TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. ARCHITECTURE.--Elements of Architectural Design.--By H.H.

STATHAM.--The commencement of a series of lectures

delivered before the London Society of Arts, giving the line

of development of the different styles and the aspirations

of their originators. 34 illustrations. 10106

II. ASTRONOMY.--A Fivefold Comet.--A curious astronomical

deduction; the probable division of one comet into five by

the disturbing effects of the sun. 1 illustration. 10116

III. BIOGRAPHY.--Linnæus.--By C.S. HALLBERG.--The life and

work of the great botanist, his portrait and birthplace.

2 illustrations. 10114

IV. CHEMISTRY.--An Apparatus for Preparing Sulphurous, Carbonic,

and Phosphoric Anhydrides.--By H.N. WARREN.--A simple

apparatus for this purpose described and illustrated.

1 illustration. 10117

The Arrangement of Atoms in Space in Organic Molecules.--A

review of Prof. JOHANNES WISLICENUS' recent theories

on this abstract subject. 10117

The Isolation of Fluorine.--Note on this last isolation of

an element, with the properties of the gas. 1 illustration. 10117

V. ELECTRICITY.--Observations on Atmospheric Electricity.--By

Prof. L. WEBER.--Abstract of a British Association paper

on this important subject. 10114

The Menges Thermo-Magnetic Generator and Motor.--The direct

conversion of electricity into heat; the generator fully

described. 5 illustrations. 10113

VI. ENGINEERING.--An Investigation into the Internal Stresses

Occurring in Cast Iron and Steel.--By General NICHOLAS

KALAKOUTZKY.--First installment of an elaborate paper,

giving theoretical and experimental examination of this

subject. 2 illustrations. 10105

Hargreaves' Thermo-Motor.--A new caloric engine.--Its

construction, theory, and cylinder diagrams.

6 illustrations. 10104

The Compound Steam Turbine.--A description and discussion

of this motor, in which a series of forty-five turbines are

acted on by the current of steam. 2 illustrations. 10103

VII. MISCELLANEOUS.--Cold Storage for Potatoes.--The application

of artificial cold to preserving potatoes.--Results obtained

in actual experience.--A practical paper by Mr. EDWIN

TAYLOR. 10115

VIII. PHYSICS.--On a Method of Making the Wave Length of Sodium

Light the Actual and Practical Standard of Length.--By ALBERT

A. MICHELSON and EDWARD W. MORLEY.--Description of the

new standard of length and outlines of the practical method for

its determination.--The question of check determinations.

1 illustration. 10115

IX. TECHNOLOGY.--Progress of the Sorghum Sugar Industry.--

Elaborate report on the diffusion process as developed at

the Fort Worth, Kan., station. 2 illustrations. 10110

The Lowe Incandescent Gas Burner.--The well known advanced

type of gas burner described and illustrated. 1

illustration. 10110

* * * * *

Scientific American Supplement, No. 633, February 18, 1888 · 第 4 / 49 题