
"What more, sir?" said Sir Richard.
"You are charged with falsely and traitorously inciting certain of his
Majesty's faithful subjects to rebellion; and with striving to raise
recruits for the son of the Popish Pretender to the throne, who is now
waging war against his Majesty King George the Second."
"I deny the charges," rejoined the baronet, sternly.
"I trust you can disprove them, Sir Richard," said the boroughreeve.
"To-morrow your examination will take place, and, in the meantime, you
will be lodged in the Old Bailey."
"Lodged in a prison!" exclaimed Constance, indignantly.
"It must be," said the boroughreeve. "I have no option. But I promise
you Sir Richard shall undergo no hardship. His imprisonment, I hope,
may be brief."
"I thank you for your consideration, sir," said the baronet. "May I be
allowed a few minutes to prepare?"
"I am sorry I cannot grant the request, Sir Richard."
"Then farewell, my dear child!--farewell, Monica!" cried the baronet,
tenderly embracing them. "My captivity will not be long," he added, in
a low voice to his daughter. "I shall be set at liberty on the
prince's arrival--if not before."
Constance maintained a show of firmness which she did not feel, but
Monica was much moved, and could not repress her tears.
After bidding adieu to Atherton, Sir Richard signified to the
boroughreeve that he was ready to attend him, and passed out.
As he did so, the officers took charge of him, and the door was shut.
Constance's courage then entirely forsook her, and uttering a cry, she
sank into a chair. Monica strove to comfort her--but in vain.
"I shall go distracted," she cried. "I cannot bear the thought that
papa should be imprisoned."
"Make yourself easy on that score, Miss Rawcliffe," said Atherton.
"Imprisoned he shall not be. I will undertake to rescue him."
"You!" she exclaimed, gazing at him through her streaming eyes. "If
you could save him this indignity, I should be for ever beholden to
you. But no!--you must not attempt it. The risk is too great."
"I care not for the risk," cried Atherton. "I will do it. You shall
soon learn that your father is free."
And he rushed out of the room.
"A brave young man," cried Monica. "He has all my Jemmy's spirit. I
feel sure he will accomplish what he has undertaken."
"I hope no harm will befall him," said Constance.
Shortly afterwards a great disturbance was heard in the market-place,
and flying to the windows, they witnessed a very exciting scene.
CHAPTER XII.
THE RESCUE.
The visit of the boroughreeve and constables to the Bull's Head
attracted a considerable crowd to the market-place--it being rumoured
that the magistrates were about to arrest an important Jacobite
gentleman.
A political arrest at this juncture, when the town was in such an
inflamed state, seemed to most persons, whatever their opinions might
be, an exceedingly ill-advised step, and the magistrates were much
blamed for taking it.
Murmurs were heard, and some manifestations of sympathy with the
luckless Jacobite would undoubtedly have been made by the assemblage
had they not been kept in awe by the strong body of constables drawn
up in front of the inn.
As might be expected, the lower orders predominated in the concourse,
but there were some persons of a superior class present, who had been
brought thither by curiosity. The crowd momently increased, until the
market-place, which was not very spacious, was more than half full,
while the disposition to tumult became more apparent as the numbers
grew.
At length a large old-fashioned coach was seen to issue from the
entrance of the court-yard, and it was at once conjectured that the
prisoner was inside the vehicle, from the fact that a constable was
seated on the box beside the coachman, while half a dozen officers
marched in front, to clear a passage through the throng.
But this could not be accomplished without the liberal use of staves,
and the progress of the coach was necessarily slow. Groans, hootings,
and angry exclamations arose from the crowd, but these were directed
against the constables and not at the prisoner, who could be seen
through the windows of the coach. Sir Richard was recognised by some
of the nearest spectators, and his name being called out to those
further off, it speedily became known to the whole assemblage, and the
noise increased.
At this moment Atherton Legh rushed from the door of the inn and
shouted in a loud voice, "A rescue!--a rescue!"
The cry thus raised was echoed by a hundred voices, and in another
minute all was confusion.
"A rescue!--a rescue!" resounded on all sides. The coachman tried to
extricate himself from the throng, but the heads of the horses being
seized, he could not move on.
The constables endeavoured to get near the coach, as well to guard the
prisoner as to protect the magistrates, who were inside the roomy
vehicle with him.
But Atherton, who was remarkably athletic, snatched a truncheon from
one of them, and laying about him vigorously with this weapon, and
being supported by the crowd, soon forced his way to the door, and was
about to pull it open, when the boroughreeve thrust his head through
the window, and called out to him to forbear.
"Beware how you violate the law, young man," cried Mr. Fielden, in a
firm and authoritative voice, that showed he was not daunted. "You
must be aware that in constituting yourself the leader of a riotous
mob, and attempting to rescue a prisoner, you are committing a very
grave offence. Desist, while there is yet time. You are known to me
and my brother magistrates."
"We do not intend you any personal injury, Mr. Fielden--nor do we mean
to injure your brother magistrates," rejoined Atherton, resolutely.
"But we are determined to liberate Sir Richard Rawcliffe. Set him
free, and there will be an end to the disturbance. You must plainly
perceive, sir, that resistance would be useless."
While this was going on, the band of desperadoes, already alluded to,
had hurried back to the market-place, and now came up flourishing
their bludgeons, and shouting, "Down with the Presbyterians!" "Down
with the Hanoverians!" And some of them even went so far as to add
"Down with King George!"
These shouts were echoed by the greater part of the concourse, which
had now become very turbulent and excited.
Mr. Fielden called to the constables to keep back the mob, and move
on, but the officers were utterly powerless to obey him. If a riot
commenced, there was no saying where it would end; so, addressing a
final remonstrance to Atherton, which proved as ineffectual as all he
had said before, the boroughreeve withdrew from the window.
Atherton then opened the coach door, and told Sir Richard, who had
been anxiously watching the course of events, that he was free.
On this the baronet arose, and bade a polite adieu to the magistrates,
who made no attempt to prevent his departure.
As Sir Richard came forth and stood for a short space on the step of
the carriage, so that he could be seen by all the assemblage, a
deafening and triumphant shout arose.
"I thank you, my good friends, for delivering me," vociferated the
baronet. "I have been illegally arrested. I am guilty of no crime. God
bless the king!"
"Which king?" cried several voices, amid loud laughter and applause.
"Choose for yourselves!" responded Sir Richard. "You have rendered me
a great service; but if you would serve me still more, and also serve
the good cause which I represent, you will retire quietly. Bide your
time. 'Twill soon come."
This short harangue was greeted by a loud cheer, amid which the
baronet descended, and shook hands heartily with Atherton, who was
standing near him.
"I owe my deliverance to you," he said; "and be sure I shall ever feel
grateful."
Just then a rush was made towards them by the constables, who were,
however, kept back by the crowd.
"Meddle not with us, and we won't meddle with you," cried Atherton.
Prudently acting upon the advice, the constables kept quiet.
Every facility for escape was afforded Sir Richard by the concourse. A
narrow lane was opened for him, through which he passed, accompanied
by Atherton.
Without pausing to consider whither they were going, they hurried on,
till they reached Smithy Doer--a narrow street, so designated, and
leading from the bottom of the market-place, in the direction of
Salford Bridge.
Feeling secure, they then stopped to hold a brief consultation.
"It won't do for me to return to the inn," observed Sir Richard. "Nor
is it necessary I should return thither. My daughter and her cousin
are in no danger, and I shall easily find some means of communicating
with them. They will know I am safe."
"Were I able to do so, I would gladly take a message from you to Miss
Rawcliffe, Sir Richard," said Atherton. "But I am now in as much
danger as yourself. I am known to the magistrates, and they will
certainly send the officers in search of me."
"You shall run no more risk on my account," said Sir Richard. "My
daughter is so courageous that she will feel no alarm when she learns
I have escaped. You must find a hiding-place till the prince arrives
in Manchester, and then all will be right. If I could procure a horse,
I would ride on to Preston. I have a couple of hunters in the stables
at the Bull's Head, but they are useless to me now."
As he spoke, a young man was seen approaching them, mounted on a
strong roadster. Both recognised the horseman, who was no other than
Jemmy Dawson, of whom mention has already been made.
A very handsome young fellow was Jemmy Dawson--tall, rather slightly
built, but extremely well made, and looking to advantage in the
saddle.
On this occasion Jemmy wore a green cloth riding-dress, made in the
fashion of the time, with immense cuffs and ample skirts; the coat
being laced with silver, and having silver buttons. His cocked hat
surmounted a light bob peruke. He had a sword by his side, and carried
a riding-whip in his hand.
On descrying Sir Richard, he instantly accelerated his pace, and no
sooner learnt how the baronet was circumstanced than he jumped down,
and offered him his horse.
Sir Richard unhesitatingly sprang into the saddle which the other had
just quitted.
"Here is the whip," said Jemmy, handing it to him. "But the horse
needs neither whip nor spur, as you will find, Sir Richard. He will
soon take you to Preston."
"I hope to bring him back safe and sound, Jemmy," said the baronet.
"But if aught happens, you shall have my favourite hunter in exchange.
As soon as the crowd in the market-place has dispersed, go to the
Bull's Head, and let the girls know how well you have mounted me, and
whither I am gone."
Addressing a few parting words to Atherton, he then dashed off,
clattering over the stones as he shaped his course towards Salford
Bridge.
"I envy you your good fortune, Atherton," said Jemmy, as they were
left together. "The part you have played belonged of right to me, but
I should not have performed it half so well. I wish you could go back
with me to receive Constance Rawcliffe's thanks for the service you
have rendered her father; but that must not be. Where shall I find
you?"
"I know not, for I cannot return to my lodgings. You will hear of me
at Tom Syddall's. He will help me to a hiding-place."
"Ay, that he will. Our Jacobite barber is the trustiest fellow in
Manchester. You will be perfectly safe with him. But take care how you
enter his shop. 'Tis not unlikely you may be watched. We must not have
another arrest."
