By George Bernard Shaw

_In a cablegram to_ THE NEW YORK TIMES, _dated July 17, 1915, it is

reported that an article by George Bernard Shaw in The New Statesman

begins with a review of Professor Gilbert Murray's book, "The Foreign

Policy of Sir Edward Grey," and ends with the following characteristic

reference to himself:_

"Like other Socialists, I have been too much preoccupied with the

atrocities of peace and the problems they raise to pay due attention

to the atrocities of war, but I have not been unconscious of the

European question and I have made a few shots at solutions from time

to time. None of these have been received with the smallest approval,

but at least I may be permitted to point out that they have all come

out right.

"I steadily ridiculed anti-armament agitation, and urged that our

armaments should be doubled, trebled, quadrupled, as they might have

been without costing the country one farthing that we were not wasting

in the most mischievous manner.

"I said that the only policy which would secure the peace of Europe

was a policy of using powerful armament to guarantee France against

Germany and Germany against Russia, aiming finally at a great peace

insurance league of the whole northwest of Europe with the United

States of America in defense of Western democratic civilization

against the menace of the East and possible crusades from primitive

black Christians in Africa.

"When the war broke out I said some more things which were frantically

contradicted and which have all turned out to be precisely true. I set

the example of sharp criticism of the Government and the War Office,

which was denounced as treasonable and which now proves to be the only

way of saving our army from annihilation, the Government having

meanwhile collapsed and vanished, as every ordinarily self-possessed

person foresaw that it must.

"One fact seems established by this beyond doubt; to wit, that I am

the gravest public danger that confronts England, because I have the

strange power of turning the nation passionately away from the truth

by the simple act of uttering it. The necessity for contradicting me,

for charging heroically in the opposite direction to that pointed out

by me, is part of the delirium of war fever.

"Sir Edward Grey, on the other hand, is spoken well of by all men, but

he, too, is the victim of a mysterious fate. He is, as Professor

Murray has repeatedly testified, the most truthful of men, yet he

never opens his mouth without deceiving us. He is the most loyal of

simple, manly souls, yet he is accused of betraying every country and

every diplomatist who trusted him. He is the kindest of men, and yet

he has implicated us in the tortures of Denshawai and brought upon us

the slaughters of Armageddon.

"Clearly, there are two men in England who must be sent into permanent

retirement. Depend on it, there is something fundamentally wrong with

them. It is a pity, for they are stuffed with the rarest of

virtues--though I say it, who should not. One of them is Sir Edward

Grey and the other is G.B.S."

New York Times Current History; The European War, Vol 2, No. 5, August, 1915 · 第 201 / 310 题