_Guzman resolves to leave Rome on a Tour through Italy, with the
intention of visiting every thing worthy of notice in that Country._
I spent nearly all my time in my own room, where every day was passed in
reading, and in receiving a few visitors. One day, the young Spaniard
who had so generously proffered his services in the hog adventure,
chanced to call in, for the sole purpose, as he said, of inquiring after
my health. You will readily imagine that I did not fail to receive, in
the most cordial manner, a man to whom I felt myself so much obliged. I
repeated my most sincere thanks for his kind assistance on that
occasion, assuring him that I could not express how frequently I had
regretted that my ignorance of his name and abode had prevented an
earlier acknowledgment of his kindness. He answered with apparent
modesty, “that any thanks were superfluous; that being a Spaniard and a
man of honor, it was but a duty to afford every assistance in his power
to rescue a gentleman of my appearance from the insults of the mob.” No
sooner had he informed me he was my countryman, than I asked him in what
part of Spain he was born. “I am,” said he, “a native of Seville, and
Sayavedra is my name.” Upon hearing this, I redoubled my civilities, as
I knew it to be one of the most illustrious families in our city. His
accent was certainly Andalusian, and I was not myself better acquainted
with Seville: though in fact he was a native of Valencia, which he had
his reasons for concealing. I offered him my own services, and the
credit of my master upon any occasion he might require them. He thanked
me for my good wishes, and told me that he had a suit in the
Ecclesiastical Court, which he hoped would terminate favorably; but that
if the persons whose interest he relied on, should not be successful in
their exertions, he would certainly avail himself of my proffered
mediation in his favor. As in the course of conversation I happened to
mention that I might generally be found at home, as I very rarely left
the house, he inquired the reason. I frankly confessed to him that I did
not dare to shew myself in the streets since the affair of the hog; and
that I wished the circumstance to die away and be wholly forgotten,
before I ventured much into public. He very much approved of this, and
offered to accompany me himself with his friends, in case any
unavoidable event should oblige me to go out. I felt truly grateful for
so obliging an offer, and embraced him with every token of friendship,
and overwhelmed him with acknowledgments; he was not behind hand with me
in politeness, and though he very much approved of my reasons for
confining myself at home, he seemed to think that I must lead a very
tiresome life, and recommended me to travel; he mentioned Venice,
Bologna, Pisa, and Florence, assuring me that I should find each of
those places well worthy of my inspection, and concluded by remarking
that I could return to Rome whenever I thought proper, after the
disagreeable affair had blown over.
I gave Sayavedra to understand that nothing could be more to my taste
than what he proposed, and that I should not hesitate to follow his
advice, provided I could gain the consent of my master, as I wished to
be ruled by him in every thing. Then this imp of Satan, who was both
Andalusian and Valencian, and who had I dare say (according to his own
account afterwards) been a native of half the cities of Europe, gave me
such an engaging description of all the places he mentioned, that my
inclination to visit them increased vehemently. My thoughts were so
occupied with this scheme, that the ensuing day, as I was dressing the
Ambassador, I spoke to him in these words. “I do not know, my Lord, if
you will approve of a design which I intend to execute if I obtain your
permission. I wish to make a tour of Italy, and indeed I think it would
not be amiss if I were to absent myself from Rome for a short period.”
His Excellency could not repress his joy in learning these words.
“Guzman,” cried he, “I am charmed with the scheme beyond measure: yes,
my friend, you will act wisely to keep out of sight for a few months; it
will be serviceable to both of us.
“I am not ignorant of the reports which have been circulated to my
disadvantage, in consequence of your late adventure, which has in fact
made us the jest of the city. I have been confidentially informed of it.
In short we must separate. I have often wished to tell you so, but could
never resolve to undertake so disagreeable a task. Depend upon it,
Guzman,” continued this excellent master, “you shall find yourself in a
situation to travel in affluence to any country you may wish to visit:
you will be treated as a servant whom I esteem, and I part with you with
sincere regret.” When the Ambassador had concluded, I returned him a
thousand thanks for his favorable opinion of me, and for his kind
intentions towards me; and I had no sooner left his apartment than I
despatched one of the scullions for the carrier of Sienna. I had already
begun to pack up my clothes in three trunks which had served for my
wardrobe, when Sayavedra, whom I already reckoned among the number of my
friends, paid me a visit. He affected some surprise at the sight of my
clothes and effects, all spread out in my chamber, and my trunks open
before me. “Ah, Signor Guzman!” cried he, “do you then intend to follow
my advice?” “You have guessed right,” answered I. “I have mentioned my
intention to my master, who has given it his hearty concurrence. Every
thing is decidedly fixed upon. I purpose in two days time to quit Rome
for Sienna, where I shall make some stay at the house of a friend of
mine, a merchant of the name of Pompey. I am not personally acquainted
with him, but he has in his letters testified so much gratitude for
some services I have had it in my power to render him in this city, that
I have no doubt that he will be delighted with an opportunity of
repeating his acknowledgments to me at his own house. So that I expect
much pleasure in my stay at Sienna, whither I am going to send forward
my baggage to-day, addressed to the care of Pompey, that I may not be
incumbered with it during my journey.”