They then separated--Atherton proceeding quickly towards the bridge,
not far from which the barber's shop was situated, while Jemmy Dawson
mingled with the crowd in the market-place. The magistrates were gone,
but the constables blocked up the approaches to the Bull's Head.
However, they readily allowed him to enter the inn.
CHAPTER XIII.
CONSTANCE MAKES A DISCOVERY.
From the deep bay-windows of the old inn Constance and Monica
witnessed all that had occurred, and were both filled with admiration
at the gallantry and spirit displayed by Atherton.
Miss Rawcliffe especially was struck by the young man's courageous
deportment as he confronted the boroughreeve, and without reflecting
that he was violating the law, saw in him only her father's deliverer.
"Look, Monica!" she cried. "Has he not a noble expression of
countenance? He is taller than any of those around him, and seems able
to cope with half a dozen such varlets as have beset him."
"He has certainly shown himself more than a match for the constables,
if you mean to describe them as 'varlets,'" rejoined Monica.
"They did not dare to lay hands upon him," cried Constance. "But see,
papa is coming out of the coach, and is about to address the
assemblage. Let us open the window to hear what he says."
This was done, and they both waved their handkerchiefs to Sir Richard
when he concluded his harangue.
Atherton looked up at the moment, and received a similar greeting.
Constance's eloquent glances and approving smiles more than repaid him
for what he had done.
From their position the two damsels could discern all that
subsequently took place. They beheld Sir Richard and the gallant youth
who had rescued him pass safely through the crowd, and disappear at
the lower end of the market-place.
Then feeling satisfied that the fugitives were safe, they retired from
the window, nor did they look out again, though the shouting and
tumult still continued, till Jemmy Dawson made his appearance. Both
were delighted to see him.
"Oh, I am so glad you are come, Jemmy!" cried Monica. "What is going
on? I hope there won't be a riot?"
"Have you seen papa and Mr. Atherton Legh?" asked Constance.
"Yes, I have seen them both; and I am happy to be able to relieve your
anxiety respecting Sir Richard. He is out of all danger. By this time
I trust he is a mile or two on the road to Preston. I have provided
him with a horse."
"Heaven be thanked!" she exclaimed. "But what of young Atherton Legh?
I hope there is no chance of his falling into the hands of the enemy.
I should never forgive myself if anything were to happen to him, for I
feel that I incited him to this hazardous attempt."
"No doubt you did, Constance," observed Monica.
"You need not make yourself uneasy about him," said Jemmy. "He will
easily find a secure retreat till the prince appears."
There was a moment's pause, during which the lovers exchanged tender
glances, and Constance appeared preoccupied.
"Who is Atherton Legh?" she inquired, at length. "I begin to feel
interested about him."
"I would rather you didn't ask me the question," replied Jemmy. "I
can't answer it very readily. However, I will tell you all I know
about him."
And he proceeded to relate such particulars of the young man's history
as the reader is already acquainted with.
Constance listened with great interest.
"It appears, then, from what you say, that he is dependent upon a
guardian whom he has never seen, and of whose very name he is
ignorant."
"That is so," replied Jemmy. "But I am convinced he is a gentleman
born."
"The mystery attaching to his birth does not lessen my interest in
him," said Constance.
"I should be surprised if it did," observed Monica. "You can give him
any rank you please. I am sorry to disturb your romantic ideas
respecting him, but you must recollect he has been an apprentice to a
Manchester merchant, and has only just served his time."
"His career now may be wholly changed, and he may never embark in
trade," said Constance. "But if he were to do so I cannot see that he
would be degraded, any more than he is degraded by having been an
apprentice."
"Cadets of our best Lancashire and Cheshire families are constantly
apprenticed, so there is nothing in that," remarked Jemmy. "I repeat
my conviction that Atherton is a gentleman born. Dr. Byrom is of the
same opinion."
"Dr. Byrom may be influenced by partiality. I fancy he would like the
young man as a son-in-law," said Monica. "Beppy Byrom certainly would
not object to the arrangement," she added, with a significant smile
that conveyed a good deal.
"Is Beppy Byrom pretty?" asked Constance.
"Decidedly so--one of the prettiest girls in Manchester," rejoined
Monica.
"And is Mr. Atherton Legh insensible to her attractions?" inquired
Constance, as carelessly as she could.
"That I can't pretend to say," returned her cousin. "But I should
scarcely think he can be so."
"At all events, he pays her very little attention," remarked Jemmy.
Constance cast down her magnificent eyes, and her countenance assumed
a thoughtful expression that seemed to heighten its beauty.
While she remained thus preoccupied, Monica and her lover moved
towards the window and looked out, or appeared to be looking out, for
it is highly probable they only saw each other.
Presently Constance arose, and saying she desired to be alone for a
few minutes, left them together.
Proceeding to her own chamber, she sat down and began to review as
calmly as she could the strange and hurried events of the morning, in
which Atherton Legh had played a conspicuous part, and though the rest
of the picture presented to her mental gaze appeared somewhat
confused, his image rose distinctly before her.
The young man's singular story, as related by Jemmy Dawson, had
greatly stimulated her curiosity, and she indulged in many idle
fancies respecting him--such as will flash through a young girl's
brain--sometimes endeavouring to account for the mystery of his birth
in one way, sometimes in another, but always feeling sure he was
well-born.
"If any one ever proclaimed himself a gentleman by look and manner, it
is Atherton Legh," she thought. "And as to his courage it is
indisputable. But I have been thinking only of this young man all the
time," she reflected, with a feeling of self-reproach, "when I ought
to have been thinking of papa. I ought to have locked up the packet of
important papers that he confided to me before his arrest. I will
repair my neglect at once."
With this resolve she arose, and taking out the packet was about to
place it in her writing-case, when a letter fell to the ground.
The letter was partly open, and a name caught her eye that made her
start.
The impulse to glance at the contents of the letter was irresistible,
and she found, to her infinite surprise, that the communication
related to Atherton Legh, and was addressed by a Manchester banker to
Sir Richard Rawcliffe, leaving no doubt whatever on her mind that her
father was the young man's mysterious guardian.
In fact, Mr. Marriott, the banker in question, stated that, in
compliance with Sir Richard's order, he had paid a certain sum to Mr.
Atherton Legh, and had also delivered the letter enclosed by the
baronet to the young man.
Astonishment at the discovery almost took away her breath, and she
remained gazing at the letter as if doubting whether she had read it
aright, till it dropped from her hands.
"My father Atherton's guardian!" she exclaimed. "How comes it he has
never made the slightest allusion to his ward? Why have I been kept so
completely in the dark? Till I came to Manchester last night I had
never heard there was such a person as Atherton Legh. Chance seems to
have revealed the secret to me. Yet it must have been something more
than chance. Otherwise, the letter could never have fallen into my
hands at this particular juncture. But what have I discovered? Only
that my father is Atherton's mysterious guardian--nothing respecting
the young man's parentage. That is the real secret which I fear will
never be cleared up by my father--even if I venture to question him.
Let me reflect. The reason why this young man has been brought up thus
must be that he belongs to some old Jacobite family, the chief members
of which have been banished. That would account for all. My father
corresponds with several important persons who were engaged in the
last rebellion, and are now abroad. I need not seek further for an
explanation--yet I am not altogether satisfied. I must not breathe a
word to Monica of the singular discovery I have made, for the secret,
I feel, would not be safe with her. But methinks my father might have
trusted me. Till I see him again, my lips shall be sealed--even to
Atherton, should I happen to meet him. Doubtless these letters," she
continued, taking up the packet, and examining it, "would afford me
full information respecting the young man, but, though strongly
tempted, I will read nothing more, without my father's sanction."
She then replaced the letter she had dropped with the others, and had
just locked up the packet in a small valise, when her cousin came in
quest of her.
CHAPTER XIV.
ST. ANN'S SQUARE.
"The crowd in the market-place has dispersed, and all seems quiet,"
said Monica. "Shall we take an airing in St. Ann's Square? Jemmy will
escort us. 'Tis a fine day--as fine a day, at least, as one can expect
in November."
Constance assented, and they forthwith prepared for a walk--each
arraying herself in a black hood and scarf, and each taking a large
fan with her, though the necessity for such an article at that late
season of the year did not seem very obvious. But at the period of
which we treat, a woman, with any pretension to mode, had always a fan
dangling from her wrist.
Attended by Jemmy Dawson, who was looked upon as one of the beaux of
the town, they sallied forth, and passing the Exchange, where a couple
of porters standing in the doorway were the only persons to be seen,
they took their way through a narrow alley, called Acres Court, filled
with small shops, and leading from the back of the Exchange to the
square.
Usually, Acres Court was crowded, but no one was to be seen there now,
and the shops were shut.
Not many years previous to the date of our history, St. Ann's Square
was an open field--Acres Field being its designation.
The area was tolerably spacious--the houses surrounding it being some
three or four stories high, plain and formal in appearance, with small
windows, large doorways, and heavy wooden balustrades, meant to be
ornamental, at the top. Most of them were private residences.
On either side of the square was a row of young plane trees. At the
further end stood the church, of the architectural beauty of which we
cannot say much; but it had its admirers in those days, and perhaps
may have admirers in our own, for it still stands where it did. In
fact, the square retains a good deal of its original appearance.
Here the beau monde of the town was wont to congregate in the middle
of the last century--the ladies in their hoop petticoats, balloon-like
sacques, and high-heeled shoes, with powder in their locks, and
patches on their cheeks; and the gentlemen in laced coats of divers
colours, cocked hats, and periwigs, ruffles at the wrist, and
solitaires round the throat, sword by the side, and clouded cane in
hand. Here they met to criticise each other and talk scandal, in
imitation of the fine folks to be seen on the Mall at St. James's.
But none of these triflers appeared in St. Ann's Square when Miss
Rawcliffe and her companions entered it. Only one young lady, attended
by a couple of clergymen, could be descried pacing to and fro on the
broad pavement.
In this damsel Monica at once recognised Beppy Byrom, but she made no
remark on the subject to Constance, and stopped Jemmy, who was about
to blab.
Presently, Beppy turned and advanced towards them, and then Constance
could not fail to be struck by her good looks, and inquired who she
was?
