COMPOUND PERSONAL PRONOUNS.

"Juliet, retain her paper, and present _yours_."

_Yours_ is a compound personal pronoun, representing both the possessor

and the thing possessed, and is equivalent to _your paper_. _Your_ is a

pronoun, a word used instead of a noun--personal, it personates

"Juliet"--second person, it represents the person spoken to--fem.

gender, sing. number, (singular in sense, but _plural_ in form,) because

the noun Juliet is for which it stands: Rule 13. _Pers. Pron.

&c_.--_Your_ is in the possessive case, it denotes possession, and is

governed by "paper," according to Rule 12. _A noun or pron. &c._ (Repeat

the Rule, and decline the pronoun.) _Paper_ is a noun, the name of a

thing--common, the name of a sort of things--neuter gender, it denotes a

thing without sex--third person, spoken of--sing. number, it implies but

one--and in the obj. case, it is the object of the action expressed by

the transitive verb "present," and governed by it: Rule 20.

_Active-transitive verbs govern the obj. case_.

NOTE. Should it be objected, that _yours_ does not mean _your paper_,

any more than it means _your book, your house, your_ any thing, let it

be borne in mind, that pronouns have no _definite_ meaning, like other

words; but their _particular_ signification is always determined by the

nouns they represent.

English Grammar in Familiar Lectures Accompanied by a compendium, embracing a new systematic order of parsing, a new system of punctuation, exercises in false syntax, and a system of philosophical grammar, in notes, to which are added an appendix and a key to the exercises : designed for the use of schools and private learners · 第 140 / 369 题