PHILOSOPHICAL NOTES.

_From_, according to H. Tooke, is the Anglo-Saxon and Gothic noun

_frum_, beginning, source, author. "He came _from (beginning_)

Rochester." _Of_, he supposes to be a fragment of the Gothic and

Saxon noun _afora_, consequence, offspring, follower. "Solomon, the

son _of (offspring_) David." _Of_ or _off_, in its modern

acceptation, signifies _disjoined, sundered_: A piece _of (off_) the

loaf, is, a piece _disjoined_, or _separated_ from the loaf. The

fragrance _of_ or _off_ the rose.

_For_ signifies _cause_. "I write _for_ your satisfaction;" i.e.

your satisfaction being the _cause. By_ or _be_ is the imperative

_byth_, of the Saxon _beon_, to be. _With_, the imperative of

_withan_, to join; or, when equivalent to _by_, of _wyr-than_, to

be. "I will go _with_ him." "I, _join_ him, will go." _In_ comes

from the Gothic noun _inna_, the interior of the body; a cave or

cell. _About_, from _boda_, the first outward boundary. _Among_ is

the past part. of _gamaengan_, to mingle. _Through_ or _thorough_ is

the Gothic substantive _dauro_, or the Teutonic _thuruh_. It means

passage, gate, door.

_Before_--_be-fore, be-hind, be-low, be-side, be-sides, be-neath_

are formed by combining the imperative, _be_, with the nouns _fore,

hind, low, side, neath. Neath_--Saxon _neothan, neothe_, has the

same signification as _nadir. Be-tween, be-twixt_--_be_ and _twain_.

A dual preposition. _Be-yond_--_be-passed. Beyond_ a place, means,

_be passed_ that place.

_Notwithstanding--not-stand-ing-with, not-withstanding_. "Any order

to the contrary not-withstanding," (this order;) i.e. _not_

effectually _withstanding_ or _opposing_ it.

* * * * *

English Grammar in Familiar Lectures Accompanied by a compendium, embracing a new systematic order of parsing, a new system of punctuation, exercises in false syntax, and a system of philosophical grammar, in notes, to which are added an appendix and a key to the exercises : designed for the use of schools and private learners · 第 134 / 369 题