"Can't you guess?" cried Monica.
"Is it Beppy Byrom?" said Constance, colouring.
Monica nodded. "What do you think of her?"
Before a reply could be made, Beppy came up, and an introduction took
place. Beppy and Constance scrutinised each other with a rapid glance.
But no fault could be detected on either side.
"Allow me to congratulate you on Sir Richard's escape, Miss
Rawcliffe," said Beppy. "Papa sent a warning letter to him, as no
doubt you know, but Sir Richard did not receive it in time to avoid
the arrest. How courageously Mr. Atherton Legh seems to have behaved
on the occasion."
"Yes, papa owes his deliverance entirely to Mr. Legh," rejoined
Constance. "We have good reason to feel grateful to him."
"'Tis perhaps a superfluous offer," said Beppy. "But since Sir Richard
has been compelled to fly, can we be of any service to you? Our house
is roomy, and we can accommodate you without the slightest
inconvenience."
"You are extremely kind," said Constance. "I shall probably remain at
the inn; but if I do move, it will be to my Aunt Butler's."
"Yes, mamma would be hurt if my Cousin Constance did not come to her,"
interposed Monica. "We are going to her presently. She is out of the
way of these disturbances, and has probably never heard of them."
"Your mamma, I believe, is a great invalid, Miss Butler?" remarked
Beppy. "I have heard Dr. Deacon speak of her."
"Yes, she rarely leaves the house. But she has a most capital
nurse--so that I can leave her without the slightest apprehension."
"That is fortunate," said Beppy. "I hope you will soon have good
tidings of Sir Richard, Miss Rawcliffe?"
"I don't expect to hear anything of him till he re-appears with the
prince," replied Constance, in a low tone. "I am under no alarm about
him."
"Well, perhaps, the person in greatest jeopardy is Atherton Legh,"
said Beppy. "I should like to feel quite sure he is safe."
"Then take the assurance from me, Miss Byrom," observed Jemmy.
"Do tell me where he is?" she asked.
"He has taken refuge with Tom Syddall," was the reply, in an
undertone.
"She takes a deep interest in him," thought Constance.
The two clergymen, who were no other than Mr. Nichols and Mr.
Lewthwaite, and who had stood aside during this discourse, now came
forward, and were presented to Miss Rawcliffe.
The conversation then became general, and was proceeding pleasantly
enough, when a very alarming sound put a sudden stop to it.
It was a fire-bell. And the clangour evidently came from the tower of
the collegiate church.
The conversation instantly ceased, as we have said, and those who had
been engaged in it glanced at each other uneasily.
"Heaven preserve us!" ejaculated Mr. Lewthwaite. "With how many
plagues is this unfortunate town to be visited? Are we to have a
conflagration in addition to the other calamities by which we are
menaced?"
Meantime, the clangour increased in violence, and shouts of "Fire!
fire!" resounded in all directions.
But the alarm of the party was considerably heightened when another
fire-bell began to ring--this time close to them.
From the tower of St. Ann's Church the warning sounds now
came--stunning and terrifying those who listened to them; and bringing
forth many of the occupants of the houses in the square.
"It must be a great fire!--perhaps the work of an incendiary!" cried
Mr. Nichols. "I will not attribute the mischief to Jacobite plotters,
but I fear it will turn out that they are the instigators of it."
"It looks suspicious, I must own," remarked Mr. Lewthwaite.
"You have no warrant for these observations, gentlemen," said Jemmy,
indignantly.
Still the fire-bells rang on with undiminished fury, and numbers of
people were seen running across the square--shouting loudly as they
hurried along.
"Where is the fire?" cried Beppy.
"It must be in the neighbourhood of the collegiate church," replied
Mr. Lewthwaite. "All the houses are old in that quarter, and built of
timber. Half the town will be consumed. That will be lamentable, but
it will not be surprising, since the inhabitants have assuredly called
down a judgment upon their heads from their propensity to rebellion."
Jemmy Dawson, who had great difficulty in controlling his anger, was
about to make a sharp rejoinder to this speech, when a look from
Monica checked him.
Just then several men ran past, and he hailed one of them, who
stopped.
"Can you tell me where the fire is?" he asked.
"There be no fire, sir," replied the man, with a grin.
"No fire!" exclaimed Jemmy, astounded. "Why, then, are the fire-bells
being rung thus loudly?"
"To collect a mob, if yo mun know," rejoined the man.
"For what purpose?" demanded Jemmy.
"Rebellion! rebellion! Can you doubt it?" said Mr. Lewthwaite.
"Ay, yo may ca' it rebellion an yo like, but this be the plain truth,"
said the man. "T' magistrates ha' just gi'en orders that Salford
Bridge shan be blowed up to hinder t' Pretender, as yo ca' him, or t'
prince, as we ca' him, fro' comin' into t' town, wi' his army. Now we
Jacobites won't let the bridge be meddled with, so we han had the
fire-bells rung to rouse the townsfolk."
"And you mean to resist the authorities?" cried Mr. Lewthwaite.
"Ay, that we do," rejoined the man, defiantly. "They shan't move a
stone of the bridge."
"Beware what you do! You are rebelling against your lawful sovereign
as represented by the magistrates. Forget not that rebellion provokes
the Lord's anger, and will bring down his vengeance upon you."
"I canna bide to listen to a sarmon just now," rejoined the man,
hurrying off.
"Can't we obtain a sight of what is going on at the bridge from the
banks of the river?" said Constance.
"Yes, I will take you to a spot that commands a complete view of the
bridge," rejoined Jemmy; "where you can see all that is to be seen,
and yet not run the slightest risk."
"Shall we go, Monica?" said Constance.
"By all means," cried the other.
"I should like to make one of the party," said Beppy, who had just
recollected that Tom Syddall's shop, where she knew Atherton had taken
refuge, adjoined the bridge, and she thought it almost certain the
young man would take part in this new disturbance.
"I advise you not to go, Miss Byrom," said Mr. Lewthwaite. "Neither
Mr. Nichols nor myself can sanction such a lawless proceeding by our
presence."
"As you please," said Beppy.
"Pray come with us, Miss Byrom," cried Jemmy. "I will engage that no
harm shall befall you."
So they set off, leaving the two curates behind, both looking very
much disconcerted.
CHAPTER XV.
HOW SALFORD HOUSE WAS SAVED FROM DESTRUCTION.
By this time the fire-bells had ceased to ring, but the effect had
been produced, and a great crowd, much more excited than that which
had previously assembled in the market-place, was collected in the
immediate neighbourhood of the bridge.
Salford Bridge, which must have been a couple of centuries old at the
least, was strongly built of stone, and had several narrow-pointed
arches, strengthened by enormous piers. These arches almost choked up
the course of the river. Only a single carriage could cross the bridge
at a time, but there were deep angular recesses in which
foot-passengers could take refuge. It will be seen at once that such a
structure could be stoutly defended against a force approaching from
Salford, though it was commanded by the precipitous banks on the
Manchester side. Moreover, the Irwell was here of considerable depth.
Before commencing operations, the magistrates, who were not without
apprehension of a tumult, stopped all traffic across the bridge, and
placed a strong guard at either extremity, to protect the workmen and
engineers from any hindrance on the part of the populace.
A couple of large caissons, containing, it was supposed, a sufficient
quantity of powder to overthrow the solid pier, had been sunk under
the central arch of the bridge. Above the spot, in a boat, sat two
engineers ready to fire the powder-chests when the signal should be
given.
But the preparations had been watched by two daring individuals, who
were determined to prevent them. One of these persons, who was no
other than Tom Syddall, the Jacobite barber--a very active, resolute
little fellow--ran up to the collegiate church, which was at no great
distance from his shop, and soon found the man of whom he was in
search--Isaac Clegg, the beadle.
Now Isaac being a Jacobite, like himself, was easily persuaded to ring
the fire-bell; and the alarm being thus given, a mob was quickly
raised. But no effectual opposition could be offered--the approach to
the bridge from Smithy Bank being strongly barricaded. Behind the
barricades stood the constables, who laughed at the mob, and set them
at defiance.
"The boroughreeve will blow up the bridge in spite of you," they
cried.
"If he does, he'll repent it," answered several angry voices from the
crowd, which rapidly increased in number, and presented a very
formidable appearance.
Already it had been joined by the desperadoes armed with bludgeons,
who had figured in the previous disturbance in the market-place, and
were quite ready for more mischief.
The usual Jacobite cries were heard, but these were now varied by
"Down with the boroughreeve!" "Down with the constables!"
Mr. Fielden himself was on the bridge, with his brother magistrates,
superintending the operations, and irritated by the insolent shouts of
the mob, he came forward to address them.
For a few minutes they would not listen to him, but at last he
obtained a hearing.
"Go home quietly," he cried, in a loud voice. "Go home like loyal and
peaceful subjects of the king. We mean to destroy the bridge to
prevent the entrance of the rebels."
On this there was a terrific shout, accompanied by groans, yells, and
hootings.
"Down with Fielden!--down with Fielden!" cried a hundred voices. "He
shan't do it!"
"Mark my words," vociferated the boroughreeve, who remained perfectly
unmoved amid the storm, "in five minutes from this time the central
arch will be blown up."
"We will prevent it," roared the mob, shaking their hands at him.
"You can't prevent it," rejoined the boroughreeve, contemptuously.
"Two large boxes filled with gunpowder are sunk beneath the arch, and
on a signal from me will be fired."
Surprise kept the mob quiet for a moment, and before another outburst
could take place, the boroughreeve had turned on his heel, and marched
off.
Meantime, the three young damsels, under the careful guidance of Jemmy
Dawson, had made their way, without experiencing any annoyance, to the
precipitous rock on which Atherton Legh had stood, while contemplating
the same scene on the previous night.
From this lofty position, as the reader is aware, the bridge was
completely commanded. Another person was on the rock when they reached
it. This was Isaac Clegg, the beadle, who was well known to Beppy. He
instantly made way for her and her friends, and proved useful in
giving them some necessary information.
