CHAPTER XXV.

I rejoined Dr. Crawford and he sent me out again. I took the train to

Greenville, Alabama, and walked about eight miles to Col. Bowens', who

was an uncle of Mrs. John George. Mrs. George was a niece of Mrs.

Braswell, where I boarded. She came to spend many days with her Aunt

while I was with the family; her home was only about three miles

distant. She married Mr. George and moved to Butler County, Alabama. Mr.

Bowen, her uncle, furnished me with a horse and I rode out to see them.

Butler county is a sort of an out of the way place, and that country had

not been overrun with soldiers, and provisions were plentiful. When I

hollowed at the gate she recognized me at once and was overjoyed; she

took me around the neck and kissed me. George ran out saying, "Mollie!

Mollie! What are you doing." She said, "Never mind that is home folks."

Poor woman, she was so overcome to see someone from home that she

actually cried for joy. They were a happy family. I gave them all the

news about their people, as I had just come from there. I stated my

business and both of them set in the following day to assist me in my

duty. Butler county, where they lived was a very hilly country, but

tolerably thickly settled, and provisions came in by the quantities. I,

with the assistance of my host and hostess, filled a single box of eggs

six by three feet long and three feet high. We stood every one on its

end with alternate layers of bran and sawdust and carried them over a

very rough road to Greenville, together with a great many chickens and

shipped them to the hospital, and we only lost three dozen eggs by

breakage. One morning we heard the report that the enemy, in great

force, was approaching. People were leaving the city. With the exception

of a small garrison there was no defense. Dr. Crawford had to abandon

the city, removed all that were in condition to get away, but there were

about a half a dozen men who were too sick to be removed. The enemy came

into the city soon after we left. Dr. Crawford remarked to me that

evening, "Herman, I am going to send you back to take charge of the

hospital and those poor fellows that I could not get away." I demurred,

saying that I did not care to be taken prisoner. He said, "Listen; In

all civilized warfare the medical department is exempt from

molestation." I said, "From the way this war is waged it is not

altogether civilized, but I am under your orders; I'll do what you want

me to do." He said, "I'll take it as a great favor; I can't abandon

those poor fellows, some one has to take care of them and administer to

their wants." He said he did not know where he would locate but wherever

he went I must come back to him. I was then about nine miles from

Montgomery. It was late in the evening, and I took it afoot back. When

passing through Macon on my way to Montgomery, I passed a night with my

cousin, Mrs. Wurzbourg, whose husband was exempt from military duty on

account of physical infirmity. My jacket which I wore was threadbare,

and even (holy). He presented me with one of his blue flannel sack

coats. I had previously been able, through Dr. Crawford, to get enough

cloth for a pair of pants and vest. It was blockade goods which the

Government had purchased, and it was of a coarse textile, and of a light

blue cast, and thus I was fairly decently clothed. In those days the

Confederate grey was very much lacking, and men, as well as women, had

to wear anything, of any color they could get hold of. So after leaving

Dr. Crawford, to return to the hospital at Montgomery, I stopped over at

a cottage. The proprietor had a watch repair and jewelry shop in

Montgomery, who owned a small plantation about six miles from the city.

He had left the city for lack of business, and now lived at his country

home. He was an Englishman, his wife was French. This book being written

entirely from memory, after a lapse of about a half a century, I can't

remember the names of those people, but they were very kind and

hospitable. After supper we repaired to their little parlor. The house

was well kept, and proved that the mistress of the same knew how to

manage a home and make it comfortable. There was a piano, and I asked

the lady, (talking French to her), if she would kindly play a little. So

she asked me if I could sing some French songs; I said a few. She at

once repaired to the instrument, and asked me what will you have. I of

course called for the Marseillaise, which she performed to perfection.

So she asked me to sing; I started the melody of

Adieu Patrie

France Cherie

Ou Chaque jour

Coulait si pure

Mon helvretie

Douce et jolie

Pays d'Amour

O ciel d azure

Adieu, Adieu!

