Austria-Hungary's Protest

_An Associated Press dispatch dated London, July 16, says:_

According to an Amsterdam dispatch to Reuter's Telegram Company it is

stated from Vienna that the Austro-Hungarian Minister of Foreign

Affairs sent a note to the American Ambassador at Vienna on June 29,

drawing attention to the fact that commercial business in war material

on a great scale is proceeding between the United States and Great

Britain and her Allies, while Austria-Hungary and Germany are

completely cut off from the American market.

It is set forth in the note that this subject has occupied the

Government of the Dual Monarchy from the very beginning, and, although

the Government is convinced that the American attitude arises from no

other intention than to observe the strictest neutrality and

international agreements, yet "the question arises whether conditions

as they have developed during the course of the war, certainly

independently of the wish of the American Government, are not of such

a kind as in their effect to turn the intentions of the Washington

Cabinet in a contrary direction.

"If this question is answered in the affirmative, and its affirmation

cannot be doubted," according to the opinion of the Austro-Hungarian

Government, "then the question follows whether it does not seem

possible, or even necessary, that appropriate measures should be taken

to make fully respected the wish of the American Government to remain

a strictly impartial vis-a-vis of both belligerent parties."

The note continues:

"A neutral government cannot be allowed to trade in contraband

unhindered, if the trade take the form and dimensions whereby the

neutrality of the country will be endangered. The export of war

material from the United States as a proceeding of the present war is

not in consonance with the definition of neutrality. The American

Government, therefore, is undoubtedly entitled to prohibit the export

of war material.

"Regarding the possible objections that American industry is willing

to supply Austria-Hungary and Germany, which, however, is impossible

owing to the war situation, it may be pointed out that the American

Government is in a position to redress this state of things. It would

be quite sufficient to advise the enemies of Austria-Hungary and

Germany that the supply of foodstuffs and war material would be

suspended if legitimate trade in these articles between Americans and

neutral countries was not permitted."

In conclusion, the Austro-Hungarian Government appeals to the United

States, calling attention to the uninterrupted good relations and

friendship between that country and the dual monarchy, to take the

present note under careful consideration.

New York Times Current History; The European War, Vol 2, No. 5, August, 1915 · 第 76 / 310 题