He told them exactly what was going on on the bridge--explained how
the angry mob was kept back by the barricade--pointed out the
boroughreeve--and finally drew their attention to the engineers in the
boat beneath the arch ready to fire the caissons.
As will readily be supposed, it was this part of the singular scene
that excited the greatest interest among the spectators assembled on
the rock. But, shortly afterwards, their interest was intensified to
the highest degree.
A boat was suddenly seen on the river, about a bow-shot above the
bridge. It must have been concealed somewhere, for its appearance took
all the beholders by surprise. The boat was rowed by two men, who
seemed to have disguised themselves, for they were strangely muffled
up. Plying their oars vigorously, they came down the stream with great
swiftness.
From the course taken it would almost seem as if they were making for
the central arch, beneath which the engineers were posted. Evidently
the engineers thought so, for they stood up in their boat and shouted
lustily to the others to keep off. But the two oarsmen held on their
course, and even increased their speed.
Though the two men had disguised themselves, they did not altogether
escape detection, for as they dashed past the rock on which Constance
and the others were stationed, the foremost oarsman momentarily turned
his head in that direction, and disclosed the features of Atherton
Legh; while Isaac Clegg declared his conviction that the second
oarsman was no other than Tom Syddall.
"'Tis Tom, I be sartin," said Isaac. "He has put on a different sort
of wig from that he usually wears, and has tied a handkerchief over
his keven-huller, but I'd swear to his nose. What can have induced him
to make this mad attempt?"
It was a moment of breathless suspense, for the purpose of the daring
oarsmen could no longer be doubted. Not only were they anxiously
watched by the spectators on the rock, but the gaze of hundreds was
fixed upon them.
Mingled and contradictory shouts were raised--"Keep off!" "Go on!" But
the latter predominated.
The engineers prepared to receive the shock they could not avert. In
another instant, the boat propelled by all the force the rowers could
exert, dashed into them, and staved in the side of their bark.
No longer any question of blowing up the arch. The engineers were both
precipitated into the river by the collision, and had to swim ashore.
Leaving them, however, to shift for themselves, the two daring oarsmen
continued their rapid course down the stream, amid the deafening
shouts of the crowd on Smithy Bank.
Such excitement was caused by this bold exploit that the mob could no
longer be kept back.
Breaking through the barricade, and driving off the guard, after a
short struggle, they took possession of the bridge--declaring their
fixed determination not to allow it to be damaged. Compelled to beat a
hasty retreat into Salford, the magistrates were glad to escape
without injury.
CHAPTER XVI.
TOM SYDDALL.
For some time the two oarsmen rowed on as swiftly as they could,
fancying they should be pursued, but finding this was not the case,
they began to relax their efforts, and liberated themselves from their
disguises.
When divested of the handkerchief tied round his head, and of some
other coverings concealing the lower part of his visage, Tom Syddall
was fully revealed.
'Twas a physiognomy not easily to be mistaken, owing to the size of
the nose, which, besides being enormous, was singularly formed.
Moreover, Tom's face was hatchet-shaped.
He had a great soul in a small body. Though a little fellow, he was
extremely active, and full of spirit--capable, in his own opinion, of
great things. A slight boaster, perhaps, but good-tempered, rarely
taking offence if laughed at. Tom despised his vocation, and declared
he was cut out for a soldier, but he also declared he would never
serve King George--so a barber he remained.
Though there was something ludicrous in his assumption, no one who
knew him doubted that he would fight--and fight manfully, too--for the
Stuarts, should the opportunity ever be offered him.
Ordinarily, Tom Syddall's manner was comic, but he put on a sombre and
tragic expression, when alluding to his father, who was executed for
taking part in the rebellion of 1715--his head being fixed upon a
spike in the market-place. Tom had vowed to avenge his father, and
frequently referred to the oath. Such was Tom Syddall, whose personal
appearance and peculiarities rendered him a noticeable character in
Manchester at the time.
His companion, it is scarcely necessary to say, was Atherton Legh.
As they rested for a moment upon their oars they both laughed
heartily.
"We may be proud of the exploit we have performed," cried Tom. "We
have served the prince, and saved the bridge. Three minutes later and
the arch would have been blown up. The scheme was well-designed, and
well-executed."
"You deserve entire credit both for plan and execution, Tom," rejoined
Atherton.
"Nay, sir," said Syddall with affected modesty. "'Twas a bold and
well-conceived scheme I admit, but I could not have carried it out
without your aid. I trust we may always be successful in our joint
undertakings. With you for a leader I would not shrink from any
enterprise, however hazardous it might appear. I was struck with your
coolness. 'Tis a good sign in a young man."
"Well, I think we are both taking it easily enough, Tom," said
Atherton. "We are loitering here as calmly as if nothing had happened.
However, I don't think any pursuit need be apprehended. The
boroughreeve will have enough to do to look after the mob."
"Ay, that he will," said Syddall. "He has but a very short tenure of
office left. The prince will soon be here, and then all will be
changed. Did you notice those ladies on the rock near the bridge? They
seemed greatly excited, and cheered us."
"Yes, I saw them, and I am glad they saw us, Tom. One of them was Sir
Richard Rawcliffe's daughter. I felt my arm strengthened when I found
she was watching us. I think I could have done twice as much as I
did."
"You did quite enough, sir," observed Syddall, smiling. "But shall we
land, or drop quietly down the river for a mile or two, and then
return by some roundabout road?"
"Let us go on," said Atherton. "I don't think it will be safe to
return just yet."
By this time, though they had not left the bridge much more than
half-a-mile behind, they were completely in the country. On the right
the banks were still high and rocky, narrowing the stream, and
shutting out the view.
But though the modern part of the town extended in this direction, two
or three fields intervened between the houses and the river. On the
left, the banks being low, the eye could range over pleasant meadows
around which the Irwell meandered, forming a charming prospect from
the heights overlooking the wide valley through which it pursued its
winding course.
So nearly complete was the circle described by the river, that the
upper part of the stream was here not very far distant from the lower.
But our object in depicting this locality is to show how wonderfully
it is changed. The meadows just alluded to, intersected by hedgerows,
and with only two or three farm-houses to be seen amidst them, are now
covered with buildings of all kinds--warehouses, mills, and other vast
structures. Bridges now span the river; innumerable houses are reared
upon its banks; and scarce a foot of ground remains unoccupied.
In a word, an immense and populous town has sprung up, covering the
whole area encircled by the Irwell, and the pleasing country scene we
have endeavoured to describe has for ever vanished. Few persons would
imagine that the polluted river was once bright and clear, and its
banks picturesque, and fringed with trees. Yet such was the case
little more than a century ago.
Salford at that time was comprised within very narrow limits, and only
possessed a single street, which communicated with the old bridge. In
Manchester, between the upper part of Deansgate and the river, there
were fields entirely unbuilt upon, and a lane bordered by hedges ran
down through these fields to the quay.
The quay itself was very small, and consisted of a wharf with a house
and warehouse attached to it.
It seems astonishing that a town so important as was Manchester in
1745, should not have had a larger storehouse for goods, but
apparently the merchants were content with it. Barges were then towed
up the river as far as the quay, but not beyond.
As Atherton and his companion rowed slowly down the river, they did
not encounter a single boat till they came in sight of the wharf,
where a barge and a few small craft were moored. They now debated with
themselves whether to land here or go lower down: and at length
decided upon halting, thinking there could be no danger. But they were
mistaken. As they drew near the wharf, three men armed with muskets
suddenly appeared on the deck of the barge, and commanded them to
stop.
"You are prisoners," cried one of these persons. "We have just
received information by a mounted messenger of the occurrence at
Salford Bridge, and we know you to be the men who ran down the
engineers. You are prisoners, I repeat. Attempt to move off and we
will fire upon you."
As the muskets were levelled at their heads from so short a distance,
Atherton and his companion felt that resistance would be useless, so
they surrendered at discretion, and prepared to disembark. Some other
men, who were standing by, took charge of them as they stepped ashore.
CHAPTER XVII.
HOW TOM SYDDALL WAS CARRIED HOME IN TRIUMPH.
In another minute the person who had addressed them from the barge
came up, and Tom Syddall, who now recognised him as Matthew Sharrocks,
the wharf-master, inquired what he meant to do with them.
"Detain you till I learn the magistrates' intentions respecting you,"
replied Sharrocks. "The boroughreeve will be forthwith acquainted with
the capture. The messenger is waiting. Do you deny the offence?"
"No, I glory in the deed," rejoined Syddall."'Tis an action of which
we may be justly proud. We have saved the bridge from destruction at
the risk of our own lives."
"You will be clapped into prison and punished for what you have done,"
said Sharrocks.
"If we should be imprisoned, Sharrocks, which I doubt," rejoined
Syddall, confidently, "the people will deliver us. Know you who I am?"
"Well enough; you are Tom Syddall, the barber," said the other.
"I am the son of that Tom Syddall who approved his devotion to the
royal House of Stuart with his blood."
"Ay, I recollect seeing your father's head stuck up in the
market-place," said Sharrocks. "Take care your own is not set up in
the same spot."
He then marched off to despatch the messenger to the boroughreeve, and
on his return caused the prisoners to be taken to the great
storehouse, from an upper window of which was suspended a flag,
emblazoned with the royal arms.
"I tell you what, Sharrocks," said Syddall, "before two days that flag
will be hauled down."
"I rather think not," rejoined the wharf-master dryly.
Atherton Legh took no part in this discourse, but maintained a
dignified silence.
The prisoners were then shut up in a small room near the entrance of
the storehouse, and a porter armed with a loaded musket was placed as
a sentinel at the door.
However, except for the restraint, they had no reason to complain of
their treatment. A pint of wine was brought them, with which they
regaled themselves, and after drinking a couple of glasses, Tom, who
had become rather downcast, felt his spirits considerably revive.
Knocking at the door, he called out to the porter, "I say, friend, if
not against rules, I should very much like a pipe."
The porter being a good-natured fellow said he would see about it, and
presently returned with a pipe and a paper of tobacco. His wants being
thus supplied, Tom sat down and smoked away very comfortably.
