Chelsea, 18 April, 1846

Dear Emerson,--Your two Letters* have both come to hand, the last

of them only three days ago. One word in answer before the

Packet sail; one very hasty word, rather than none.

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* Missing.

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You have made the best of Bargains for me; once again, with the

freest contempt of trouble on my behalf; which I cannot

sufficiently wonder at! Apparently it is a fixed-idea of yours

that the Bibliopolic Genus shall not cheat me; and you are

decided to make it good. Very well: let it be so, in as far as

the Fates will.

Certainly I will conform in all points to this Wiley-and-Putnam

Treaty, and faithfully observe the same. The London Wileys have

not yet sent me any tidings; but when they do, I will say Your

terms on the other side of the sea are the Law to us, and it is a

finished thing.--No sheets, I think, will go by this mid-month

Packet, the Printer and Bookseller were bidden not mind that:

but by the Packet of May 3d, I hope the Second Volume will go

complete; and, if the Printers make speed, almost the whole

remainder may go by the June one. There is to be a "Supplement

to the First Edition," containing all the new matter that is

_separable:_ of this too the Wileys shall have their due Copy to

reprint: it is what I could do to keep my faith with purchasers

of the First Edition here; but, on the whole, there will be no

emulating of the Second Edition except by a reprint of the whole

of it; changes great and small have had to introduce themselves

everywhere, as these new Letters were woven in.--I hope before

May 3d I shall have ascertained whether it will not be the

simplest way (as with my present light it clearly appears) to

give the sheets direct to the Wiley and Putnam here, and let

_them_ send them? In any case, the cargo shall come one way

or other.

Furthermore,--Yes, you shall have that sun-shadow, a

Daguerreotype likeness, as the sun shall please to paint it:

there has often been talk of getting me to that establishment,

but I never yet could go. If it be possible, we will have this

also ready for the 3d of May. _Provided_ you, as you promise, go

and do likewise! A strange moment that, when I look upon your

dead shadow again; instead of the living face, which remains

unchanged within me, enveloped in beautiful clouds, and emerging

now and then into strange clearness! Has your head grown

grayish? On me are "gray hairs here and there,"--and I do "know

it." I have lived half a century in this world, fifty years

complete on the 4th of December last: that is a solemn fact

for me! Few and evil have been the days of the years of

thy servant,--few for any good that was ever done in them.

_Ay de mi!_

Within late weeks I have got my Horse again; go riding through

the loud torrent of vehiculatory discords, till I get into the

fields, into the green lanes; which is intrinsically a great

medicine to me. Most comfortless riding it is, with a horse of

such _kangaroo_ disposition, till I do get to the sight of my old

ever-young green-mantled mother again; but for an hour there, it

is a real blessing to me. I have company sometimes, but

generally prefer solitude, and a dialogue with the trees and

clouds. Alas, the speech of men, especially the witty-speech of

men, is oftentimes afflictive to me: "in the wide Earth," I say

sometimes with a sigh, "there is none but Emerson that responds

to me with a voice wholly human!" All "Literature" too is become

I cannot tell you how contemptible to me. On the whole, one's

blessedness is to do as Oliver: Work while the sun is up; work

_well_ as if Eternities depended on it; and then sleep,--if

under the guano-mountains of Human Stupor, if handsomely

_forgotten_ all at once, that latter is the handsome thing! I

have often thought what W. Shakespeare would say, were he to sit

one night in a "Shakespeare Society," and listen to the empty

twaddle and other long-eared melody about him there!--Adieu, my

Friend. I fear I have forgotten many things: at all events, I

have forgotten the inexorable flight of the minutes, which are

numbered out to me at present.

Ever yours,

T. Carlyle

I think I recognize the Inspector of Wild-beasts, in the

little Boston Newspaper you send!* A small hatchet-faced, gray-

eyed, good-humored Inspector, who came with a Translated

Lafontaine; and took his survey not without satisfaction?

Comfortable too how rapidly he fathomed the animal, having just

poked him up a little. _Ach Gott!_ Man is forever interesting

to men;--and all men, even Hatchet-faces, are globular and complete!

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* This probably refers to a letter of Mr. Elizur Wright's,

describing a visit to Carlyle.

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The Correspondence of Thomas Carlyle and Ralph Waldo Emerson, 1834-1872, Vol II. · 第 77 / 245 题