CONTENTS

Page

Introduction 5

The Prehistoric Record 5

Varieties of Fossils 8

Fossilization 9

Floras and Faunas 13

Formations 16

Geological Time 18

Explanation of the Time Chart 23

The Geological Section 25

Before the Age of Reptiles 31

The Pre-Cambrian Complex 31

Cambrian Life 33

The Ordovician Record 35

Silurian Events 36

Devonian Progress 37

Carboniferous Forests 40

Permian Hardships 43

The Age of Reptiles 47

Dinosaurs 48

Plant Life and Climate 56

Coal and Fossil Footprints 57

Mesozoic Invertebrates 58

Extinct Birds 60

Ancestors of the Mammals 61

The Age of Mammals 64

Prehistoric Horses 70

Mastodons and Mammoths 80

The Rancho La Brea Fossil Pits 88

The Age of Man 93

Supplementary Reading 95

Fossils: A Story of the Rocks and Their Record of Prehistoric Life · 第 1 / 37 题