Notes for the first edition

Robinson Crusoe is a book that was adapted numerous times into

Latin, and it may be difficult to understand where each version

comes from. Here is a small genealogy :

Robinson Crusoe, by Defoe (1719) : the original English version

Robinson der Jüngere by Campe, German (1779) : cuts off many

digressions, partially rewrites the story, and presents it as a

story being told in a family, with many dialogues and moral

teachings

Robinson Secundus by Lieberkühn (1785)

Robinson Secundus by Gedike (1802) : corrections

Fata Robinsonis Crusoëi, then Robinson Crusoëus by Goffaux

(1807) : cuts off all the family part and keeps only the main

story

The Story of Robinson Crusoe in Latin by Barnett (1907) :

improves the text and cuts off many moral passages

Robinson Crusœus by Avellanus (1896) : corrections and notes

added

Robinsonius Minor by Nagel (1823)

Rebilius Cruso by Newman (1884) : rewriting from the general

ideas, and cutting off the digressions, with an emphasis on

vocabulary

Vita discriminaque Robinsonis Crusoei by Avellanus (1928) : no

version is currently available online but it appears that it

starts as a plain translation and then goes on as its own story

when Robinson arrives on the island

Some changes were made in the original text, as follows :

In splenunca habitat → In spelunca habitat

assuefacerat → assuefecerat

tandem ille adgredi → tandem ille aggredi (consistence with the

rest of the text)

ad lanam mulgendam → ad lamam mulgendam

utrumque statim agressus → utrumque statim aggressus

fasciculo saggittarum → fasciculo sagittarum

per densisimas frondes → per densissimas frondes

in loco nullis presidiis → in loco nullis praesidiis

Nunc autum absolutis → Nunc autem absolutis

quam celerime afferre ; → quam celerrime afferre ;

nulla erat Europeanorum → nulla erat Europaeanorum

aut decem aut duodecem → aut decem aut duodecim

indissolubili nodo adnectaret → indissolubili nodo adnecteret

cellae intexis ramalibus → cellae intextis ramalibus

duas ejusmodi texit → duas ejusmodi texuit

Multa vero facienda superant → Multa vero facienda supererant

generis humanis originem → generis humani originem

barbaris inruentibus → barbaris irruentibus (consistence)

Ipso die operi destinata → Ipso die operi destinato

Antea vero voluistis → Antea vero voluisti

Paullulum progressi → Paululum progressi (consistence)

The story of Robinson Crusoe in Latin · 第 67 / 68 题