If Sayavedra paid all possible attention to this information, he
certainly paid no less to me, for while I was packing up my clothes in
the trunks, he took exact notice where I placed those of the greatest
value, and that he should see that I was possessed of such pleased my
foolish vanity and love of parade. A gold chain, some valuable jewels,
and three hundred good pistoles, which I had hoarded up during my stay
at the ambassador’s, did not escape his observation. I had wholly
quitted the gaming table, and I had saved up with the utmost frugality
every present that had been made me. Would to Heaven that I had been
destined to reap the fruits of my improved behaviour: but, alas! that
happiness was reserved for thieves, and not for me. I filled the other
two boxes with what was of less value, and having carefully locked them,
left the bunch of keys upon a table that stood by. We then continued our
conversation, until a lacquey came to inform me that I was wanted by a
person below. My room not appearing to be in a fit state for receiving
company, I begged my new friend to excuse me for a few minutes while I
waited on the person who wanted to speak to me. It was the carrier, whom
in the bustle I had almost forgotten having sent for. I told him on what
day I should set out, and that we might agree on the sum he was to
charge for the carriage of my baggage, I took him up stairs to shew him
of what it consisted. Meantime Sayavedra had done the deed. This
rascal, seeing the coast clear, took the impression of my keys on some
wax, which, I suppose, was part of the ammunition he always carried
about with him, and seeing a letter lying by, which he knew I had just
received from Pompey, he impressed that also into his service. I shewed
my trunks to the carrier, who lifted them up, that he might judge of
their weight. I gave him what he asked for their conveyance to Sienna,
and he withdrew, saying that he would return immediately with his people
to help him away with the boxes, and would set out with them in three
hours time. He had no sooner quitted the house than this friendly
Spaniard offered to take leave of me, under a pretence that his visit
retarded the preparations I was making for my journey. It was to no
purpose to assure him that he by no means incommoded me, nor even to
press him to stay and take breakfast with me: nothing could prevail upon
him to stay, as he was upon the rack of impatience to go and order the
false keys. “At least then, my dear friend,” said I, “acquaint me with
your place of abode. I can by no means think of quitting Rome without
returning your visit.” He replied that he would rather dispense with
that ceremony, and gave me to understand with a very mysterious air,
that he lived privately with a lady, and for reasons, which as a man of
honor he must conceal, he was under the necessity of debarring himself
the pleasure of receiving the visits of his friends. As after hearing
this I could urge him no longer, I suffered this favorite of the ladies
to depart, who, no doubt, hastened with all speed to his companions, to
consult on the measures they should adopt to get possession of my
trunks. He was in league with four rogues, who had for their leader a
famous and notorious thief, called Alexander Bentivoglio: he generally
conducted their enterprises, and assigned to each the part he was to
play, sustaining the chief character himself. But on this occasion he
yielded that honor to Sayavedra, who, being a Spaniard, appeared to him
the most proper person to represent a Castilian. As they were well
provided with disguises of all kinds, they dressed themselves in
character, and set off the next morning for Sienna, which they reached
on the following day. Sayavedra, followed by two of the others dressed
in livery, put up at the best hotel in the town, and gave himself out as
the gentleman in waiting to the Spanish Ambassador. As for Alexander,
who was well known for a rogue throughout Italy, he did not dare to play
the part of a third lacquey; but thought proper to lodge elsewhere with
the fourth cavalier of his company. Sayavedra, putting on a lofty air,
desired to be conducted to the best apartment in the hotel, and having
taken possession of it, sent one of the people to inform Signor Pompey
that his friend Don Guzman had just arrived post from Rome, but was so
fatigued with his journey, that he begged to be excused waiting on him
at present. Pompey, delighted at the arrival of Don Guzman, hastened to
pay his devoirs to a man to whom he was under so much obligation. He
flies to the hotel, and is shewn into a fine chamber, where he sees a
cavalier reposing himself upon a couch, who, seeing him approach, runs
to meet him with open arms. “Ah, Signor Pompey,” cries he, “I flatter
myself that you will pardon the liberty I took in sending my baggage to
your house.” “I can readily excuse that,” replied Pompey, with a smile,
“but I shall not so soon forgive _your_ coming to this place in
preference to my house.” “You are extremely polite,” replied the false
Don Guzman, “but, upon my honor, riding post has fatigued me so much,
that I could not think of being so troublesome.” “For that very reason,”
replied the merchant, “you would have been more comfortable at my
house.” “Another reason too,” continued Sayavedra, “opposed the desire I
had to alight at your door; I am merely passing through Sienna.
