HOW FIRE CAME TO EARTH

_Greek_

Once the earth was but a ball of dead, cold rock and barren sand. Once

the waters were nothing but a mass of icy waves.

Two great giants, Titans the Greeks called them, were given the task of

making the earth what it had been planned to be.

Epimetheus and Prometheus were the names of these giants. Epimetheus

took upon himself the task of making the lower animals and man.

Prometheus overlooked the work and gave hints if he saw that anything

was lacking.

Epimetheus made the fishes. He set them afloat in the water, and taught

them to swim. He made the lion and gave it courage. He gave wings to the

bird and showed it how to fly swiftly through the air. He covered the

crab with its shell and taught it how to creep.

Man came last. Epimetheus had nothing to give him. Claws, wings, shelly

covering, fur, everything had been bestowed on the creatures which he

had made first. Epimetheus saw how weak man was with all the fierce

animals around him. He went to Prometheus for help, and said:

"I have clothed this last creature which I have made with robes from the

garments the immortals have cast aside. The thorns cannot tear him, but

the wild beast can take his life in a moment. Help me to make him

conqueror of everything in earth and sea and sky."

[Illustration: MINERVA]

Prometheus sought Minerva for wisdom. She gave him a golden torch, whose

wood was cut from the pines that grew nearest heaven on the earth's

highest peak, and said:

"Follow what this branch of pine is seeking. It will take and hold the

gift reserved for man."

When Prometheus grasped the torch, it leaped upward through the sky past

the pale, cold moon; past flashing stars; upward, till the torch and its

bearer stood in the high heavens by the burning chariot of the sun.

The pine kissed the leaping flames and a fire was kindled in its own

heart. Prometheus sprang backward from the sun chariot, and, bearing

the flaming torch in his hands, brought down to man, from the sun, the

gift of fire.

No creature but man can possess or use this gift. Man would not part

with it for all the treasures below the earth's surface, nor for all the

gifts that birds, beasts, and fishes can boast.

With fire, weapons are made that can subdue the strongest beast that

ever fought for its life. Tools with which man tills the earth and

blasts the rock are made with the aid of fire. With fire man warms his

dwelling. While the wild creatures shiver in the ice and snow man makes

summer within the four walls of his home.

Man walks the earth a conqueror, but should the gift of fire be taken

from him, how would he then teach the lower animals that he is their

master? Having this gift he excels all other creatures. Without it he

would be poor indeed.

Go where you will, the gift Prometheus brought is known to the race to

whom it was given. There is no savage so ignorant but that he has the

art of making fire.

Fire gleams from the eyeballs of the beasts when they are in anger, but

this fire is cold compared with the burning blaze of wood and coal.

No beast will attack mankind when protected by a blazing torch. The gift

of Prometheus shows the wisdom of Minerva.

Classic Myths · 第 20 / 55 题