Chelsea, 30 April, 1846

Dear Emerson,--Here is the _Photograph_ going off for you by

Bookseller Munroe of Boston; the Sheets of _Cromwell,_ all the

second and part of the last volume, are to go direct to New York:

both Parcels by the Putnam conveyance. For Putnam has been here

since I wrote, making large confirmations of what you conveyed to

me; and large Proposals of an ulterior scope,--which will

involve you in new trouble for me. But it is trouble you will

not grudge, inasmuch as it promises to have some issue of moment;

at all events the negotiation is laid entirely into your hands:

therefore I must with all despatch explain to you the essentials

of it, that you may know what Wiley says when he writes to you

from New York.

Mr. Putnam, really a very intelligent, modest, and reputable-

looking little fellow, got at last to sight of me about a week

ago;--explained with much earnestness how the whole origin of the

mistake about the First Edition of _Cromwell_ had lain with

Chapman, my own Bookseller (which in fact I had already perceived

to be the case); and farther set forth, what was much more

important, that he and his Partner were, and had been, ready and

desirous to _make good_ said mistake, in the amplest, most

satisfactory manner,--by the ready method of paying me _now_

ten percent on the selling-price of all the copies of _Cromwell_

sent into the market by them; and had (as I knew already)

covenanted with you to do so, in a clear, _bona-fide,_ and to

you satisfactory manner, in regard to that First Edition: in

consequence of which you had made a bargain with them of like

tenor in regard to the Second. To all which I could only answer,

that such conduct was that of men of honor, and would, in all

manner of respects, be satisfactory to me. Wherefore the new

Sheets of _Cromwell_ should now go by _his_ Package direct to New

York, and the other little Parcel for you he could send to

Munroe:--that as one consequence? "Yes, surely," intimated he;

but there were other consequences, of more moment, behind that.

Namely, that they wanted (the Wiley & Putnam house did) to

publish certain other Books of mine, the List of which I do not

now recollect; under similar conditions: viz. that I was to

certify, in a line or two prefixable to each Book, that I had

read it over in preparation for their Printer, and did authorize

them to print and sell it;--in return for which Ten percent on

the sale-price (and all manner of facilities, volunteered to

convince even Clark of Boston, the Lynx-eyed Friend now busy for

me looking through millstones, that all was straight, and said

Ten percent actually paid on every copy sold); This was Putnam's

Offer, stated with all transparency, and in a way not to be

misunderstood by either of us.

To which I answered that the terms seemed clear and square and

every way good, and such as I could comply with heartily,--so far

as I was at liberty, but not farther. Not farther: for example,

there was Hart of Philadelphia (I think the Wileys do not want

the _Miscellanies_), there were Munroe, Little and Brown, &c.;--

in short, there was R.W. Emerson, who knew in all ways how far I

was free and not free, and who would take care of my integrity

and interest at once, and do what was just and prudent; and to

_him_ I would refer the whole question, and whatever he engaged

for, that and no other than that I would do. So that you see how

it is, and what a coil you have again got into! Mr. Putnam would

have had some "Letter," some "exchange of Letters," to the effect

above-stated: but I answered, "It was better we did not write at

all till the matter was clear and liquid with you, and then we

could very swiftly write,--and act. I would apprise you how the

matter stood, and expect your answer, and bid you covenant with

Mr. Wiley what you found good, prompt I to fulfil whatever _you_

undertook for me."--This _is_ a true picture of the affair, the

very truest I can write in haste; and so I leave it with you--

_Ach Gott!_

If your Photograph succeed as well as mine, I shall be almost

_tragically_ glad of it. This of me is far beyond all pictures;

really very like: I got Laurence the Painter to go with me, and

he would not let the people off till they had actually made a

likeness. My Wife has got another, which she asserts to be much

"more amiable-looking," and even liker!* O my Friend, it is a

strange Phantasmagory of a Fact, this huge, tremendous World of

ours, Life of ours! Do you bethink you of Craigenputtock, and

the still evening there? I could burst into tears, if I had that

habit: but it is of no use. The Cromwell business will be ended

about the end of May,--I do hope!

You say not a word of your own affairs: I have vaguely been

taught to look for some Book shortly;--what of it? We are well,

or tolerably well, and the summer is come: adieu. Blessings on

you and yours.

--T.C.

----------

* The engraved portrait in the first volume of this

Correspondence is from a photograph taken from this daguerrotype.

----------

The Correspondence of Thomas Carlyle and Ralph Waldo Emerson, 1834-1872, Vol II. · 第 79 / 245 题