Atherton paid very little attention to him. Truth to say, he was
thinking of Constance Rawcliffe.
Rather more than an hour had elapsed, and Mr. Sharrocks was expecting
an answer from the boroughreeve, when he heard a tumultuous sound in
the lane, already described as leading from the top of Deansgate to
the quay.
Alarmed by this noise, he hurried to the great gate, which he had
previously ordered to be closed, and looking out, perceived a mob,
consisting of some three or four hundred persons, hurrying towards the
spot.
If he had any doubt as to their intentions it would have been
dispelled by hearing that their cry was "Tom Syddall!" Evidently they
were coming to liberate the brave barber.
Hastily shutting and barring the gate, and ordering the porters to
guard it, he flew to the room in which Tom and his companion were
confined, and found the one tranquilly smoking his pipe, as we have
related, and the other seated in a chair opposite him, and plunged in
a reverie.
"Well, Sharrocks," said Tom, blowing a whiff from his mouth, and
looking up quietly at him, "have you come to say that the boroughreeve
has ordered us to be clapped in prison? ha!"
"I have come to set you free, gentlemen," said the wharf-master,
blandly. "You are quite at liberty to depart."
"Ho! ho!" cried Tom. "You have altered your tone, methinks,
Sharrocks."
"I am in no hurry," said Atherton. "I am quite comfortable here."
"But you _must_, and _shall_ go," cried Sharrocks.
"Must! and shall!" echoed Atherton. "Suppose we refuse to stir!--what
then?"
"Yes, what then, Sharrocks?" said Tom, replacing the pipe in his
mouth.
The wharf-master was about to make an angry rejoinder, when a loud
noise outside convinced him that the porters had yielded to the mob,
and thrown open the gates.
"Zounds! they have got into the yard!" he exclaimed.
"Who have got in?" cried Atherton, springing to his feet.
"Your friends, the mob," replied Sharrocks.
"Hurrah!" exclaimed Syddall, jumping up likewise, and waving his pipe
over his head. "I knew the people would come to release us. Hurrah!
hurrah!"
Almost frantic with delight, he ran out into the yard, followed by
Atherton--Sharrocks bringing up the rear.
Already the yard was half-full of people, most of whom were gathered
thickly in front of the storehouse, and the moment they perceived Tom
Syddall and Atherton, they set up a tremendous shout.
But Tom was their especial favourite. Those nearest placed him on the
top of an empty cask, so that he could be seen by the whole
assemblage, and in reply to their prolonged cheers, he thanked them
heartily for coming to deliver him and his companion, telling them
they would soon see the prince in Manchester, and bidding them, in
conclusion, shout for King James the Third and Charles, Prince
Regent--setting them the example himself.
While the yard was ringing with treasonable shouts and outcries, Tom
quitted his post, but he soon reappeared. He had made his way to the
upper room of the building, from the window of which the obnoxious
flag was displayed. Hauling it down, he tore off the silken banner in
sight of the crowd, and replacing it with a white handkerchief,
brought down the rebel flag he had thus improvised, and gave it to one
of the spectators, who carried it about in triumph.
Hitherto the mob had behaved peaceably enough, but they now grew
rather disorderly, and some of them declared they would not go away
empty-handed.
Fearing they might plunder the store-house, which was full of goods of
various kinds, Sharrocks came up to Tom Syddall and besought him to
use his influence with them to depart peaceably.
"I'll try what I can do, Sharrocks," replied Tom. "Though you made
some uncalled-for observations upon me just now, I don't bear any
malice."
"I'm very sorry for what I said, Mr. Syddall," rejoined the
wharf-master, apologetically--"very sorry, indeed."
"Enough. I can afford to be magnanimous, Sharrocks. I forgive the
remarks. But you will find you were wrong, sir--you will find that I
_shall_ avenge my father."
"I have no doubt of it, Mr. Syddall," rejoined Sharrocks. "But in the
meantime, save the storehouse from plunder, and you shall have my good
word with the boroughreeve."
"I don't want your good word, Sharrocks," said Tom, disdainfully.
With Atherton's assistance he then once more mounted the cask, and the
crowd seeing he was about to address them became silent.
"I have a few words to say to you, my friends," he cried, in a voice
that all could hear. "Don't spoil the good work you have done by
committing any excesses. Don't let the Hanoverians and Presbyterians
have the power of casting reproach upon us. Don't disgrace the good
cause. Our royal prince shoots every Highlander who pillages. He won't
shoot any of you, but he'll think better of you if you abstain from
plunder."
The commencement of this address was received with some murmurs, but
these ceased as the speaker went on, and at the close he was loudly
cheered, and it was evident from their altered demeanour that the
crowd intended to follow his advice.
"I am glad to find you mean to behave like good Jacobites and honest
men. Now let us go home quietly, and unless we're assaulted we won't
break the peace."
"We'll carry you home safely," shouted several of the bystanders. "A
chair! a chair! Give us a chair!"
These demands were promptly complied with by Sharrocks, who brought
out a large arm-chair, in which Tom being installed, was immediately
hoisted aloft by four sturdy individuals.
Thus placed, he bowed right and left, in acknowledgement of the cheers
of the assemblage.
Not wishing to take a prominent part in these proceedings, Atherton
had kept aloof, but he now came up to Syddall, and shaking hands with
him, told him in a whisper that he might expect to see him at night.
The brave little Jacobite barber was then borne off in triumph,
surrounded by his friends--a tall man marching before him carrying the
white flag.
The procession took its way up the lane to Deansgate, along which
thoroughfare it slowly moved, its numbers continually increasing as it
went on, while the windows of the houses were thronged with
spectators.
Thus triumphantly was Tom conveyed to his dwelling. Throughout the
whole route no molestation was offered him--the magistrates prudently
abstaining from further interference.
Before quitting him, the crowd promised to come to his succour should
any attempt be made to arrest him.
Atherton did not join the procession, but took a totally different
route.
Leaving the boat with the wharf-master, who volunteered to take care
of it, he caused himself to be ferried across the river, and soon
afterwards entered a path leading across the fields in the direction
of Salford.
He walked along very slowly, being anxious to hold a little
self-communion; and stopped now and then to give free scope to his
reflections.
CHAPTER XVIII.
THE MEETING IN THE GARDEN.
From these fields, the town, which was scarcely a mile distant, could
be seen in its full extent. In saying "town," we include Salford, for
no break in the continuity of the houses was distinguishable. The
buildings on either side of the Irwell seemed massed together; and the
bridge was entirely hidden.
It was not a very bright day--we must recollect it was November--but
the lights chanced to be favourable, and brought out certain objects
in a striking manner. For instance, the collegiate church, which
formed almost the central part of the picture, stood out in bold
relief, with its massive tower against a clear sky. A gleam of
sunshine fell upon St. Ann's Church and upon the modern buildings near
it, and Trinity Church in Salford was equally favoured. Other charming
effects were produced, which excited the young man's admiration, and
he remained gazing for some time at the prospect. He then accelerated
his pace, and soon reached the outskirts of Salford.
At the entrance of the main street stood Trinity Church, to which we
have just alluded--a modern pile of no great beauty, but possessing a
lofty tower ornamented with pinnacles, and surmounted by a short
spire. The row of houses on the right side of the street formed
pleasant residences, for they had extensive gardens running down to
the banks of the river.
Opposite the church, but withdrawn from the street, stood an
old-fashioned mansion with a garden in front, surrounded by high
walls. The place had a neglected air. Large gates of wrought iron,
fashioned in various devices, opened upon the garden. Recollecting to
have heard that this old mansion was occupied by Mrs. Butler--Monica's
mother and Constance's aunt--Atherton stopped to look at it, and while
peering through the iron gates, he beheld Miss Rawcliffe herself in
the garden.
She was alone, and the impulse that prompted him to say a few words to
her being too strong to be resisted, he opened the gates and went in.
She had disappeared, but he found her seated in an arbour.
On beholding him she uttered a cry of surprise, and started up. For a
moment the colour deserted her cheek, but the next instant a blush
succeeded.
"I am glad to see you, Mr. Atherton Legh," she said. "But how did you
learn I was here?"
"Accident has brought me hither," he replied. "While passing the
garden gates I chanced to see you, and ventured in. If I have been too
bold, I will retire at once."
"Oh, no--pray stay! I am delighted to see you. But you are very
incautious to venture forth. You ought to keep in some place of
concealment. However, let me offer you my meed of admiration. I was
wonderstruck by your last gallant exploit."
"You helped me to accomplish it."
"_I_ helped you--how? I was merely a spectator."
"That was quite sufficient. I felt your eyes were upon me. I fancied I
had your approval."
"I most heartily wished you success," she rejoined, again blushing
deeply. "But I think you are excessively rash. Suppose the caissons
had been fired, you would have been destroyed by the explosion."
"In that case I might have had your sympathy."
"Yes, but my sympathy would have been worth very little. It would not
have brought you to life."
"It would have made death easy."
"With such exalted sentiments, 'tis a pity you did not live in the
days of chivalry."
"If I had I would have maintained the peerless beauty of the dame I
worshipped against all comers."
"Now you are beginning to talk high-flown nonsense, so I must stop
you."
But she did not look offended.
Presently she added, "Do you desire to win distinction? Do you wish to
please me?"
"I desire to please you more than any one on earth, Miss Rawcliffe,"
he rejoined, earnestly. "I will do whatever you ask me."
"Then join the prince. But no! I ought not to extort this pledge from
you. Reflect! reflect!"
"No need of reflection. My decision is made. I will join the
Manchester Regiment."
"Then I will place the sash on your shoulder, and gird on your sword,"
she said.
A fire seemed kindled in the young man's breast by these words.
Casting an impassioned glance at the fair maiden, he prostrated
himself at her feet, and taking her hand, which she did not withhold,
pressed it to his lips.
"I devote myself to you," he said, in a fervent tone.
"And to the good cause?" she cried.
"To the good cause," he rejoined. "But chiefly to you."