Having finished that stanza I noticed she had quit playing and was

crying; so I remarked, "Madam, had I known that my singing would have

had such an effect I surely would not have sung." By way of explanation

she remarked that her first husband was a composer and that the song I

sang was his first effort and he received a prize on it. Oh those were

happy days she said! Her husband talked very kindly to her and the

general conversation turned on France and of days gone by. She had lived

in Paris and knew many business houses that I knew and I passed a most

pleasant night. The following morning I sat down to a substantial

country breakfast. We had hardly finished when the negro servant ran in,

saying, "Master the Yankees are coming. They are here." Looking up the

road, sure enough, a few hundred yards beyond where the road turned,

they were in view. I at once, on the first impulse, jumped into a

closet. Hardly was I in, closing the door, when I thought of this being

the first place they would examine. I opened the door, and not knowing

where to go I went into the back yard, between the house and the smoke

house. Hardly had I done so when a dozen or more Yankees left their

column entered the house very boisterously. Being dressed somewhat like

they were, in blue, lacking but the brass buttons, I entered the back

door, unconcernedly, mixing among them without being detected or

noticed. Some of the men had placed their guns in the corner of the

room; when of a sudden my hostess run in by the back door, crying, "My

God! They are taking all of my meat." I don't know what impelled me but

I seized a gun from the corner, ran out of the back door, brought my

weapon from a trail to a support, and ordered the two men to throw back

the hams each of them had in their grasp, one of which acted at my

command, and the other said, What in the h----l you got to do with it.

Before I could reply his comrade said to him, "Throw it down, don't you

see he is a safe guard;" he threw down the hams. I took the cue from

what the Yankee said, although it was the first time I had heard of a

safe-guard. The door of the dwelling wide open, those in the house saw

me walk the post back and forth, made their exit and left the house, and

as long as I was guarding, no more Yankees tarried on the premises; they

came, looked about and left the premises as soon as they saw me standing

guard, until the whole column had passed. My host came to me saying,

Well, they are all gone, thank God, I said no, the rear guard has not

passed. The dwelling house was constructed close to the ground, leaving

only about a foot space in front while the rear end was about two and a

half feet from the ground. I took my gun and crawled under the house.

Presently there came what I thought to be about a regiment, and several

stragglers. Finally I came from under the house. I gave my hostess the

gun I'd taken, telling her, If I do not call for it it shall be yours.

My host took my hands, shook them heartily, saying, "You are a hero;" I

laughed, saying, Well, I saved your bacon; Good bye; I am much obliged

to you for your kind hospitality, and if it had not been for those

fellows we would have had a good time. I started on my philanthropic

errand, not knowing if I would find the sick men dead or alive. I had

gone but a few hundred yards when I met a Federal soldier marching

hastily to catch up. He said, Are they far ahead; I said, No, about five

hundred yards or a quarter of a mile. You are going the wrong way, said

he. I answered, I am not going far, I lost something. Further on I met

two more, who like the first, took me for a Federal. One said, Comrade

you are going the wrong way. I said, I am not going far. How far behind

are we? I said, Not far, a few hundred yards. And so within about one

and a half mile I met a dozen stragglers, walking to catch up, all

comparatively asking the same questions, and to which I replied alike.

When about four hundred yards in front of me, and about alike in the

rear of the last straggler I saw four horsemen, riding abreast, holding

their carbines by the barrel and resting the butt on their thighs. I

recognized them as Confederates. I walked up to them, asking, What

troops do you belong to? Harvey's Scouts of Forrests' Cavalry, was their

reply. Are there any others behind? Yes. How far? The rear of the

enemy's column is about two miles ahead of you, said I, and there are

about a dozen stragglers, some with guns, and some have none; they are

separated several hundred yards apart, some single and some in pairs; if

you spur up you can catch the whole gang; I'll tell those men ahead of

me to hurry up. Where is Capt. Harvey? You'll find him in the Exchange

Hotel, in town. They at once put spurs to their horses and galloped on,

and I followed my course towards the city. I met the reinforcements some

little distance ahead of me, and reported what I had seen and told their

advance scouts. They all went at full speed, and later, I saw the whole

gang of stragglers brought in. I asked Capt. Harvey what had become of

the inmates at the hospital. He said he did not know for he had just

arrived that morning. I went to the hospital, found things in rather bad

shape and the inmates gone. After careful investigation I heard that the

Ladies Relief Association had taken care of the sick and that they were

well provided for.

Memoirs of a Veteran Who Served as a Private in the 60's in the War Between the States Personal Incidents, Experiences and Observations · 第 25 / 43 章