To-morrow I set out for Florence by the order of my dear master, who has
given me some commissions to execute in that place; wherefore, I thought
it best not to give you the trouble of receiving me for so short a
visit; but, to make amends,” added he, with a gracious smile, “I will
return in a few days, and promise myself the pleasure of making some
stay with you.”
Pompey did not let slip this opportunity of pressing him to take a
supper and bed at his house, though but for a single night, but he
declined it with so much earnestness that the merchant, fearful of
offending him, dropped the subject; after which he prepared to take his
leave, assuring him that he would not fail to return in the morning to
see him again before his departure, and wish him a pleasant journey.
Upon this, Sayavedra cried aloud to one of his valets, “here, Gradelin,
take these keys; they belong to my trunks. Signor Pompey will have the
goodness to allow me to send to his house for the clothes and linen
which I shall want during the next eight days. Don’t forget,” added he,
“to bring the dressing-gown, which you will find in the largest box.”
“Would it not be better,” interrupted Pompey, running inconsiderately
into the snare, “to let the trunks be brought here to you, when you can
take out what you want at your leisure.” “You are quite right,” said the
false Guzman, “I will make up a parcel of those things I shall
absolutely want, and put them into the smallest trunk, which I can carry
with me to Florence, and I will send back the other two, which I shall
be much obliged by your taking care of till my return.”
The merchant then quitted the hotel, and half an hour after my dear
trunks were carried thither by the companions of Sayavedra and one of
the grooms, accompanied by a person who presented to the false Guzman a
present from Pompey, consisting of a basket of fine fruit, and half a
dozen bottles of excellent wine. Sayavedra received this present with
all the politeness imaginable, and dismissed the bearer with a small
gratuity for himself, and a thousand thanks for his master.
No sooner were the trunks conveyed to the hotel than Alexander
Bentivoglio, who had already learnt the success of the scheme, hastened
to the spot. The false keys they had obtained opened two of them, and
they picked the lock of the third, which contained my money and jewels,
which they divided among them, or, to speak more correctly, which Signor
Alexander appropriated to himself: for he was a bully who awed the rest
of the gang, so that he gave them just such a share of the plunder as
he chose to part with. All that they received was thirty pistoles each,
and the least valuable clothes. After which, he filled the smallest
trunk with what remained for his share, and had the other two crammed
with straw and stones. Then, that no time might be lost, he despatched
one of the band to hire post horses to start by break of day for
Florence. This accommodation was easily procured by these worthy
gentlemen, who, when they paid the innkeeper, ordered him to send back
to Signor Pompey the two trunks which they left at the hotel.
While this fine game was playing at Sienna, I was employed very busily
at Rome in bidding farewell to my real friends, without the slightest
suspicion of this trick. Nothing now remaining but to bid adieu to my
master, I entered the room with a sorrowful countenance; and after
having assured him, that I should never forget his kindness towards me,
I threw myself at his feet and kissed his hand, which I bathed with my
tears. He was as much affected as I was, and testified extreme regret at
parting with me.
This excellent nobleman exhorted me to a virtuous course of life, in as
earnest and paternal a manner as if he had been speaking to his own
child. He even embraced me, and throwing round my neck a gold chain
which he usually wore, he told me, “that he gave it to me as a memorial
of his affection.” He added to this proof of his friendship a purse of
fifty pistoles, and one of the best horses in his stables. All the
servants followed his example, in expressing their unwillingness to part
with me: in truth I had never done them any ill offices with my master,
but had often rendered them services; so that there was not one of them
who had just reason to complain of me. I will not pass over in silence a
strange event which took place in Rome the day previous to my
departure, though it has no relation to my own adventures.
The Ambassador had just finished supper, when a Neapolitan gentleman
came in, who often visited at the palace: he appeared considerably
agitated. “My Lord,” said he to his Excellency, “I am going to relate to
you a most extraordinary tragedy; I have just heard it, and you may
perceive the effect it has had upon me.” “I am very impatient to be
acquainted with it,” said my master. I then placed a chair for the
Neapolitan gentleman, who having seated himself, began as follows.