Before he could rise from his kneeling posture, Monica and Jemmy
Dawson, who had come forth from the house, approached the arbour, but
seeing how matters stood, they would have retired; but Constance, who
did not exhibit the slightest embarrassment, advanced to meet them.
[Illustration: CONSTANCE RAWCLIFFE GAINS A RECRUIT
Page 78.]
"I have gained another recruit for the prince," she said.
"So I see," replied Monica. "His royal highness could not have a
better officer."
"I am sure not," said Jemmy Dawson.
And embracing his friend, he cried, "I longed for you as a
companion-in-arms, and my desire is gratified. We shall serve
together--conquer together--or die together. Whatever it may be,
apparently our destiny will be the same."
"You are certain of a rich reward," said Atherton. "But I----"
"Live in hope," murmured Constance.
"Not till I have discovered the secret of my birth will I presume to
ask your hand," said the young man.
Constance thought of the packet confided to her by her father--of the
letter she had read--and felt certain the mystery would be soon
unravelled.
Just then Monica interposed.
"Pray come into the house, Mr. Atherton Legh," she said. "Mamma will
be much pleased to see you. We have been extolling you to the skies.
She is a great invalid, and rarely leaves her room, but to-day, for a
wonder, she is downstairs."
Atherton did not require a second bidding, but went with them into the
house.
CHAPTER XIX.
MRS. BUTLER.
In a large, gloomy-looking, plainly-furnished room might be seen a
middle-aged dame, who looked like the superior of a religious
house--inasmuch as she wore a conventual robe of dark stuff, with a
close hood that fell over her shoulders, and a frontlet beneath it
that concealed her locks--blanched by sorrow more than age. From her
girdle hung a rosary. Her figure was thin almost to emaciation, but it
was hidden by her dress; her cheeks were pallid; her eyes deep sunk in
their sockets; but her profile still retained its delicacy and
regularity of outline, and showed she must once have possessed rare
beauty. Her countenance wore a sweet, sad, resigned expression.
Mrs. Butler--for she it was--suffered from great debility, brought on,
not merely by ill-health, but by frequent vigils and fasting. So
feeble was she that she seldom moved beyond a small room, adjoining
her bed-chamber, which she used as an oratory; but on that day she had
been induced by her daughter to come down-stairs.
She was seated in a strong, oaken chair, destitute of a cushion, and
propped up by a pillow, which she deemed too great an indulgence, but
which was absolutely requisite for her support. Her small feet--of
which she had once been vain--rested on a fauteuil. On a little table
beside her lay a book of devotion.
On the opposite side of the fireplace sat a thin, dark-complexioned
man, in age between fifty and sixty, whose black habiliments and full
powdered wig did not indicate that he was a Romish priest. Such,
however, was the case. He was Sir Richard Rawcliffe's confessor,
Father Jerome. At the time when we discover them, the priest was
addressing words of ghostly counsel to the lady, who was listening
attentively to his exhortations.
They were interrupted by the entrance of the party.
As Atherton was conducted towards her, Mrs. Butler essayed to rise,
but being unequal to the effort, would have immediately sunk back if
her daughter had not supported her.
She seemed very much struck by the young man, and could not remove her
gaze from him.
"Who is this, Monica?" she murmured.
"He is the young gentleman, mamma, of whose courage Constance has been
speaking to you in such glowing terms--who so gallantly liberated Sir
Richard from arrest this morning, and subsequently preserved Salford
Bridge from destruction. It is Mr. Atherton Legh. I felt sure you
would like to see him."
"You judged quite right, my dear," Mrs. Butler replied, in her soft,
sweet accents. "I am very glad to see you, sir. Pardon my gazing at
you so fixedly. You bear a strong resemblance to one long since
dead--a near relation of my own. Do you not remark the likeness,
father?" she added to the priest.
"Indeed, madam, I am much struck by it," replied Father Jerome.
"I am sure you mean my uncle, Sir Oswald," observed Constance.
"True. But as Mr. Legh has probably never heard of him, I did not
mention his name."
"I think you have a miniature of my uncle?" said Constance.
"I had one," returned Mrs. Butler. "But I know not what has become of
it."
"Strange! I never saw a portrait of him," remarked Constance. "There
is not one at Rawcliffe. Nor is there a portrait of his beautiful
wife, who did not long survive him."
"There you are mistaken, Miss Rawcliffe," observed Father Jerome.
"Portraits of both are in existence, for I myself have seen them. But
they are locked up in a closet."
"Why should they be locked up?" cried Monica.
"Probably Sir Richard does not care to see them," said her mother,
sighing deeply. "But let us change the subject. We are talking on
family matters that can have no interest to Mr. Atherton Legh."
Atherton would have been pleased if more had been said on the subject,
but he made no remark. Constance was lost in reflection. Many strange
thoughts crossed her mind.
At this juncture Jemmy Dawson interposed.
"You will be glad to learn, madam," he said to Mrs. Butler, "that my
friend Atherton Legh has decided on joining the Manchester Regiment.
Constance has the credit of gaining him as a recruit."
"That a young man of so much spirit as your friend should support the
cause of the Stuarts cannot fail to be highly satisfactory to me, in
common with every zealous Jacobite," said Mrs. Butler. "May success
attend you both! But it is for you, father, to bless them--not for
me."
Thus enjoined, the two young men bent reverently before the priest,
who, extending his hands over them, ejaculated fervently:
"May the Lord of Hosts be with you on the day of battle, and grant you
victory! May you both return in safety and claim your reward!"
To this Mrs. Butler added, with great earnestness and emotion:
"Should Heaven permit them to be vanquished--should they be taken
captive--may they be spared the cruel fate that befel so many, who, in
by-gone days, fought in the same righteous cause, and suffered death
for their loyalty and devotion."
This supplication, uttered in sorrowful tones, produced a powerful
impression upon all the hearers.
"Why have you drawn this sad picture, mamma?" said Monica, half
reproachfully.
"I could not repress my feelings, my child. A terrible scene
perpetually rises before me, and I feel it will haunt me to the last."
"Have you witnessed such a scene, mamma?" cried her daughter,
trembling. "You have never spoken of it to me?"
"I have often wished to do so, but I felt the description would give
you pain. Are you equal to it now, do you think?"
"Yes," she replied, with attempted firmness, but quivering lip.
"And you, Constance?" said Mrs. Butler.
"I can listen to you, aunt," rejoined Constance, in tones that did not
falter.
Before commencing, Mrs. Butler consulted Father Jerome by a glance,
and his counsel to her was conveyed in these words, "Better relieve
your mind, madam."
"I was very young," she said, "younger than you, Monica, when the
greatest sorrow of my life occurred. At the time of the former rising
in 1715, my faith was plighted to one who held a command in the
insurgent army. I will not breathe his name, but he belonged to a
noble family that had made great sacrifices for King James the Second,
and was prepared to make equal sacrifices for the Chevalier de St.
George. The brave and noble youth to whom I was betrothed was sanguine
of success, and I had no misgivings. I was with him at Preston during
the battle, and when the capitulation took place, he confided me to a
friend whom he loved as a brother, saying to him, 'Should my life be
taken by our bloodthirsty foes, as I have reason to fear it will, be
to her what I would have been. Regard her as my widow--wed her.' His
friend gave the promise he required, and he kept his word."
Here she paused for a short time, while Monica and Constance--neither
of whom had ever heard of this singular promise, or of the betrothal
that preceded it--looked at each other.
Meanwhile, a change came over Mrs. Butler's countenance--the
expression being that of horror.
Her lips were slightly opened, her large dark eyes dilated, and though
they were fixed on vacancy, it was easy to perceive that a fearful
vision was rising before her.
"Ay, there it is," she cried, in tones and with a look that froze the
blood of her hearers--"there is the scaffold!" stretching out her
hand, as if pointing to some object. "'Tis there, as I beheld it on
that fatal morn on Tower Hill. 'Tis draped in black. The block is
there, the axe, the coffin, the executioner. A vast concourse is
assembled--and what an expression is in their faces! But where is he?
I see him not. Ah! now he steps upon the scaffold. How young, how
handsome he looks! How undaunted is his bearing! Every eye is fixed
upon him, and a murmur of pity bursts from the multitude. He looks
calmly round. He has discovered me. He smiles, and encourages me by
his looks. Some ceremonies have to be performed, but these are quickly
over. He examines the block--the coffin--with unshaken firmness--and
feels the edge of the axe. Then he prays with the priest who attends
him. All his preparations made, he bows an eternal farewell to me, and
turns---- Ha! I can see no more--'tis gone!"
And she sank back half fainting in the chair, while her daughter and
niece sought to revive her.
So vivid had been the effect produced, that those present almost
fancied they had witnessed the terrible scene described.
For a brief space not a word was spoken. At the end of that time, Mrs.
Butler opened her eyes, and fixing them upon the young men, exclaimed:
"Again, I pray Heaven to avert such a fate from you both!"
Monica burst into tears. Her lover flew towards her, and as she seemed
about to swoon, he caught her in his arms.
"Ah! Jemmy," she exclaimed, looking up at him tenderly, "how could I
live if I lost you! You must not join this perilous expedition."
"Nay, I cannot honourably withdraw," he replied. "My promise is given
to the prince. Were I to retire now I should be termed a coward. And
all my love for you would not enable me to bear that dreadful
reproach."
"'Tis I who induced you to join," she cried. "If you perish, I shall
be guilty of your death. You must not--shall not go."
"How is this?" he cried. "I cannot believe you are the brave Jacobite
girl who urged me to take arms for the good cause."
"My love, I find, is stronger than my loyalty," she replied. "Do not
leave me, Jemmy. A sad presentiment has come over me, and I dread lest
you should perish by the hand of the executioner."
"This idle foreboding of ill is solely caused by your mother's fancied
vision. Shake it off, and be yourself."
"Ay, be yourself, Monica," said Constance, stepping towards them.
"This weakness is unworthy of you. 'Tis quite impossible for Jemmy to
retreat with honour from his plighted word. Those who have embarked in
this hazardous enterprise must go through it at whatever risk."
And she glanced at Atherton, who maintained a firm countenance.
But Monica fixed a supplicating look on her lover, and sought to move
him.
