TO SIR HORACE MANN.

ARLINGTON STREET, _Jan._ 31, 1769.

The affair of Wilkes is rather undecided yet, than in suspense.[1] It

has been a fair trial between faction and corruption; of two such common

creatures, the richest will carry it.

[Footnote 1: Wilkes had been elected a member of the Common Council.]

The Court of Aldermen set aside the election of Wilkes on some

informality, but he was immediately re-chosen. This happened on Friday

last, the very day of his appearance at the House of Commons. He went

thither without the least disturbance or mob, having dispersed his

orders accordingly, which are obeyed implicitly. He did not, however,

appear at the bar till ten at night, the day being wasted in debating

whether he should be suffered to enter on his case at large, or be

restrained to his two chief complaints. The latter was carried by 270

to 131, a majority that he will not easily reduce. He was then called

in, looked ill, but behaved decently, and demanded to take the oaths and

his seat. This affair, after a short debate, was refused; and his

counsel being told the restrictions imposed, the House adjourned at

midnight. To-day he goes again to the House, but whatever steps he takes

there, or however long debates he may occasion, you may look upon his

fate as decided in that place.

We are in hourly expectation of hearing that a nymph, more common still

than the two I have mentioned, has occasioned what Wilkes has failed in

now, a change in an administration. I mean the Comtesse du Barri.[1] The

_grands habits_ are made, and nothing wanting for her presentation

but--what do you think? some woman of quality to present her. In that

servile Court and country, the nobility have had spirit enough to

decline paying their court, though the King has stooped _à des

bassesses_ to obtain it. The Duc de Choiseul will be the victim; and

they pretend to say that he has declared he will resign _à l'Anglaise_,

rather than be _chassé_ by such a creature. His indiscretion is

astonishing: he has said at his own table, and she has been told so,

"Madame du Barri est très mal informée; on ne parle pas des Catins chez

moi." Catin diverts herself and King Solomon the wise with tossing

oranges into the air after supper, and crying, "_Saute, Choiseul! saute,

Praslin_!" and then Solomon laughs heartily. Sometimes she flings powder

in his sage face, and calls him _Jean Farine_! Well! we are not the

foolishest nation in Europe yet! It is supposed that the Duc d'Aiguillon

will be the successor.

[Footnote 1: This woman, one of the very lowest of the low, had caught

the fancy of Louis XV.; and, as according to the curious etiquette of

the French Court, it was indispensable that a king's mistress should be

married, the Comte du Barri, a noble of old family, but ruined by

gambling, was induced to marry her.]

I am going to send away this letter, because you will be impatient, and

the House will not rise probably till long after the post is gone out. I

did not think last May that you would hear this February that there was

an end of mobs, that Wilkes was expelled, and the colonies quieted.

However, pray take notice that I do not stir a foot out of the province

of gazetteer into that of prophet. I protest, I know no more than a

prophet what is to come. Adieu!

_A GARDEN PARTY AT STRAWBERRY--A RIDOTTO AT VAUXHALL._

Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II · 第 67 / 134 题