WARM SPRINGS.

Five miles west of Bath Alum are the Warm Springs. This watering-place

is delightfully situated in a fertile valley, immediately at the

western base of the Warm Spring Mountain. The view from the top of the

Mountain is very beautiful and extensive. The accommodations at these

Springs are very good, and sufficient for about 100 persons.

The following analysis of the water is by Professor Rogers: "The bath

is an octagon, 38 feet in diameter, and 16 feet 9 inches wide--its area

is 1163.77 feet. The ordinary depth of water being 5 feet, the cubic

capacity is 5818.86 feet, or 43533.32 gallons. Notwithstanding _the

leaks_, this quantity of water will flow into the reservoir in one

hour. The average temperature of the bath is 98° Fahrenheit. The gas

which rises in the bath consists of nitrogen, with minute quantities of

_sulphuretted hydrogen_ and _carbonic acid_.

"Besides this gas, each gallon of water contains 45 cubic inches of

gas, consisting of nitrogen, 3.25 cubic inches: sulphuretted hydrogen,

0.25 cubic inches; carbonic acid 1.00 cubic inch. The saline contents

of one gallon of the water are as follows: muriate of lime, 3.968;

sulphate of magnesia, 9.984; carbonate of lime, 4.288; sulphate of

lime, 5.466; a trace of soda, no doubt in the state of muriate.

"While the Warm Springs afford the most luxurious bath in the world,

they contain neutral salts and various gases, which act as a gentle

aperient, diuretic, and sudorific, and give tone and vigour to the

human system. It is well ascertained in other countries, that waters of

a high temperature tend more to strengthen the digestive organs than

those of a low temperature; but it is found, by actual experiment, that

the water at the Warm Springs retains a considerable portion of its

useful qualities when bottled in the Spring, and then cooled by

immersing the bottles in cold water, or even ice; and this plan is

adopted by many of those who have a repugnance to the use of warm

water."

Twelve miles east of the Warm Springs is the BLOWING CAVE.

A Guide to the Virginia Springs Giving, in addition to the routes and distances, a description of the springs and also of the natural curiosities of the state · 第 10 / 101 题