Fearing he might yield to her entreaties, Constance seized his hand.
"For your sake I am bound to interpose, Jemmy," she said. "You will
for ever repent it, if you make a false step now. What is life without
honour?"
"Heed her not!" exclaimed Monica. "Listen to me! Till now I never knew
how dear you are to me. I cannot--will not part with you."
Both Mrs. Butler and Father Jerome heard what was passing, but did not
deem it necessary to interfere--leaving the task to Constance.
"Take him hence!" said Constance, in a low tone to Atherton. "She may
shake his determination. Ere long she will recover her energies, and
think quite differently."
After bidding adieu to Mrs. Butler and the priest, Atherton tried to
lead Jemmy gently away. But Monica still clung to him.
"Come with me," said Atherton. "I want to say a few words to you in
private."
"Say what you have to tell him here," observed Monica.
"This is mere childishness, Monica," observed Constance. "Let him go
with his friend."
Monica offered no further resistance, and the two young men quitted
the room together.
No sooner were they gone than Monica flew towards Mrs. Butler, and
throwing herself at her feet, exclaimed:
"Oh, mother! let us pray that Jemmy may not share the tragical fate of
him you have mourned so long. Let us pray that he may not die the
death of a traitor!"
"A traitor!" exclaimed Mrs. Butler. "He whom I mourn was no traitor."
"Listen to me, daughter," said Father Jerome, in a tone of solemn
rebuke. "Should he to whom you are betrothed fall a sacrifice to
tyranny, oppression, and usurpation--should he suffer in the cause of
truth and justice--should he lay down his life in asserting the right
of his only lawful sovereign, King James the Third--then be assured
that he will not die a traitor, but a martyr."
Monica bore this reproof well. Looking up at her mother and the
priest, she said, in penitential tones:
"Forgive me. I see my error. I will no longer try to dissuade him, but
will pray that he may have grace to fulfil the task he has
undertaken."
CHAPTER XX.
THE JACOBITE MEETING IN TOM SYDDALL'S BACK ROOM.
Tom Syddall's shop was situated on Smithy Bank, in the immediate
neighbourhood both of the Cross and of Salford Bridge.
The house was a diminutive specimen of the numerous timber and plaster
habitations, chequered black and white, that abounded on the spot; but
it was quite large enough for Tom. The gables were terminated by
grotesquely-carved faces, that seemed perpetually grinning and
thrusting out their tongues at the passers-by; and a bay-window
projected over the porch, the latter being ornamented with a large
barber's pole and a brass basin, as indications of Tom's calling,
though his shop was sufficiently well-known without them.
The door usually stood invitingly open, even at an early hour in the
morning, and the barber himself could be seen in the low-roofed room,
covering some broad-visaged customer's cheeks with lather, or plying
the keen razor over his chin, while half-a-dozen others could be
descried seated on benches patiently waiting their turn.
At a somewhat later hour the more important business of wig-dressing
began, and then Tom retired to a back room, where the highest
mysteries of his art were screened from the vulgar gaze--and from
which sacred retreat, when a customer emerged, he appeared in all the
dignity of a well-powdered peruke, a full-bottomed tie-wig, a bob, a
bob-major, or an apothecary's bust, as the case might be.
Tom did a great deal of business, and dressed some of the best "heads"
in Manchester--not only ladies' heads, but gentlemen's--but, of
course, he attended the ladies at their own houses.
But Tom Syddall, as we have seen, was not only a perruquier, but an
ardent politician. Frequent Jacobite meetings were held in his back
room, and plots were frequently hatched when it was thought that
perukes alone were being dressed.
Perfectly loyal and trustworthy was Tom. Many secrets were confided to
him, but none were ever betrayed. Every opportunity was afforded him
for playing the spy, had he been so minded, but he would have scorned
the office.
However, he had his special objects of dislike, and would neither
dress the wig of a Whig, nor shave a Presbyterian if he knew it.
Equally decided was Tom on his religious opinions, being a zealous
member of Dr. Deacon's True British Catholic Church.
After his great exploit at the bridge, and his subsequent deliverance
by the mob, several Jacobites came in the evening--when his shop was
closed--to offer him their congratulations, and were introduced--as
they arrived singly, or two or three at a time--to the back room, of
which we have just made mention.
By-and-by a tolerably large party assembled, all of whom being very
decided Jacobites, a good deal of treason was naturally talked.
As there were not chairs for all, several of the company sat where
they could, and a droll effect was produced in consequence of their
being mixed up with the wig-blocks, one of which, from its elevated
position, seemed to preside over the assemblage, and caused much
laughter.
Among the persons present were Dr. Byrom and Dr. Deacon, the latter of
them having with him his three sons, all of whom were fine-looking
young men.
Besides these there was the Rev. Thomas Coppock, who, it may be
remembered, had been promised the appointment of chaplain to the
Manchester Regiment by Colonel Townley. Though the young Jacobite
divine wore his cassock and bands, he looked as if martial
accoutrements would have suited him better. His big looks and
blustering manner did not harmonise with his clerical habit. Vain and
ambitious, Parson Coppock fully believed--if the expedition proved
successful--he should be created Bishop of Chester, or, at least, be
made warden of the collegiate church.
With those we have particularised were four other young men who had
been promised commissions--Thomas Chadwick, John Berwick, George
Fletcher, and Samuel Maddocks.
When we have added the names of Jemmy Dawson and Atherton Legh, the
list of the party will be complete.
An important communication had been made to the meeting by Dr. Deacon,
who had just received an express informing him that the prince had
arrived at Preston with the first division of his army, so that Lord
Pitsligo's regiment of horse might be expected to reach Manchester on
the morrow.
"Of this information, gentlemen," pursued Dr. Deacon, "you alone are
in possession, for precautions have been taken to prevent any other
express from being sent from Preston to the authorities of Manchester.
The magistrates, therefore, will be in complete ignorance of the
prince's approach till he is close at hand. It will now be apparent to
you how great has been the service rendered by Mr. Atherton Legh and
our brave Tom Syddall. Had Salford Bridge been destroyed--according to
the boroughreeve's plan--the prince could not have entered Manchester,
without making a lengthened and troublesome détour, that might have
exposed him to some unforeseen attack, whereas he will now march into
the town at the head of his army without encountering any obstacle."
Expressions of approval were heard on all sides, and Syddall appeared
quite elated by the commendations bestowed upon him.
"Since the prince will be here so soon it behoves us to prepare for
him," he said. "Care must be taken that he does not want food for his
men and forage for his horses. As you are all no doubt aware, a great
quantity of provisions has been sent out of the town. This must be
stopped."
"You are right, Tom," cried Dr. Byrom. "But how stop it?"
"Very easily," replied Syddall. "We must engage Ben Birch, the
bellman, to go round to-night, and warn the townsfolk not to remove
any more provisions."
"A good plan," cried Dr. Byrom. "But will Ben Birch obey the order?"
"If he won't I'll seize his bell and go round myself," rejoined
Syddall. "But never fear, doctor; Ben will do it if he's well paid."
"But where is he to be found?" cried Dr. Byrom. "'Tis getting late."
"I know where to find him," replied Tom. "Before going home to bed he
always takes his pot of ale and smokes his pipe at the Half Moon in
Hanging Ditch. He's there now I'll warrant you."
Everybody agreed that the plan was excellent, and ought to be carried
out without delay, and Syddall, who undertook the entire management of
the affair, was just preparing to set off to Hanging Ditch, which was
at no great distance from his dwelling, when a knock was heard at the
outer door.
The company looked at each other. So many strange things occurred at
this juncture that they could not help feeling some little uneasiness.
"Don't be alarmed, gentlemen," said Tom. "I'll go and reconnoitre."
So saying, he hurried up a staircase that quickly brought him to an
upper room overlooking the street.
CHAPTER XXI.
BEN BIRCH, THE BELLMAN OF MANCHESTER.
It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom
looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other
than Ben Birch.
Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it
seemed as if the town could not get on without him. Whenever anything
was to be done the bellman was sent round. The magistrates constantly
employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and
giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.
Tall and stout, with a very red face, Ben Birch looked like a beadle,
for he wore a laced cocked hat and a laced great-coat. Fully aware of
the importance of his office, he was consequential in manner, and his
voice, when he chose to exert it, was perfectly stentorian. Ben Birch,
we ought to add, was suspected of being a Jacobite.
"Why, Ben, is that you?" cried Tom, looking at him from the window.
"Ay, Mester Syddall, it's me, sure enough," replied the bellman. "I've
got summat to tell you. Some mischievous chaps has been making free
with your pow, and what dun yo think they've stuck on it?"
"I can't tell, Ben."
"Why, your feyther's skull. Yo can see it if yo look down. I noticed
it as I were passing, and thought I'd stop and tell you."
"I should like to hang the rascal, whoever he may be, that has dared
to profane that precious relic," cried Tom, furiously. "It must have
been stolen, for I kept it carefully in a box."
"Well, it's a woundy bad joke, to say the least of it," rejoined Ben,
with difficulty repressing a laugh. "Luckily, there's no harm done."
So saying, he took the pole and handed up the skull to the barber, who
received it very reverently.
"Much obliged to you, Ben," he said, in a voice husky with emotion.
"If I can only find out the rascal who has played me this trick he
shall bitterly repent it."
"A Presbyterian, no doubt," cried the bellman.
"Ay, those prick-eared curs are all my enemies," said Syddall. "But we
shall soon have a change. Wait a moment, Ben, I've got a job for you."
He then restored the relic to the box from which it had been
abstracted, and went down-stairs.
On returning to the room where the company was assembled, he explained
to them that the bellman was without, but said nothing about the
indignity he himself had undergone.
"Shall I settle matters with him, or bring him in?" he asked.
"Bring him in," cried the assemblage.
In another moment Ben was introduced. Greatly surprised to find the
room thus crowded, he stared at the party.
"What is your pleasure, gentlemen?" he said, removing his cocked hat
and bowing.
