SHAKE-SPEARE.

The following, from an old paper, will no doubt interest some of our

readers.

"We have lying before us a volume of Shakspeare, in a tolerable state

of preservation, composed of several of his plays, published at London,

in pamphlets, at different periods during his lifetime, probably from

1609 to 1612; and it is more than probable that the author

superintended their publication in person. We think this edition will

settle many points as to the true reading, in cases at present in

dispute, and also give the correct spelling of the name of the immortal

poet, which is Shake-speare, and divided in the same manner as above.

The first is a part of the tragedy of Henry VI. entitled 'The

Contention of the Two famous Houses of Yorke and Lancaster.'"

The next is,

"The TRAGEDIE of King RICHARD the Third. CONTAINING His treacherous

Plots against his Brother _Clarence_: the pittifull murther of his

innocent Nephewes: his tyrannicall Vsurpation: with the whole Course of

his detested Life, and most deserved Death. As it has beene lately

acted by the Kings Majesties Servants. Newly augmented, by William

SHAKE-SPEARE. LONDON, Printed by _Thomas Creede_, and are to be sold by

_Mathew Lawe_ dwelling in _Pauls_ Church-yard, at the Signe of the

_Foxe_, 1612."

The third is quaintly entitled,

"THE MOST LAMENTABLE TRAGEDIE OF TITUS ANDRONICUS. As it hath svndry

Times beene plaide by the KINGS MASTIES Seruants.--LONDON, Printed for

_Eedward White_, and are to be sold at his Shoppe, nere the little

North Dore of _Pauls_, at the Signe of the _Gun_. 1611."

The last is,

"THE FAMOUS HISTORIE OF TROYLUS _and_ CRESSEID, Excellently expressing

The Beginning of their LOUES, WITH THE Conceited Wooing of PANDARUS

Prince of _Licia_, WRITTEN BY WILLIAM SHAKE-SPEARE. LONDON, Imprinted

by _G. Eld_, for _R. Benian_ and _H. Walley_, and are to be sold at the

_Spred Eagle_, in _Paules Church yeard_, ouer against the great North

Doore. 1609."

The address to the reader of this play, has too much originality and

merit to omit.

"A neur writer, to an euer reader.

"Newes.

"ETERNALL reader, you haue heere a new play, neuer stal'd with the

stage, neuer clapperclawd with the palmes of the vulger, and yet

passing full of the palme comicall; for it is a birth of your braine,

that neuer vnder-tooke any thing commicall, vainely; and were but the

vaine names of commedies, changde for the titles of commedities or of

playes for pleas; you should see all those grand censors, that now

stile them such vanities, flock to them for the main grace of their

grauities: especially this authors commedies, that are so fram'd to the

life, that they serve for the most common commentaries, of all the

actions of our lives, showing such a dexteritie, and power of witte,

that the most displeased with playes, are pleased with his commedies.

And all such dull and heauy-witted worldlings, as were never capable of

the witte of a commedie, comming by report of them to his

representations, have found that witte there, that they never found in

themselves, and haue parted better wittied than they came; feeling an

edge of witte set vpon them, more than euer they dreamed they had

braine to grinde it on. So much and such savored salt of wittee is in

his commedies, that they seeme (for their height of pleasure) to be

borne in that sea that brought forth Venus. Amongst all there is none

more witte then this: and had I time I would comment upon it, though I

know it needs not, (for so much as will make you think your testerne

well bestowed) but for so much worth, as euen poore I know to be stuft

in it. It deserves such a labour, as well as the best commedy in

Terence or Plautus. And beleeue this, that when hee is gone, and his

commedies out of sale, you will scramble for them, and set vp a new

English inquisition. Take this for a warning, and at the perill of your

pleasures losse, and judgments, refuse not, nor like this the lesse,

for not being suelied, with the smoaky breath of the multitude; but

thanke fortune for the scape it hath made amongst you. Since by the

grand possessors wills I beleeue you should haue prayed for them rather

then been prayd. And so I leaue all such to bee prayd for (for the

state of their wits healths) that will not praise it. Vale."

* * * * *

From the Albion.

One of the enormities of Protestantism, which shocks the Papists, is

the marrying of our Clergy. What is to be said of the Roman Catholic

Bishop England, who, going on a foreign mission, takes out with him

_four nuns_?--

The English Bishop takes one wife,

The Papist says, "O fie!"

The Roman Catholic takes out four,

And no man asks him, why?

Having shown this sprightly contribution to our Roman Catholic

sub-editor, he begs leave to offer an explanation of the seeming

inconsistency:--

To vindicate the Papist's life,

See how the thing is done;

The Protestant alone takes _wife_,

The Catholic takes _nun_.

* * * * *

A late number of Frazer's Magazine contains an elaborate review of

"Roberts' Life and Correspondence of Hannah Moore," in which are

interspersed much of the keen sarcasm and provoking levity for which

that periodical is distinguished. The reviewer concludes as follows:

"For Mrs. Moore we have a high regard, as a staunch tory and good

churchwoman, though of the so-called evangelical clique. She was

however practical in her piety; and this is the sure test of sincerity.

Be her name therefore honored! She was an extraordinary individual, and

would have been such had she not been an authoress. We esteem her

personal character far above her literary. In the one she was truly

great, in the other respectable and prosperous. To sum up all, she was

a practically wise and prudent woman; nevertheless her prudence was an

overmatch for her wisdom. To perfection she wanted two grave

requisites--greater intuitive knowledge, and a _happy husband_. The

first she derived at second hand and from shallow streams; the last she

avoided altogether. She thus escaped one great trial; but they who

retreat from battle have no claim to the victor's wealth."

For the Southern Literary Messenger.

The southern literary messenger, Vol. I., No. 5, January, 1835 · 第 87 / 97 题