95. HEMP-CARRIER

On the southern slope of the ridge, along the trail from Robbinsville

to Valley river, in Cherokee county, North Carolina, are the remains

of a number of stone cairns. The piles are leveled now, but thirty

years ago the stones were still heaped up into pyramids, to which

every Cherokee who passed added a stone. According to the tradition

these piles marked the graves of a number of women and children of

the tribe who were surprised and killed on the spot by a raiding

party of the Iroquois shortly before the final peace between the two

Nations. As soon as the news was brought to the settlements on Hiwassee

and Cheowa a party was made under Tâle'danigi'ski, "Hemp-carrier,"

to follow and take vengeance on the enemy. Among others of the party

was the father of the noted chief Tsunu'lahûñ'ski, or Junaluska, who

(Junaluska) died on Cheowa about 1855.

For days they followed the trail of the Iroquois across the Great Smoky

mountains, through forests and over rivers, until they finally tracked

them to their very town in the far northern Seneca country. On the

way they met another war party headed for the south, and the Cherokee

killed them all and took their scalps. When they came near the Seneca

town it was almost night, and they heard shouts in the townhouse,

where the women were dancing over the fresh Cherokee scalps. The

avengers hid themselves near the spring, and as the dancers came down

to drink the Cherokee silently killed one and another until they had

counted as many scalps as had been taken on Cheowa, and still the

dancers in the townhouse never thought that enemies were near. Then

said the Cherokee leader, "We have covered the scalps of our women and

children. Shall we go home now like cowards, or shall we raise the

war whoop and let the Seneca know that we are men?" "Let them come,

if they will," said his men; and they raised the scalp yell of the

Cherokee. At once there was an answering shout from the townhouse,

and the dance came to a sudden stop. The Seneca warriors swarmed

out with ready gun and hatchet, but the nimble Cherokee were off and

away. There was a hot pursuit in the darkness, but the Cherokee knew

the trails and were light and active runners, and managed to get

away with the loss of only a single man. The rest got home safely,

and the people were so well pleased with Hemp-carrier's bravery and

success that they gave him seven wives.

Myths of the Cherokee Extract from the Nineteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology · 第 151 / 197 题