"We have heard with great concern, Ben," said Mr. Coppock, gravely,
"that provisions are beginning to run short in the town. We,
therefore, desire that you will go round this very night, and give
notice to the inhabitants that no victuals or stores of any kind must
be removed on any pretext whatsoever."
"I am very willing to obey you, gentlemen, particularly as such a
notice can do no harm," said Ben; "but I ought to have an order from
the magistrates."
"This will do as well, I fancy," said Coppock, giving him a guinea.
"I'll do the job," rejoined the bellman, pocketing the fee. "I shan't
fail to end my proclamation with 'God save the king!' but I shall
leave those who hear me to guess which king I mean."
Wishing the company good-night he then went out, and shortly
afterwards the loud ringing of his bell was heard in the street.
His first proclamation was made at the corner of Deansgate, and by
this time--though the street had previously appeared quite empty--he
had got a small crowd round him, while several persons appeared at the
doors and windows.
"No more provisions to be taken away!" cried one of the bystanders;
"that means the town is about to be besieged."
"That's not it," cried another. "It means that the young Pretender and
his army will soon be here."
"Whatever it means you must obey the order," said the bellman. "And
so, God save the king!"
"God save King James the Third!" "Down with the Elector of Hanover!"
shouted several persons.
And as these were violently opposed by the supporters of the reigning
monarch, and a fight seemed likely to ensue, the bellman marched off
to repeat his proclamation elsewhere.
Meanwhile, the party assembled in Tom Syddall's back room had
separated, but not before they had agreed upon another meeting at an
early hour on the morrow.
End of the First Book.
BOOK II.
PRINCE CHARLES EDWARD IN MANCHESTER.
CHAPTER I.
HOW MANCHESTER WAS TAKEN BY A SERGEANT, A DRUMMER, AND A SCOTTISH
LASSIE.
Manchester arose next day in a state of great ferment. No one exactly
knew what was about to occur, but everybody felt something was at
hand.
The proclamation made overnight by the bellman, and the studiously
guarded answers given by that discreet functionary to the questions
put to him, had caused considerable anxiety. No news had been received
from Preston--except the secret express sent to the heads of the
Jacobite party--but a notion prevailed that the prince would make his
appearance in the course of the day.
Any real defence of the town was out of the question, since the
militia was disbanded, but some staunch Whigs and zealous
Presbyterians declared they would certainly make a stand. This,
however, was looked upon as mere idle bravado. Most of those who had
delayed their departure to the last moment now took flight. At an
early hour on that very morning all the justices and lawyers had
quitted the town. The boroughreeve had gone, but the constables
remained at their post. As on the previous day, no business whatever
was transacted, and the majority of the shops continued closed.
As the day went on the total want of news increased the public
anxiety, for the few who were in possession of authentic information
took care to keep it to themselves. The excitement, therefore, was
increased by a variety of contradictory rumours, none of which had any
foundation in truth, the Hanoverians doggedly maintaining that the
young Pretender had turned back at Preston, and was now in full
retreat to Scotland; while the Jacobites declared with equal warmth
that the prince was within half a day's march of Manchester, and would
soon present himself before the town.
Whatever might be the feelings of others, it is quite certain that all
the prettiest damsels were impatiently expecting the handsome prince,
and would have been sadly disappointed if he had turned back.
As the weather chanced to be fine, and no business was going on, a
great many persons were in the streets, and the town had quite a
holiday air.
Towards the afternoon, the crowds that had been rambling about during
the morning had returned to their mid-day meal, when a cry arose from
Salford that the advanced guard of the rebel army was in sight.
The report proved incorrect; yet it was not entirely without
foundation. Three persons in Highland dresses, and no doubt belonging
to the insurgent army, had actually entered the town by the Preston
road, and were riding slowly along, looking about them in a very easy
and unconcerned manner. All the beholders stared in astonishment, but
nobody meddled with them, for it was naturally concluded that the
regiment they belonged to must be close behind.
From its singularity, the little party was sufficient in itself to
attract general attention. It consisted of a sergeant, a drummer, and
an exceedingly pretty Scottish lassie. All three were well mounted,
though the state of their horses showed they had ridden many miles.
Both the men were in full Highland dress, wore plumed caps, and were
armed with claymore, dirk, and target. Moreover, the sergeant had a
blunderbuss at his saddle-bow, but his comrade was content with the
drum.
Sergeant Erick Dickson, a young Highlander, and bold as a lion, was
handsome, well-proportioned, and possessed of great strength and
activity. Sandy Rollo, the drummer, was likewise a very daring young
fellow.
Helen Carnegie, the Scottish damsel, deserves a few more words. Her
beauty and virtue were constant themes of praise among officers and
men in the Highland army. Having given her heart to Erick Dickson,
Helen Carnegie had accompanied him in the march from Edinburgh, after
the victory at Preston Pans--or Gladsmuir, as the Highlanders called
it--but her character was without reproach. Any man who had breathed a
word against her fair fame would have had a quick reckoning with
Erick.
Helen Carnegie was not yet nineteen, and perhaps her charms were not
fully developed, but she was very beautiful notwithstanding. Her
golden locks had first set the sergeant's heart on fire, and her
bright blue eyes had kept up the flame ever since. Yet, after all, her
exquisite figure was her greatest beauty. No nymph was ever more
gracefully proportioned than Helen, and no costume could have suited
her better than the one she adopted--the kilt being as long as a
petticoat, while a plaid shawl was thrown over her knee when she was
on horseback. The blue bonnet that crowned her golden locks was
adorned with a white cockade.
Such was the little party that had entered Salford, and they all
seemed much amused by the curiosity they excited.
Leaving them on their way to the bridge, it may now be proper to
inquire what had brought them thither.
At Preston, on the previous evening, Sergeant Dickson came up to the
Chevalier de Johnstone, his commanding officer, and aide-de-camp to
Lord George Murray, lieutenant-general of the Highland army, and
saluting him, said:
"May I have a word with you, colonel? I have been beating about
Preston for recruits all day without getting one, and I am the more
vexed, because the other sergeants have been very lucky."
"You ought to have taken Helen Carnegie with you, Erick," said Colonel
Johnstone, laughing.
"That's exactly what I propose to do, colonel," said Dickson. "I've
come to ask your honour's permission to set out an hour before dawn
to-morrow for Manchester, and so get a day's march ahead of the army.
I shall then be able to secure some recruits."
"I cannot grant your request," rejoined Colonel Johnstone. "What would
you do alone in a strange town? You will be instantly taken
prisoner--if you are not killed."
"Your honour needn't alarm yourself about me," replied Erick, in a
wheedling voice, which, however, did not produce the desired effect.
"I know how to take care of myself. If I get leave to go I'll take
Helen Carnegie with me, and Rollo, the drummer."
Again the colonel shook his head.
"No, no, you mustn't think of it, Erick," he cried. "Go to your
quarters, and don't stir out again to-night."
Sergeant Dickson retired, resolved to disobey orders, feeling certain
the offence would be overlooked if he proved successful.
He therefore set out from Preston in good time next morning,
accompanied by Helen and Rollo.
We left them riding towards Salford Bridge, and when they were within
fifty yards of it, they came to a halt, and Rollo began to beat the
drum vigorously. The din soon brought a great number of persons round
them, who began to shout lustily, when the sergeant, judging the
fitting moment had arrived to commence operations, silenced the drum,
and doffing his plumed cap--his example being followed by his
companions--called out in a loud voice, "God save King James the
Third!"
Some cheers followed, but they were overpowered by angry outcries, and
several voices exclaimed, "Down with the rebels!"
Judging from these menacing expressions that he was likely to be
assailed, Erick, whose masculine visage had begun to assume a very
formidable expression, placed himself in front of Helen so as to
shield her from attack, and then hastily putting on his target, and
getting his blunderbuss ready for immediate use, he glared fiercely
round at the assemblage, roaring out:
"Keep off!--if ye wadna ha' the contents of this among ye."
Alarmed by his looks and gestures, the concourse held back; but only
for a few moments. Some of them tried to lay hands on Helen, but they
were baffled by the rapidity with which the sergeant wheeled round,
dashing them back, and upsetting half-a-dozen of them.
But he had instantly to defend himself from another attack, and this
he did with equal vigour and address, receiving all blows aimed at him
on his target, and pointing the blunderbuss at those who attempted to
seize him. However, he was careful not to fire, and shortly afterwards
gave the blunderbuss to Helen and drew his claymore.
Meantime, Rollo, who was a very courageous fellow, though he had not
the sergeant's activity, rendered what aid he could; but he was now
beginning to be sorely pressed on all sides.
The conflict had lasted two or three minutes without any disadvantage
to the sergeant, when several persons called upon him to yield. To
this summons he answered disdainfully that he had never yet yielded,
and never would, while his hand could grasp a sword.
"I have come to raise recruits for the yellow-haired laddie," he
cried. "Will none of you join me? Will none of you serve the prince?"
Some voices answered in the affirmative, but those who called out were
at a distance.
"Here, friends, here!" shouted Dickson, waving his claymore to them.
"I want recruits for the yellow-haired laddie. Ye ken weel whom I
mean."
"Ay, ay. We'll join!--we'll join!" cried twenty voices.
And the speakers tried to force their way toward Erick, but were
prevented by the Presbyterians in the crowd.
The tumult that ensued operated in the sergeant's favour, and enabled
him to keep his assailants at bay till assistance really arrived in
the shape of a band of some fifty or sixty Jacobites, mustered on the
instant, and headed by Tom Syddall.
[Illustration: ERICK, WITH HELEN AND ROLLO, PROCLAIM KING JAMES AT
MANCHESTER
Page 99.]
It was now a scene of triumph and rejoicing. Since his opponents had
taken to flight, and he was so numerously supported, Sergeant Dickson
declared he would take possession of the town in the name of his
sovereign, King James the Third, and the proposition was received with
loud shouts. These shouts, with the continuous beating of the drum by
Rollo, soon brought large additions to the numbers friendly to the
Jacobite cause; and Dickson, with Helen by his side, and attended by
Syddall on foot, crossed the bridge at the head of a victorious host,
who made the air ring with their acclamations.