PART ONE

I

The great-grandfather of the Krasoffs, known by the manor-house

servants under the nickname of “The Gipsy,” was hunted with wolf-hounds

by Cavalry Captain Durnovo. The Gipsy had lured his lord-and-master’s

mistress away from him. Durnovo gave orders that The Gipsy should be

taken out into the fields and placed on a hillock. Then he himself went

out there with a pack of hounds and shouted “Tallyho! Go for him!” The

Gipsy, who was sitting there in a state of stupor, started to run. But

there is no use in running away from wolf-hounds.

The grandfather of the Krasoffs, for some reason or other, was given a

letter of enfranchisement. He went off with his family to the town--and

soon distinguished himself by becoming a famous thief. He hired a tiny

hovel in the Black Suburb for his wife and set her to weaving lace for

sale, while he, in company with a petty burgher named Byelokopytoff,

roamed about the province robbing churches. At the end of a couple of

years he was caught. But at his trial he bore himself in such fashion

that his replies to the judges were current for a long time thereafter.

He stood before them, it appears, in a velveteen kaftan, with a silver

watch and goat-hide boots, making insolent play with his cheek-bones

and his eyes and, in the most respectful manner, confessing every one

of his innumerable crimes, even the most insignificant: “Yes, sir. Just

so, sir.”

The father of the Krasoffs was a petty huckster. He roved about the

county, lived for a time in Durnovka, set up a pot-house and a little

shop, failed, took to drink, returned to the town, and soon died. After

serving for a while in shops his sons, Tikhon and Kuzma, who were

almost of an age, also took to peddling. They drove about in a peasant

cart which had a carved front and a roofed, shop-like arrangement in

the middle, and shouted in doleful tones: “Wo-omen, here’s merchandise!

Wo-omen, here’s merchandise!”

The merchandise consisted of small mirrors, cheap soap, rings, thread,

kerchiefs, needles, cracknels--these in the covered shop. The open-body

cart contained everything they gathered in: dead cats, eggs, heavy

linen, crash, rags. But one day, after having thus travelled about

for the space of several years, the brothers came near cutting each

other’s throats--in a dispute over the division of the profits, rumour

averred--and separated to avoid a catastrophe. Kuzma hired himself to a

drover. Tikhon took over a small posting-house on the metalled highway

of Vorgol, five versts[1] from Durnovka, and opened a dram-shop and a

tiny “popular” shop.--“I deal in small wears tea shugar tubako sigars

and so furth.”

The Village · 第 11 / 54 题